study4/result/Natural resources and alternative fuels (Tài nguyên thiên nhiên và các nguồn năng lượng thay thế)/study4_anki_deck/study4_anki.csv

absorb,(v),/əbˈzɔːb/,"Hấp thu.
=to take something in, especially gradually","Plants [absorb] carbon dioxide.<br>In cold climates, houses need to have walls that will [absorb] heat.<br>Towels [absorb] moisture.","<img src=""paste-7984344203448.jpg"">",[sound:absorb_uk.mp3],[sound:Towels_absorb_moisture._us.mp3]
abuzz,(v),/əˈbʌz/,"Đầy tiếng rì rầm, ồn ào. Đầy những hoạt động
=to befilled with noise and activity","When we arrived, the party was in full swing and the room was [abuzz].<br>The air was [abuzz] with military helicopters.<br>The room was [abuzz] with mosquitoes","<img src=""20kashmir.jpg"">",[sound:abuzz_uk.mp3],[sound:The_room_was_abuzz_with_mosquitoes_us.mp3]
accompany,(v),/əˈkʌm.pə.ni/,"Đi theo, đi cùng, đi kèm, hộ tống. Phụ thêm, kèm theo.
=to happen or appear with something else",strong winds [accompanied] by heavy rain<br>The text is [accompanied] by a series of stunning photographs.<br>The course books are [accompanied] by four CDs.,"<img src=""large (1).jpg"">",[sound:accompany_uk.mp3],[sound:The_course_books_are_accompanied_by_four_CDs._us.mp3]
adjacent,(adj),/əˈdʒeɪ.sənt/,"Gần kề, kế liền, ngay sát bên cạnh
=(of an area, a building, a room, etc ) next to or near something",Our farm land was [adjacent] to the river.<br>There is a row of houses immediately [adjacent] to the factory.<br>The schools were [adjacent] but there were separate doors.,"<img src=""3031679-poster-p-1-3031679-bottom-line-3-steps-for-building-an-adjacent-business.jpg"">",[sound:adjacent_uk.mp3],[sound:The_schools_were_adjacent_but_there_were_separate_doors._us.mp3]
advocate,(n),/ˈæd.və.kət/,"Người chủ trương; người tán thành, người ủng hộ.
=a person who supports or speaks in favour of somebody or of a public plan or action","He's a strong [advocate] of state ownership of the railways<br>an [advocate] for hospital workers<br>She is a passionate [advocate] of ""organic"" clothes.","<img src=""advocate.jpg"">",[sound:advocate_uk.mp3],"[sound:She_is_a_passionate_advocate_of_""organic""_clothes._us.mp3]"
algae,(n),/ˈæl.dʒiː/,"(Thực vật học) Tảo
=very simple plants, such as seaweed, that have no real leaves, stems or roots, and that grow in or near water","The cause of death is unknown but the council is going to test for the [algae]<br>Wild swimming advice from NRW says ""bacteria, viruses, and toxic [algae] may be present in some water"" and to avoid water that ""looks or smells bad"".<br>He said while the [algae] occurs naturally in bodies of freshwater it can be potentially dangerous and urged people and pets to stay out of the water while they await the test results.","<img src=""paste-6403796239116.jpg"">",[sound:algae_uk.mp3],[sound:He_said_while_the_algae_occurs_naturally_in_bodies_of_freshwater_it_can_be_potentially_dangerous_and_urged_people_and_pets_to_stay_out_of_the_water_while_they_await_the_test_results._us.mp3]
alternative fuel,(collocation),/ɔːlˈtɜː.nə.tɪv fjuːəl/,"những nguồn “nhiên liệu xanh” để thay thế cho xăng dầu có nguồn gốc từ hoá thạch
=fuel that can be used instead of fossil fuels such as coal and oil, and instead of nuclear fuel",[Alternative fuels] have gained ground<br>vehicles running on [alternative fuel]<br>Most fuel experts agree that the ideal [alternative fuel] for the future is hydrogen.,"<img src=""paste-700079669703.jpg"">",[sound:alternative_fuel_uk.mp3],[sound:Most_fuel_experts_agree_that_the_ideal_alternative_fuel_for_the_future_is_hydrogen._us.mp3]
ambitious,(adj),/æmˈbɪʃ.əs/,"tham vọng, đặt ra kỳ vọng cao
=having a strong wish to be successful, powerful, or rich","the government's [ambitious] plans for social reform<br>Jogging every morning? That's very [ambitious], isn't it?<br>Even as a young man he was [ambitious] and self-assured.","<img src=""marking_2443763c.jpg"">",[sound:ambitious_uk.mp3],[sound:Even_as_a_young_man_he_was_ambitious_and_self-assured._us.mp3]
appliance,(n),/əˈplaɪ.əns/,"Đồ thiết bị, trang thiết bị, dụng cụ.
