study4/result/The arts (Nghệ thuật)/study4_anki_deck (2)/2study4_anki.csv

hardwired,(adj),/ˌhɑːdˈwaɪəd/,"(kỹ năng, hành vi, phẩm chất của con người) có sẵn trong não một cách bản năng, không học được và không thay đổi được
=(of a skill, quality or type of behaviour) present when you are born and not changing during your life",Many aspects of morality appear to be [hardwired] in the brain.<br>Anxiety is a [hardwired] response that everyone experiences.<br>There is evidence that we are [hardwired] to be musical.,"<img src=""paste-7417408520642.jpg"">",[sound:hardwired_uk.mp3],[sound:There_is_evidence_that_we_are_hardwired_to_be_musical._us.mp3]
historian,(n),/hɪˈstɔː.ri.ən/,"Nhà viết sử, sử gia.
=someone who writes about or studies history","His aim to link his research as a literary [historian] to the study of political history is successful only in part.<br>Normally in a documentary, writers and [historians] deliver overlapping soundbites that flesh out a central argument.<br>One day, film [historians] will study this ridiculous folly as an example of the worst excesses of the early 21st century.","<img src=""paste-6442450944788.jpg"">",[sound:historian_uk.mp3],"[sound:One_day,_film_historians_will_study_this_ridiculous_folly_as_an_example_of_the_worst_excesses_of_the_early_21st_century._us.mp3]"
host,(v),/həʊst/,"tổ chức, đăng cai một chương trình, sự kiện
=to provide the space and other things necessary for a special event",Which country is [hosting] the next Olympic Games?<br>The town has been [hosting] the annual event for the last 24 years.<br>The Arts Centre is [hosting] a folk festival this summer.,"<img src=""IMG_2387.jpg"">",[sound:host_uk.mp3],[sound:The_Arts_Centre_is_hosting_a_folk_festival_this_summer._us.mp3]
imagery,(n),/ˈɪm.ɪ.dʒər.i/,"Hình ảnh (nói chung)
=(formal) pictures, photographs, etc.","satellite [imagery] (= for example, photographs of the earth taken from space)<br>This is an ambitious and intriguing movie, full of striking [imagery].<br>Those emotions are often conveyed through heart wrenching language and vivid [imagery].","<img src=""poems-with-imagery.jpg"">",[sound:imagery_uk.mp3],[sound:Those_emotions_are_often_conveyed_through_heart_wrenching_language_and_vivid_imagery._us.mp3]
imprint,(v),/ɪmˈprɪnt/,"Ghi khắc, ghi nhớ, in sâu vào, in hằn
=to fix an event or experience so firmly in the memory that it cannot be forgotten although you do not try to remember it. to have a great effect on something so that it cannot be forgotten, changed, etc.",That look of grief would be [imprinted] on her mind forever<br>The terrible scenes were indelibly [imprinted] on his mind<br>His work is [imprinted] with his own personal style,"<img src=""nov13-09imprints03.jpg"">",[sound:imprint_uk.mp3],[sound:His_work_is_imprinted_with_his_own_personal_style_us.mp3]
impulse,(n),/ˈɪm.pʌls/,"Sự bốc đồng; cơn bốc đồng
=a sudden strong wish to do something","I had this sudden [impulse] to shout out ""Nonsense!"" in the middle of her speech<br>He had a sudden [impulse] to stand up and sing<br>I resisted the [impulse] to laugh.","<img src=""C2LL9Sd.gif"">",[sound:impulse_uk.mp3],[sound:I_resisted_the_impulse_to_laugh._us.mp3]
inspire,(v),/ɪnˈspaɪər/,"truyền (cảm hứng, ý nghĩ ); truyền cảm hứng cho (ai), gây cảm hứng cho (ai).
=to give somebody the idea for something, especially something artistic or that shows imagination",The choice of decor was [inspired] by a trip to India.<br>His paintings were clearly [inspired] by Monet's work.<br>hese herbs will [inspire] you to try out all sorts of exotic-flavoured dishes!,"<img src=""aADEp19_700b.jpg"">",[sound:inspire_uk.mp3],[sound:hese_herbs_will_inspire_you_to_try_out_all_sorts_of_exotic-flavoured_dishes!_us.mp3]
institutionalise,(v),/ˌɪn.stɪˈtjuː.ʃən.ə.laɪz/,"thiết lập một cái gì đó trở thành một phần của một hệ thống, xã hội hoặc văn hoá, khiến nó trở nên bình thường
=to make something become part of an organized system, society or culture, so that it is considered normal","The goal is to [institutionalize] family planning into community life.<br>In the first century there was no such thing as [institutionalized] religion.<br>When supernatural beliefs gained those functions and became [institutionalized], they were thereby transformed into what we term a religion.","<img src=""UX-624x415.jpg"">",[sound:institutionalise_uk.mp3],"[sound:When_supernatural_beliefs_gained_those_functions_and_became_institutionalized,_they_were_thereby_transformed_into_what_we_term_a_religion._us.mp3]"
interactive,(adj),/ˌɪn.t̬ɚˈræk.tɪv/,"Có sự tương tác, ảnh hưởng lẫn nhau, có sự tác động qua lại.
