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| 1 | exhausting | (adj) | /ɪɡˈzɔː.stɪŋ/ | Làm kiệt sức, làm mệt lử =making you feel very tired | an [exhausting] day at work<br>Speaking as a mother of four, I can tell you that children are [exhausting]<br>It's [exhausting] commuting from Brighton to London every day. | <img src="exhausting-being-single.jpg"> | [sound:exhausting_uk.mp3] | [sound:It's_exhausting_commuting_from_Brighton_to_London_every_day._us.mp3] |
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| 2 | goods | (n) | /ɡʊdz/ | Hàng hoá, hàng. =things that are produced to be sold | cheap/expensive [goods]<br>leather/cotton/paper [goods]<br>electrical/sports [goods] | <img src="big_386_Finance--PG-80.jpg"> | [sound:goods_uk.mp3] | [sound:electrical_sports_goods_us.mp3] |
| 3 | hospitality | (n) | /ˌhɒs.pɪˈtæl.ə.ti/ | Lòng mến khách =friendly and generous behaviour towards guests | Thank you for your kind [hospitality].<br>Every visitor to Georgia is overwhelmed by the kindness, charm and [hospitality] of the people.<br>The [hospitality] of people here brings love, hope and joy. | <img src="paste-2035814498671.jpg"> | [sound:hospitality_uk.mp3] | [sound:The_hospitality_of_people_here_brings_love,_hope_and_joy._us.mp3] |
| 4 | hospitality industry | (n) | /ˌhɒs.pɪˈtæl.ə.ti ˈɪn.də.stri/ | ngành công nghiệp nhà hàng, khách sạn, quán bar và các dịch vụ du lịch khác =businesses such as hotels, bars, and restaurants that offer people food, drink, or a place to sleep | They have 40 years of experience in the [hospitality] industry.<br>She has worked in the [hospitality] industry for 15 years.<br>He converted the crumbling building into a luxurious hotel which opened in 2001 and is now owned by an independent [hospitality] company. | <img src="paste-2113123910366.jpg"> | [sound:hospitality_industry_uk.mp3] | [sound:He_converted_the_crumbling_building_into_a_luxurious_hotel_which_opened_in_2001_and_is_now_owned_by_an_independent_hospitality_company._us.mp3] |
| 5 | income | (n) | /ˈɪn.kʌm/ | Thu nhập, doanh thu, lợi tức =the money that a person, a region, a country, etc earns from work, from investing money, from business, etc. | They receive a proportion of their [income] from the sale of goods and services.<br>Tourism is a major source of [income] for the area.<br>higher/middle/lower [income] groups | <img src="income-tax-exemptions-how-to-make-the-most.jpg"> | [sound:income_uk.mp3] | [sound:higher_middle_lower_income_groups_us.mp3] |
| 6 | industry | (n) | /ˈɪn.də.stri/ | Công nghiệp Ngành kinh doanh; nghề làm ăn =the companies and activities involved in the process of producing goods for sale, especially in a factory or special area | trade and [industry]<br>[industry] and commerce<br>The city needs to attract more [industry]. | <img src="paste-7834020348648.jpg"> | [sound:industry_uk.mp3] | [sound:The_city_needs_to_attract_more_industry._us.mp3] |
| 7 | interview | (n) | /ˈɪntəvjuː/ | Cuộc phỏng vấn; bài phỏng vấn =a formal meeting at which somebody is asked questions to see if they are suitable for a particular job, or for a course of study at a college, university, etc. | a job [interview]<br>to be called for (an) [interview]<br>He has an [interview] next week for the manager's | <img src="job-interview-panel-tease-today-160328_85ede3fe3cd79d1b3081227a1dc682db.jpg"> | [sound:interview_uk.mp3] | [sound:He_has_an_interview_next_week_for_the_manager's_us.mp3] |
| 8 | invaluable | (adj) | /ɪnˈvæl.jə.bəl/ | Vô giá =extremely useful [synonym] valuable | The book will be [invaluable] for students in higher education.<br>The research should prove [invaluable] in the study of children's language.<br>I was able to gain [invaluable] experience over that year. | <img src="paste-1941325218138.jpg"> | [sound:invaluable_uk.mp3] | [sound:I_was_able_to_gain_invaluable_experience_over_that_year._us.mp3] |