=a machine that is designed to do a particular thing in the home, such as preparing food, heating or cleaning","electrical/household [appliances]<br>They sell a wide range of domestic [appliances]—washing machines, dishwashers and so on.<br>Are all of the kitchen [appliances] included in the price of the house?","<img src=""paste-9899899618020.jpg"">",[sound:appliance_uk.mp3],[sound:Are_all_of_the_kitchen_appliances_included_in_the_price_of_the_house?_us.mp3]
appraisal,(n),/əˈpreɪ.zəl/,"Sự đánh giá; sự định giá.
=the act of examining someone or something in order to judge their qualities, success, or needs",He had read many detailed critical [appraisals] of her work.<br>She was honest in her [appraisal] of her team's chances.<br>All [appraisals] will be held in the next couple of weeks,"<img src=""Appraisal-photo.jpg"">",[sound:appraisal_uk.mp3],[sound:All_appraisals_will_be_held_in_the_next_couple_of_weeks_us.mp3]
aquatic,(adj),/əˈkwætɪk/,"Sống ở nước, mọc ở nước. (Thể dục,thể thao) Chơi ở dưới nước (ví dụ bóng nước )
=connected with water",[aquatic] sports.<br>[aquatic] plants/life/ecosystems<br>The pond is quite small but can support many [aquatic] plants and fish.,"<img src=""paste-7795365643028.jpg"">",[sound:aquatic_uk.mp3],[sound:The_pond_is_quite_small_but_can_support_many_aquatic_plants_and_fish._us.mp3]
bake,(v),/beɪk/,"Bỏ lò, nướng bằng lò.
=to cook food in an oven without extra fat or liquid; to be cooked in this way",I'm [baking] a birthday cake for Alex.<br>the delicious smell of [baking] bread<br>[Bake] at 180°C for about 20 minutes.,"<img src=""paste-4350801871560.jpg"">",[sound:bake_uk.mp3],[sound:Bake_at_180°C_for_about_20_minutes._us.mp3]
behave,(v),/bɪˈheɪv/,"Ăn ở, đối xử, cư xử.
=to do things in a particular way [synonym] act",The doctor [behaved] very unprofessionally.<br>They [behaved] very badly towards their guests.<br>He [behaved] like a true gentleman.,"<img src=""behave-yourself-I-won-t-eat-you-ok-animal-humor-7187152-400-329.jpeg"">",[sound:behave_uk.mp3],[sound:He_behaved_like_a_true_gentleman._us.mp3]
biofuel,(n),/ˈbaɪ.əʊˌfjʊəl/,"nhiên liệu sinh học
=fuel made from plant or animal sources and used in engines",[biofuels] made from sugar cane and sugar beet<br>energy from [biofuel] sources<br>But can [biofuels] really replace petroleum products?,"<img src=""news_img1_90699_biodiesel.jpg"">",[sound:biofuel_uk.mp3],[sound:But_can_biofuels_really_replace_petroleum_products?_us.mp3]
breathe,(v),/briːð/,"Hít, thở.
=to take air into your lungs and send it out again through your nose or mouth",He [breathed] deeply before speaking again.<br>The air was so cold we could hardly [breathe].<br>It's so airless in here - I can hardly [breathe].,"<img src=""aid67447-v4-728px-Breathe-Like-a-Yoga-Master-Step-4-Version-4.jpg"">",[sound:breathe_uk.mp3],[sound:It's_so_airless_in_here_-_I_can_hardly_breathe._us.mp3]
burden,(n),/ˈbɜː.dən/,"Gánh nặng ((nghĩa đen) & (nghĩa bóng)).