=that involves people working together and having an influence on each other",The school believes in [interactive] teaching methods.<br>This will make videogames more [interactive] than ever.<br>This app lets you download fully [interactive] maps at home then use them without an internet connection while you are away.,"<img src=""paste-6322191860145.jpg"">",[sound:interactive_uk.mp3],[sound:This_app_lets_you_download_fully_interactive_maps_at_home_then_use_them_without_an_internet_connection_while_you_are_away._us.mp3]
intimacy,(n),/ˈɪn.tɪ.mə.si/,"sự thân mật, sự gần gũi
=the state of having a close personal relationship with somebody",It was obvious from their [intimacy] that they had been good friends for many years.<br>The truth was he did not feel like [intimacy] with anyone.<br>It is common to talk about [intimacy] in relationships but not with regard to money.,"<img src=""paste-8589934592275.jpg"">",[sound:intimacy_uk.mp3],[sound:It_is_common_to_talk_about_intimacy_in_relationships_but_not_with_regard_to_money._us.mp3]
intricate,(adj),/ˈɪn.trɪ.kət/,"tinh xảo, chi tiết, tỉ mỉ
=having a lot of different parts and small details that fit together","[intricate] patterns<br>The watch mechanism is extremely [intricate] and very difficult to repair.<br>It's a spectacular tableside experience, complete with spun sugar, smoke and other [intricate] details that leave you mesmerized.","<img src=""3892f1efd29db6824995e2b9c74afbc3.jpg"">",[sound:intricate_uk.mp3],"[sound:It's_a_spectacular_tableside_experience,_complete_with_spun_sugar,_smoke_and_other_intricate_details_that_leave_you_mesmerized._us.mp3]"
justifiable,(adj),/ˈdʒʌs.tɪ.faɪ.ə.bəl/,"(nói về hành động) có thể hiểu được, có lý do chính đáng, hợp lý, chính đáng
=existing or done for a good reason, and therefore acceptable [synonym] legitimate","Her actions were quite [justifiable] in the circumstances.<br>The violence of the revolutionary years was [justifiable] on the grounds of political necessity.<br>There are [justifiable] concerns about Europe, but most of them are already built in to share prices.","<img src=""paste-2345052144423.jpg"">",[sound:justifiable_uk.mp3],"[sound:There_are_justifiable_concerns_about_Europe,_but_most_of_them_are_already_built_in_to_share_prices._us.mp3]"
justifiably,(adv),/ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪəbli/,"(trạng từ) một cách hợp lý, một cách chính đáng
=for a good reason, and therefore in a way that is acceptable [synonym] legitimately","The university can be [justifiably] proud of its record.<br>I knew he was [justifiably] angry, considering how stupid I'd been to launch our uncontrolled missiles so close to the mine.<br>You are [justifiably] proud of your culinary tradition, but you are dealing with someone who did not grow up in that same tradition and quite obviously will not embrace it.","<img src=""portrait-of-proud-student-in-school-uniform-holding-graded-essay-at-c92gm8.jpg"">",[sound:justifiably_uk.mp3],"[sound:You_are_justifiably_proud_of_your_culinary_tradition,_but_you_are_dealing_with_someone_who_did_not_grow_up_in_that_same_tradition_and_quite_obviously_will_not_embrace_it._us.mp3]"
justify,(v),/ˈdʒʌs.tɪ.faɪ/,"có lý do chính đáng cho việc gì đó. biện hộ được cho hành động gì đó (là chính đáng)
=to give or to be a good reason for. to show that somebody/something is right or reasonable",I can't really [justify] taking another day off work.<br>How can they [justify] paying such huge salaries?Her success had justified the faith her teachers had put in her.<br>Ministers agreed that this decision was fully [justified] by economic conditions.,"<img src=""16e71d3e2d133ab067b05dab1c7bcfd7-shows-justification-answer-justify-clipart-222-194_orig.jpeg"">",[sound:justify_uk.mp3],[sound:Ministers_agreed_that_this_decision_was_fully_justified_by_economic_conditions._us.mp3]
laboratory,(n),/ləˈbɒr.ə.tər.i/,"Phòng thí nghiệm
=a room or building used for scientific research, experiments, testing, etc.",research [laboratories]<br>a computer [laboratory]<br>[Laboratory] tests suggest that the new drug may be used to treat cancer.,"<img src=""paste-4960687227706.jpg"">",[sound:laboratory_uk.mp3],[sound:Laboratory_tests_suggest_that_the_new_drug_may_be_used_to_treat_cancer._us.mp3]
