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| 1 | organize | (v) | /ˈɔː.ɡən.aɪz/ | sắp xếp =to arrange something or the parts of something into a particular order or structure | The books were [organized] on the shelves according to their size.<br>[organize] lessons in a planned way<br>There is a good selection and often items are [organized] in order of the ascending price range | <img src="paste-6640019439617_1470756627997.jpg"> | [sound:organize_uk.mp3] | [sound:There_is_a_good_selection_and_often_items_are_organized_in_order_of_the_ascending_price_range_us.mp3] |
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| 2 | overcome | (v) | /ˌoʊ.vɚˈkʌm/ | vượt qua, chiến thắng =to succeed in dealing with or controlling a problem that has been preventing you from achieving something. | She [overcame] injury to win the Olympic gold medal.<br>Eventually she managed to [overcome] her shyness in class.<br>He [overcame] his pain for a time | <img src="paste-5708011536385_1470756627997.jpg"> | [sound:overcome_uk.mp3] | [sound:He_overcame_his_pain_for_a_time_us.mp3] |
| 3 | phd | (n) | /ˌpiː.eɪtʃˈdiː/ | bằng tiến sĩ, học vị tiến sĩ =the abbreviation for ['Doctor of Philosophy' ](a university degree of a very high level that is given to somebody who has done research in a particular subject) | a [PhD] student/thesis<br>Susannah has a [PhD] in Italian literature.<br>She's a [PhD]. | <img src="d739b8b703.jpg"> | [sound:phd_uk.mp3] | [sound:She's_a_PhD._us.mp3] |
| 4 | postgraduate | (n) | /ˌpəʊstˈɡrædʒ.u.ət/ | Nghiên cứu sinh (người đang học sau đại học). =a student who has already received one degree and is studying at a university for a more advanced degree. | [postgraduate] students<br>a [postgraduate] course<br>What about part-time students - and [postgraduates]? | <img src="Student.gif"> | [sound:postgraduate_uk.mp3] | [sound:What_about_part-time_students_-_and_postgraduates?_us.mp3] |
| 5 | primary | (adj) | /ˈpraɪ.mər.i/ | (thuộc) tiểu học =of or for the teaching of young children, especially those between five and eleven years old | In [primary] education there is an acute shortage of teachers.<br>The council is addressing the problem by building two new [primary] schools by 2006.<br>Most students leaving [primary] education continue into secondary school | <img src="paste-12768937771009.jpg"> | [sound:primary_uk.mp3] | [sound:Most_students_leaving_primary_education_continue_into_secondary_school_us.mp3] |
| 6 | private school | (collocation) | /ˌpraɪ.vət ˈskuːl/ | trường tư (học sinh phải tự trả toàn bộ tiền học phí) =a school that receives no money from the government and where the education of the students is paid for by their parents. | Are public school teachers any more effective than those in [private schools]?<br>Roughly one in nine students in the United States is educated in a [private school].<br>Parents can choose to send their kids to [private schools], but private schools are costly | <img src="paste-13666585935873.jpg"> | [sound:private_school_uk.mp3] | [sound:Parents_can_choose_to_send_their_kids_to_private_schools,_but_private_schools_are_costly_us.mp3] |
| 7 | public school | (collocation) | /ˌpʌb.lɪk ˈskuːl/ | trường công (học phí được chính phủ hỗ trợ, hoặc miễn phí) =a free local school paid for by the government. | his precise English [public school] accent<br>Children are now encouraged to join [public schools] and funds are sought for the school fees<br>This doesn't include the property taxes they pay which go directly to funding [public schools]. | <img src="ras-7680school-p.jpg"> | [sound:public_school_uk.mp3] | [sound:This_doesn't_include_the_property_taxes_they_pay_which_go_directly_to_funding_public_schools._us.mp3] |
| 8 | relevant | (adj) | /ˈrel.ə.vənt/ | liên quan đến; phù hợp; thích đáng =closely connected with what is happening or being discussed | Education should be [relevant] to the child's needs<br>Send me all the [relevant] information.<br>The point is highly [relevant] to this discussion. | <img src="algebra-relevant1.jpg"> | [sound:relevant_uk.mp3] | [sound:The_point_is_highly_relevant_to_this_discussion._us.mp3] |