=a duty, responsibility, etc that causes worry, difficulty or hard work",to bear/carry/ease/reduce/share the [burden]<br>Buying a house often places a large financial [burden] on young couples.<br>I don't want to become a [burden] to my children when I'm old.,"<img src=""paste-3272765080310.jpg"">",[sound:burden_uk.mp3],[sound:I_don't_want_to_become_a_burden_to_my_children_when_I'm_old._us.mp3]
carbon,(n),/ˈkɑː.bən/,"(Hoá học) Cacbon.
=a chemical element that exists in its pure form as diamond or graphite, and is an important part of other substances such as coal and oil",New legislation aims to reduce [carbon] emissions<br>Iron with a high [carbon] content<br>All organic substances contain the element [carbon].,"<img src=""Graphite-and-diamond-with-scale.jpg"">",[sound:carbon_uk.mp3],[sound:All_organic_substances_contain_the_element_carbon._us.mp3]
catastrophe,(n),/kəˈtæs.trə.fi/,"Tai ương, tai biến, thảm hoạ, tai hoạ lớn
=a sudden event that causes many people to suffer [synonym] disaster",Early warnings of rising water levels prevented another major [catastrophe].<br>The attempt to expand the business was a [catastrophe] for the firm<br>We've had a few [catastrophes] with the food for the party.,"<img src=""hq-20b.jpg"">",[sound:catastrophe_uk.mp3],[sound:We've_had_a_few_catastrophes_with_the_food_for_the_party._us.mp3]
chimney,(n),/ˈtʃɪm.ni/,"Ống khói.
=a structure through which smoke or steam is carried up away from a fire, etc and through the roof of a building; the part of this that is above the roof",factory [chimneys] belching smoke over the town.<br>A column of smoke rose from the [chimney].<br>This gas fire doesn't need a [chimney].,"<img src=""paste-9169755177726.jpg"">",[sound:chimney_uk.mp3],[sound:This_gas_fire_doesn't_need_a_chimney._us.mp3]
climate,(n),/ˈklaɪ.mət/,"Khí hậu
=the regular pattern of weather conditions of a particular place","a mild/temperate/warm/wet [climate]<br>the harsh [climate] of the Arctic regions<br>North Africa enjoys a Mediterranean [climate], characterized by rainfall concentrated in the winter months.","<img src=""paste-5149665788660.jpg"">",[sound:climate_uk.mp3],"[sound:North_Africa_enjoys_a_Mediterranean_climate,_characterized_by_rainfall_concentrated_in_the_winter_months._us.mp3]"
clutter,(n),/ˈklʌt.ər/,"sự bừa bãi, lộn xộn. (một đống đồ) bừa bãi lộn xộn
=(a lot of objects in) a state of being untidy",Sorry about the [clutter] in the kitchen.<br>My desk is covered in/full of [clutter].<br>The basement work area is filled with creative [clutter].,"<img src=""paste-3539053052810.jpg"">",[sound:clutter_uk.mp3],[sound:The_basement_work_area_is_filled_with_creative_clutter._us.mp3]
commonplace,(adj),/ˈkɒm.ən.pleɪs/,"bình thường, phổ biến, chẳng có gì là lạ
=done very often, or existing in many places, and therefore not unusual",Computers are now [commonplace] in primary classrooms<br>Electric cars are increasingly [commonplace].<br>Public financing for sports stadiums has become [commonplace].,"<img src=""1516ICT_13_1448419673.JPG"">",[sound:commonplace_uk.mp3],[sound:Public_financing_for_sports_stadiums_has_become_commonplace._us.mp3]
conserve,(v),/kənˈsɝːv/,"Giữ gìn, duy trì, bảo tồn, bảo toàn.