| 9 | job satisfaction | (n) | /dʒɒb ˌsætɪsˈfækʃən/ | cảm giác hài lòng, thoả mãn với công việc. lòng yêu nghề =the good feeling that you get when you have a job that you enjoy | I doubt I'll ever get rich, but I get [job satisfaction].<br>One way analysis of variance showed a significant relation between [job satisfaction] level with employment status and overtime work.<br>As an industrial psychologist, he pioneered the idea of [job satisfaction] and incentives. | <img src="paste-10733123273054.jpg"> | [sound:job_satisfaction_uk.mp3] | [sound:As_an_industrial_psychologist,_he_pioneered_the_idea_of_job_satisfaction_and_incentives._us.mp3] |
| 10 | job security | (n) | /dʒɒb sɪˈkjʊərəti/ | an toàn chức nghiệp =assurance that you will be able to work in your job as long as you please and will not become unemployed | Job security is the probability that an individual will keep their job; a job with a high level of [job security] is such that a person with the job would have a small chance of becoming unemployed.<br>Their pay was low and they had no [job security] or legal rights.<br>It is difficult for unions to retain members when they can no longer guarantee [job security] or increasing wages. | <img src="JobSecurity.jpg"> | [sound:job_security_uk.mp3] | [sound:It_is_difficult_for_unions_to_retain_members_when_they_can_no_longer_guarantee_job_security_or_increasing_wages._us.mp3] |
| 11 | labourer | (n) | /ˈleɪ.bər.ər/ | Người lao động chân tay, lao công =a person whose job involves hard physical work that is not skilled, especially work that is done outdoors | an agricultural [labourer].<br>a farm [labourer]<br>He has worked as a [labourer] in factories and on building sites. | <img src="paste-8083128451828.jpg"> | [sound:labourer_uk.mp3] | [sound:He_has_worked_as_a_labourer_in_factories_and_on_building_sites._us.mp3] |
| 12 | luxurious | (adj) | /lʌɡˈʒʊə.ri.əs/ | Sang trọng, lộng lẫy; xa hoa, xa xỉ. Ưa khoái lạc; thích xa hoa, thích xa xỉ (người). =very comfortable; containing expensive and enjoyable things [synonym] sumptuous | They have a very [luxurious] house<br>We spent a [luxurious] weekend at a country hotel.<br>Our honeymoon was two days in Las Vegas at a [luxurious] hotel called Le Mirage. | <img src="paste-7477538063096.jpg"> | [sound:luxurious_uk.mp3] | [sound:Our_honeymoon_was_two_days_in_Las_Vegas_at_a_luxurious_hotel_called_Le_Mirage._us.mp3] |
| 13 | management | (n) | /ˈmæn.ɪdʒ.mənt/ | Sự trông nom, sự quản lý. Sự điều khiển =the act of running and controlling a business or similar organization | The company has suffered from several years of bad [management].<br>There is a need for stricter financial [management].<br>a [management] training programme | <img src="86b30e45c0f41c9dcd6fba339a50efff.jpeg"> | [sound:management_uk.mp3] | [sound:a_management_training_programme_us.mp3] |
| 14 | manual work | (n) | /ˌmæn.juˈæl wɜːk/ | công việc lao động chân tay =work involving the hands, as opposed to an office job, for example | [manual] labour/jobs/skills<br>[manual] and non-manual workers<br>My mum was a school cleaner and my dad did unskilled [manual] work. | <img src="builders4254.jpg"> | [sound:manual_work_uk.mp3] | [sound:My_mum_was_a_school_cleaner_and_my_dad_did_unskilled_manual_work._us.mp3] |
| 15 | market | (n) | /ˈmɑː.kɪt/ | Thị trường, nơi tiêu thụ; khách hàng =the people who might want to buy something, or a part of the world where something is sold | Are you sure there's a [market] for the product?<br>We estimate the potential [market] for the new phones to be around one million people in this country alone.<br>The domestic [market] is still depressed, but demand abroad is picking up. | <img src="20160215145052-thaiproducts.jpg"> | [sound:market_uk.mp3] | [sound:The_domestic_market_is_still_depressed,_but_demand_abroad_is_picking_up._us.mp3] |