literary,(adj),/ˈlɪt.ər.ər.i/,"(Thuộc) Văn chương, (thuộc) văn học, có tính chất văn chương, có tính chất văn học
=connected with literature",a [literary] critic<br>[literary] prizes<br>a [literary] style,"<img src=""paste-2259152798524.jpg"">",[sound:literary_uk.mp3],[sound:a_literary_style_us.mp3]
marginal,(adj),/ˈmɑː.dʒɪ.nəl/,"rất nhỏ, gần như không đáng kể
=small and not important [synonym] slight",a [marginal] improvement in weather conditions<br>The story will only be of [marginal] interest to our readers.<br>The difference between the two estimates is [marginal].,"<img src=""STDP1.jpg"">",[sound:marginal_uk.mp3],[sound:The_difference_between_the_two_estimates_is_marginal._us.mp3]
medieval,(adj),/ˌmed.iˈiː.vəl/,"(Thuộc) Thời Trung cổ; kiểu trung cổ
=related to the Middle Ages (= the period in European history from about AD 600 to AD 1500)",a [medieval] building/painting/town<br>a [medieval] manuscript<br>Subsequently he appeared frequently in religious art of the [medieval] period.,"<img src=""Lissner-Troice-Sergieva-Lavr-wikipedia.jpg"">",[sound:medieval_uk.mp3],[sound:Subsequently_he_appeared_frequently_in_religious_art_of_the_medieval_period._us.mp3]
mentality,(n),/menˈtæl.ə.t̬i/,"lối tư duy, cách suy nghĩ
=a person's particular way of thinking about things",I can't understand the [mentality] of people who hurt animals.<br>He hopes that closer links between Britain and the rest of Europe will change the British [mentality] towards foreigners.<br>Running a business requires a very different [mentality] from being a salaried employee.,"<img src=""irendaya.com_175.jpg"">",[sound:mentality_uk.mp3],[sound:Running_a_business_requires_a_very_different_mentality_from_being_a_salaried_employee._us.mp3]
model,(v),/ˈmɒd.əl/,"mô phỏng, bắt chước
=to create a copy of an activity, a situation, etc so that you can study it before dealing with the real thing [synonym] simulate",The program can [model] a typical home page for you<br>The whole car can be [modelled] on a computer before a single component is made.<br>The program will be [modelled] after a popular BBC series called 'The Archers'.,"<img src=""racing-simulator-1.png"">",[sound:model_uk.mp3],[sound:The_program_will_be_modelled_after_a_popular_BBC_series_called_'The_Archers'._us.mp3]
monotonous,(adj),/məˈnɒt.ən.əs/,"Đều đều, đơn điệu; buồn tẻ
=not changing and therefore boring",a [monotonous] job<br>a [monotonous] voice<br>The music became [monotonous] after a while.,"<img src=""2013-12-11-Music.jpg"">",[sound:monotonous_uk.mp3],[sound:The_music_became_monotonous_after_a_while._us.mp3]
mood,(n),/muːd/,"Tâm trạng
=the way you feel at a particular time","She's in a good/bad [mood].<br>Her [mood] seemed to change during the course of the conversation.<br>When he came back, he was in a foul [mood].","<img src=""1370097681.png"">",[sound:mood_uk.mp3],"[sound:When_he_came_back,_he_was_in_a_foul_mood._us.mp3]"
mundane,(adj),/mʌnˈdeɪn/,"tầm thường, bình thường, không có gì đặc sắc
=very ordinary and therefore not interesting","[Mundane] matters such as paying bills and shopping for food do not interest her<br>On a more [mundane] level, can we talk about the timetable for next week?<br>My life is too [mundane] and repetitive to want to do it somewhere else as well.","<img src=""C5B8lybWYAE1y51.jpg"">",[sound:mundane_uk.mp3],[sound:My_life_is_too_mundane_and_repetitive_to_want_to_do_it_somewhere_else_as_well._us.mp3]
musician,(n),/mjuːˈzɪʃ.ən/,"nhạc công
=someone who is skilled in playing music, usually as a job","The concert features dancers and [musicians] of all nationalities<br>The famous jazz [musician], Duke Ellington, was a composer, arranger and pianist.<br>She was a bit of a hippy and surrounded herself with [musicians] and artists and was always off to festivals.","<img src=""paste-4032974291776.jpg"">",[sound:musician_uk.mp3],[sound:She_was_a_bit_of_a_hippy_and_surrounded_herself_with_musicians_and_artists_and_was_always_off_to_festivals._us.mp3]
narrative,(n),/ˈnær.ə.tɪv/,"Chuyện kể, bài tường thuật.