| 9 | research | (v) | /rɪˈsɜːtʃ/ | Nghiên cứu. =to study something carefully and try to discover new facts about it. | They're [researching] into ways of improving people's diet.<br>She's [researching] into possible cures for AIDS.<br>Obviously they didn't [research] it and get enough information. | <img src="research.jpeg"> | [sound:research_uk.mp3] | [sound:Obviously_they_didn't_research_it_and_get_enough_information._us.mp3] |
| 10 | review | (v) | /rɪˈvjuː/ | ôn tập =to look again at something you have studied, especially in order to prepare for an exam | We will be [reviewing] all the topics covered this semester.<br>In the next chapter we [review] a number of recent empirical studies<br>During your first few days on the unit we will [review] routines and procedures with you | <img src="paste-7516192768001_1470756627997.jpg"> | [sound:review_uk.mp3] | [sound:During_your_first_few_days_on_the_unit_we_will_review_routines_and_procedures_with_you_us.mp3] |
| 11 | revise | (v) | /rɪˈvaɪz/ | xem lại, đọc lại sách hoặc vở, đặc biệt là để ôn tập =UK (US review) to study again something you have already learned, in preparation for an exam | I spent the weekend [revising] for my exam.<br>Students frantically [revising] for exams<br>We're [revising] (algebra) for the test tomorrow. | <img src="paste-8817567858689 (1).jpg"> | [sound:revise_uk.mp3] | [sound:We're_revising_for_the_test_tomorrow._us.mp3] |
| 12 | scholarship | (n) | /ˈskɒl.ə.ʃɪp/ | Học bổng =an amount of money given by a school, college, university, or other organization to pay for the studies of a person with great ability but little money. | He got/won a [scholarship] to Harvard.<br>The money will be used to support [scholarships] and education grants through the Foundation<br>Those who do well can receive additional awards and [scholarships] | <img src="scholarshipss.jpg"> | [sound:scholarship_uk.mp3] | [sound:Those_who_do_well_can_receive_additional_awards_and_scholarships_us.mp3] |
| 13 | science | (n) | /ˈsaɪ.əns/ | Khoa học. =(knowledge from) the careful study of the structure and behaviour of the physical world, especially by watching, measuring, and doing experiments, and the development of theories to describe the results of these activities | new developments in [science] and technology<br>Space travel is one of the wonders of modern [science].<br>Economics is not an exact [science]. | <img src="paste-34930969018369.jpg"> | [sound:science_uk.mp3] | [sound:Economics_is_not_an_exact_science._us.mp3] |
| 14 | scientific | (adj) | /ˌsaɪənˈtɪf.ɪk/ | liên quan đến khoa học một cách khoa học, có tổ chức =relating to science, or using the organized methods of science | a [scientific] discoveryscientific knowledge<br>Your son's experience may not be [scientific], but it certainly is convincing.<br>Their study now provides a sound [scientific] basis for the present standard of care | <img src="quosa_content_image3_2.jpg"> | [sound:scientific_uk.mp3] | [sound:Their_study_now_provides_a_sound_scientific_basis_for_the_present_standard_of_care_us.mp3] |
| 15 | scientist | (n) | /ˈsaɪəntɪst/ | Nhà khoa học; người giỏi về khoa học tự nhiên. =a person who studies one or more of the natural sciences (= for example, physics, chemistry and biology). | a research [scientist]<br>nuclear [scientists]<br>[scientists] and engineers | <img src="paste-35450660061185.jpg"> | [sound:scientist_uk.mp3] | [sound:scientists_and_engineers_us.mp3] |
| 16 | scope | (n) | /skəʊp/ | Phạm vi, tầm xa (kiến thức) =the range of things that a subject, an organization, an activity, etc deals with. | I'm afraid that problem is beyond/outside the [scope] of my lecture.<br>Oil painting does not come within the [scope] of a course of this kind.<br>We widened the [scope] of our investigation | <img src="b260191e77a8d6fa95cc5d2a73acd202.jpg"> | [sound:scope_uk.mp3] | [sound:We_widened_the_scope_of_our_investigation_us.mp3] |