| 16 | marketing | (n) | /ˈmɑː.kɪ.tɪŋ/ | Sự tiếp thị =the activity of presenting, advertising and selling a company's products or services in the best possible way | Our [marketing] people have come up with a great idea for the launch of the new model.<br>Persuasion is one of the most valuable skills in [marketing].<br>Tony talked about some of the exciting [marketing] ideas he was developing for the portrait dolls. | <img src="digtal-marketing.jpg"> | [sound:marketing_uk.mp3] | [sound:Tony_talked_about_some_of_the_exciting_marketing_ideas_he_was_developing_for_the_portrait_dolls._us.mp3] |
| 17 | material | (n) | /məˈtɪə.ri.əl/ | Chất, tài liệu, nguyên liệu, vật liệu =a physical substance that things can be made from | building [materials], such as stone<br>Crude oil is used as the raw (= basic) [material] for making plastics.<br>The sheer investment in time and [materials] would have been too much for her. | <img src="paste-5987184411421.jpg"> | [sound:material_uk.mp3] | [sound:The_sheer_investment_in_time_and_materials_would_have_been_too_much_for_her._us.mp3] |
| 18 | monotonous | (adj) | /məˈnɒt.ən.əs/ | Đều đều, đơn điệu; buồn tẻ =never changing and therefore boring [synonym] dull, repetitious | a [monotonous] job<br>a [monotonous] voice<br>The music became [monotonous] after a while. | <img src="article-2119763-125096AB000005DC-384_468x304.jpg"> | [sound:monotonous_uk.mp3] | [sound:The_music_became_monotonous_after_a_while._us.mp3] |
| 19 | niche | (n) | /niːʃ/ | một phân khúc nhỏ, cụ thể trên thị trường (thị trường ngách) =(business) an opportunity to sell a particular product to a particular group of people | They spotted a [niche] in the market, with no serious competition.<br>a [niche] market<br>the development of [niche] marketing (= aiming products at particular groups) | <img src="paste-3410204034416.jpg"> | [sound:niche_uk.mp3] | [sound:the_development_of_niche_marketing_us.mp3] |
| 20 | nowadays | (adv) | /ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/ | Ngày nay, đời nay, thời buổi này =at the present time, in contrast with the past | [Nowadays] most kids prefer watching TV to reading.<br>[Nowadays], I bake my own bread rather than buy it.<br>[Nowadays] it's acceptable for women to be ambitious. But it wasn't then. | <img src="09.jpg"> | [sound:nowadays_uk.mp3] | [sound:Nowadays_it's_acceptable_for_women_to_be_ambitious._But_it_wasn't_then._us.mp3] |
| 21 | occupation | (n) | /ˌɒk.jʊˈpeɪ.ʃən/ | Nghề nghiệp; công việc, việc làm =[countable] a job or profession | Please state your name, age and [occupation] below.<br>In the space marked "[occupation]" she wrote "police officer".<br>I suppose I was looking for an [occupation] which was going to be an adventure. | <img src="occupations.jpg"> | [sound:occupation_uk.mp3] | [sound:I_suppose_I_was_looking_for_an_occupation_which_was_going_to_be_an_adventure._us.mp3] |
| 22 | overtime | (n,adv) | /ˈəʊ.və.taɪm/ | Giờ làm thêm =time that you spend working at your job after you have worked the normal hours | They're doing/working [overtime] to get the job done on time<br>Everyone is on [overtime] (= being paid extra for working after the usual time) this weekend.<br>Union leaders had urged miners to vote in favour of an [overtime] ban. | <img src="paste-8650064134530.jpg"> | [sound:overtime_uk.mp3] | [sound:Union_leaders_had_urged_miners_to_vote_in_favour_of_an_overtime_ban._us.mp3] |
| 23 | packaging | (n) | /ˈpæk.ɪ.dʒɪŋ/ | bao bì =materials used to wrap or protect goods that are sold in shops/stores | Attractive [packaging] can help to sell products.<br>It is selling very well, in part because the [packaging] is so attractive.<br>The [packaging] of film-coated tablets should be strong enough to protect the coating. | <img src="paste-901943132918.jpg"> | [sound:packaging_uk.mp3] | [sound:The_packaging_of_film-coated_tablets_should_be_strong_enough_to_protect_the_coating._us.mp3] |