=a story or a description of a series of events. [synonym] story",a gripping [narrative] of their journey up the Amazon.<br>It's a moving [narrative] of wartime adventure<br>a first-person/third-person [narrative] a gripping/compelling narrative,"<img src=""aKHkWCK.jpg"">",[sound:narrative_uk.mp3],[sound:a_first-person_third-person_narrative_a_gripping_compelling_narrative_us.mp3]
natural selection,(n),/ˌnætʃ.ər.əl sɪˈlek.ʃən/,"sự chọn lọc tự nhiên
=the process by which plants, animals, etc that can adapt to their environment survive and reproduce, while the others disappear",The process of [natural selection] allows the fittest creatures to survive and continue to reproduce.<br>[Natural selection] ensures only the fittest survive to pass their genes on to the next generation.<br>The Darwinian process of [natural selection] is at work in the economy.,"<img src=""natural-selection-at-work.jpg"">",[sound:natural_selection_uk.mp3],[sound:The_Darwinian_process_of_natural_selection_is_at_work_in_the_economy._us.mp3]
neurological,(adj),/ˌnjʊə.rəˈlɒdʒ.ɪ.kəl/,"(Thuộc) Thần kinh, (thuộc) hệ thần kinh
=relating to nerves","[neurological] disease/damage<br>Alzheimer's disease is a [neurological]disorder.<br>When such reflexes persist past this age, it may signal the existence of some kind of [neurological] problem.","<img src=""paste-7151120548644.jpg"">",[sound:neurological_uk.mp3],"[sound:When_such_reflexes_persist_past_this_age,_it_may_signal_the_existence_of_some_kind_of_neurological_problem._us.mp3]"
neuroscientist,(n),/ˌnjʊə.rəʊˈsaɪən.tɪst/,"nhà khoa học thần kinh,nhà thần kinh học
=a scientist who studies the nervous system and the brain","[Neuroscientists] are able to record the firing of a single nerve cell.<br>About two hundred [neuroscientists] gathered with support from the National Academy of Sciences to confront a new question: What is technology doing to our brains?<br>Stuart Firestein, a teacher and [neuroscientist], has written a splendid and admirably short book about the pleasure of finding things out using the scientific method.","<img src=""paste-4647154615076.jpg"">",[sound:neuroscientist_uk.mp3],"[sound:Stuart_Firestein,_a_teacher_and_neuroscientist,_has_written_a_splendid_and_admirably_short_book_about_the_pleasure_of_finding_things_out_using_the_scientific_method._us.mp3]"
opposition,(n),/ˌɒp.əˈzɪʃ.ən/,"Sự chống lại, sự chống cự, sự phản đối
=strong disagreement",There is a lot of [opposition] to the proposed changes.<br>The unions are in [opposition] to the government over the issue of increasing the minimum wage.<br>The government is facing a new wave of [opposition] in the form of a student strike.,"<img src=""paste-3375844295325.jpg"">",[sound:opposition_uk.mp3],[sound:The_government_is_facing_a_new_wave_of_opposition_in_the_form_of_a_student_strike._us.mp3]
orchestra,(n),/ˈɔː.kɪ.strə/,"Ban nhạc, dàn nhạc
=a large group of musicians who play many different instruments together and are led by a conductor",She's a cellist in the City of Birmingham Symphony [Orchestra]<br>She plays the flute in the school [orchestra].<br>The [orchestra] and chorus provided the basis for success.,"<img src=""1200px-MITO_Orchestra_Sinfonica_RAI.jpg"">",[sound:orchestra_uk.mp3],[sound:The_orchestra_and_chorus_provided_the_basis_for_success._us.mp3]