| 17 | secondary school | (collocation) | /ˈsek.ən.dri skuːl/ | trường cấp 2 =a school for young people between the ages of 11 and 18 | He was educated at the local [secondary school] in Shettleston.<br>Marcus has just started at [secondary school].<br>His party has promised to provide every child in [secondary school] with a free laptop and public transportation. | <img src="shutterstock_70747537_small.jpg"> | [sound:secondary_school_uk.mp3] | [sound:His_party_has_promised_to_provide_every_child_in_secondary_school_with_a_free_laptop_and_public_transportation._us.mp3] |
| 18 | senior | (adj) | /ˈsiː.njər/ | Nhiều tuổi hơn, cao cấp hơn, lâu năm hơn, ở trình độ cao hơn; ở trình độ cao nhất. =high or higher in rank;older and more experienced. | Junior nurses usually work alongside more [senior] nurses<br>The meeting should be chaired by the most [senior] person present.<br>Looks like the more [senior] and experienced lot want to join this bandwagon | <img src="paste-10385230921729_1470756627997.jpg"> | [sound:senior_uk.mp3] | [sound:Looks_like_the_more_senior_and_experienced_lot_want_to_join_this_bandwagon_us.mp3] |
| 19 | single-sex | (adj) | /ˌsɪŋɡlˈseks/ | (trường) chỉ dành cho một giới (nam hoặc nữ) =(schools) for either girls or boys, but not both. | I went to a [single-sex] school.<br>Research has shown that [single-sex] schools have many advantages for their students<br>Traditionally, [single-sex] education has been provided in the form of private schooling | <img src="paste-14972255993857.jpg"> | [sound:single-sex_uk.mp3] | [sound:Traditionally,_single-sex_education_has_been_provided_in_the_form_of_private_schooling_us.mp3] |
| 20 | specialization | (n) | /ˌspeʃ.əl.aɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ | Sự chuyên môn hoá, sự chuyên khoa. =a particular area of knowledge or the process of becoming an expert in a particular area. | [Specialization] (= limiting study or work to one particular area) usually doesn't occur until PhD level.<br>The lawyer said that he was unable to help us because our case fell outside his [specialization].<br>I spent two years looking for a job in my [specialisation] | <img src="1210dp-01+specialization-vs-jack-of-all-trades+shoe-maker-painting.jpg"> | [sound:specialization_uk.mp3] | [sound:I_spent_two_years_looking_for_a_job_in_my_specialisation_us.mp3] |
| 21 | straightforward | (adj) | /ˌstreɪtˈfɔː.wəd/ | Không phức tạp, không rắc rối (nhiệm vụ ). =easy to do or to understand; not complicated. | Just follow the signs to Bradford - it's very [straightforward]<br>It's quite [straightforward] to get here.<br>Life was easy, [straightforward], and if he wanted something done, he just did it | <img src="straightforward.jpg"> | [sound:straightforward_uk.mp3] | [sound:Life_was_easy,_straightforward,_and_if_he_wanted_something_done,_he_just_did_it_us.mp3] |
| 22 | studious | (adj) | /ˈstjuː.di.əs/ | chăm học, siêng học =Enjoy studying or spend a lot of time studying | She was a [studious] child, happiest when reading.<br>I was a thoughtful & [studious] child and adolescent.<br>She's serious and [studious], but funny and comfortable at the same time. | <img src="paste-9530532429825.jpg"> | [sound:studious_uk.mp3] | [sound:She's_serious_and_studious,_but_funny_and_comfortable_at_the_same_time._us.mp3] |
| 23 | syllabus | (n) | /ˈsɪl.ə.bəs/ | Đề cương bài giảng; đề cương khoá học, Kế hoạch học tập. =(a plan showing) the subjects or books to be studied in a particular course. | Which books are on the [syllabus] this year?<br>There isn't time to cover the [syllabus]<br>The teacher went over a [syllabus] for the course. | <img src="cat-2014-syllabus.jpg"> | [sound:syllabus_uk.mp3] | [sound:The_teacher_went_over_a_syllabus_for_the_course._us.mp3] |
| 24 | thesis | (n) | /ˈθiː.sɪs/ | Luận văn, luận án. =a long piece of writing on a particular subject, especially one that is done for a higher college or university degree. | Students must submit a [thesis] on an agreed subject within four years.<br>He has recently completed a doctoral [thesis] at the University of Exeter.<br>Another chapter is devoted entirely to writing a doctoral [thesis]. | <img src="paste-36816459661313.jpg"> | [sound:thesis_uk.mp3] | [sound:Another_chapter_is_devoted_entirely_to_writing_a_doctoral_thesis._us.mp3] |