| 24 | perish | (v) | /ˈper.ɪʃ/ | Diệt vong; chết; bỏ mạng, bỏ mình. Tàn lụi, héo rụi; hỏng đi. =to die, especially in an accident or by being killed, or to be destroyed | Three hundred people [perished] in the earthquake.<br>He believes that Europe must create closer ties or it will [perish].<br>Civilizations do eventually decline and [perish]. | <img src="funeral-clipart-rip-clipart-rip-gravestone-md.png"> | [sound:perish_uk.mp3] | [sound:Civilizations_do_eventually_decline_and_perish._us.mp3] |
| 25 | perishable | (adj) | /ˈper.ɪ.ʃə.bəl/ | Dễ thối, dễ hỏng (rau, hoa quả ). =(especially of food) likely to decay or go bad quickly | [perishable] goods/foods<br>Many fresh foods are highly [perishable].<br>It's important to store [perishable] food in a cool place. | <img src="Capture.jpg"> | [sound:perishable_uk.mp3] | [sound:It's_important_to_store_perishable_food_in_a_cool_place._us.mp3] |
| 26 | perk | (n) | /pɜːk/ | Bổng lộc, tiền thù lao thêm. Vật hưởng thừa =[usually plural] something you receive as well as your wages for doing a particular job | [Perks] offered by the firm include a car and free health insurance.<br>A company car and a mobile phone are some of the [perks] that come with the job.<br>(figurative) Not having to get up early is just one of the [perks] of being retired. | <img src="job-perks-620jt012413.jpg"> | [sound:perk_uk.mp3] | [sound:Not_having_to_get_up_early_is_just_one_of_the_perks_of_being_retired._us.mp3] |
| 27 | perquisite | (n) | /ˈpɜː.kwɪ.zɪt/ | formal form of "perks" dạng đầy đủ của từ "perks" =A perquisite is the same as a perk. Perks are special benefits that are given to people who have a particular job or belong to a particular group. | The [perquisites[ of this job include health insurance and a performance bonus.<br>...cost-free long-distance calls, a [perquisite] of her employment.<br>One of the [perquisites] of being a student is cheap travel. | <img src="best-employee-benefits-job-perks.jpg"> | [sound:perquisite_uk.mp3] | [sound:One_of_the_perquisites_of_being_a_student_is_cheap_travel._us.mp3] |
| 28 | persuade | (v) | /pəˈsweɪd/ | Làm cho tin; thuyết phục =to make somebody do something by giving them good reasons for doing it | If she doesn't want to go, nothing you can say will [persuade] her.<br>He is trying to [persuade] local and foreign businesses to invest in the project.<br>They were eventually [persuaded] by the police to give themselves up. | <img src="paste-1224065679683.jpg"> | [sound:persuade_uk.mp3] | [sound:They_were_eventually_persuaded_by_the_police_to_give_themselves_up._us.mp3] |
| 29 | pharmacist | (n) | /ˈfɑː.mə.sɪst/ | dược sĩ =a person who is trained to prepare and give out medicines in a hospital or shop | We had to wait for the [pharmacist] to make up her prescription.<br>Ask your [pharmacist] for advice on which medicines they can supply without prescription.<br>A [pharmacist] may require a doctor's prescription to dispense certain medicines. | <img src="paste-2323577307803.jpg"> | [sound:pharmacist_uk.mp3] | [sound:A_pharmacist_may_require_a_doctor's_prescription_to_dispense_certain_medicines._us.mp3] |
| 30 | pocket money | (n) | /ˈpɒk.ɪt ˌmʌn.i/ | tiền bỏ túi, tiền tiêu vặt =(especially British English) (also [allowance] especially in North American English). a small amount of money that parents give their children, usually every week or every month | My dad gives me £5 a week [pocket money].<br>We agreed to give her £6 a week [pocket money].<br>I decided to give her weekly [pocket money] as long as she does one hour of homework a night. | <img src="37235D3200000578-3735563-image-a-6_1470969233865.jpg"> | [sound:pocket_money_uk.mp3] | [sound:I_decided_to_give_her_weekly_pocket_money_as_long_as_she_does_one_hour_of_homework_a_night._us.mp3] |