=to use as little of something as possible so that it lasts a long time","Help to [conserve] energy by insulating your home.<br>Renewable energy resources can help [conserve] fossil fuels and reduce carbon emissions.<br>To [conserve] electricity, we are cutting down on our heating.","<img src=""Depositphotos_9053892_s-2015.jpg"">",[sound:conserve_uk.mp3],"[sound:To_conserve_electricity,_we_are_cutting_down_on_our_heating._us.mp3]"
considerably,(adv),/kənˈsɪd.ər.ə.bli/,"một cách đáng kể, lớn lao, nhiều
=much; a lot [synonym] significantly",The need for sleep varies [considerably] from person to person.<br>Interest rates on bank loans have increased [considerably] in recent years.<br>He's [considerably] fatter than he was when I knew him.,"<img src=""coins.jpg"">",[sound:considerably_uk.mp3],[sound:He's_considerably_fatter_than_he_was_when_I_knew_him._us.mp3]
consultant,(n),/kənˈsʌl.tənt/,"Nhà chuyên môn; chuyên viên, cố vấn; người cho ý kiến; người được hỏi ý kiến
=a person who knows a lot about a particular subject and is employed to give advice about it to other people",a firm of management [consultants]<br>the President's [consultant] on economic affairs<br>Shirley's brother is now a [consultant] heart surgeon in Sweden.,"<img src=""Security-consultant.jpg"">",[sound:consultant_uk.mp3],[sound:Shirley's_brother_is_now_a_consultant_heart_surgeon_in_Sweden._us.mp3]
consume,(v),/kənˈsjuːm/,"Dùng, tiêu thụ.
=to use something, especially fuel, energy or time",The electricity industry [consumes] large amounts of fossil fuels.<br>25 per cent of the world's population [consumes] 80 per cent of the planet's resources.<br>Our high living standards cause our current population to [consume] 25 percent of the world's oil.,"<img src=""cereal_iStock_000002689588X.jpg"">",[sound:consume_uk.mp3],[sound:Our_high_living_standards_cause_our_current_population_to_consume_25_percent_of_the_world's_oil._us.mp3]
contribution,(n),/ˌkɒn.trɪˈbjuː.ʃən/,"Sự đóng góp, sự góp phần; phần đóng góp, phần gánh vác.
=an action or a service that helps to cause or increase something",He made a very positive [contribution] to the success of the project.<br>a significant [contribution] to scientific knowledge<br>the car's [contribution] to the greenhouse effect,"<img src=""paste-5089536246136.jpg"">",[sound:contribution_uk.mp3],[sound:the_car's_contribution_to_the_greenhouse_effect_us.mp3]
corporation,(n),/ˌkɔː.pərˈeɪ.ʃən/,"Công ty cổ phần, tập đoàn
=(abbreviation Corp ) a large business company",multinational [corporations]<br>the Sony [corporation]<br>The nation's largest [corporation] aren't directly affected by prime rate changes because many can borrow at rates well below the prime.,"<img src=""united-corporations-of-america-graphic.png"">",[sound:corporation_uk.mp3],[sound:The_nation's_largest_corporation_aren't_directly_affected_by_prime_rate_changes_because_many_can_borrow_at_rates_well_below_the_prime._us.mp3]
critic,(n),/ˈkrɪt.ɪk/,"Người chỉ trích.
=a person who expresses disapproval of somebody/something and talks about their bad qualities, especially publicly",a [critic] of private health care.<br>Her [critics] say she is leading the party to disaster<br>He's his own worst [critic] (= he judges himself severely).,"<img src=""critic.jpg"">",[sound:critic_uk.mp3],[sound:He's_his_own_worst_critic_._us.mp3]
cultivation,(n),/ˌkʌl.tɪˈveɪ.ʃən/,"Sự cày cấy, sự trồng trọt.
=the preparation and use of land for growing plants or crops","fertile land that is under [cultivation] (= being cultivated)<br>rice/wheat, etc [cultivation]<br>The [cultivation] of wheat required the most fertile lands.","<img src=""paste-3152505996000.jpg"">",[sound:cultivation_uk.mp3],[sound:The_cultivation_of_wheat_required_the_most_fertile_lands._us.mp3]
dedicate,(v),/ˈded.ɪ.keɪt/,"Cống hiến, hiến dâng; dành trọn cho
=to give a lot of your time and effort to a particular activity or purpose because you think it is important [synonym] devote","He has [dedicated] his life to scientific research.<br>The new president said she would [dedicate] herself to protecting the rights of the sick and the homeless.<br>Back on the island, he [dedicated] himself to politics.","<img src=""paste-5823975654680.jpg"">",[sound:dedicate_uk.mp3],"[sound:Back_on_the_island,_he_dedicated_himself_to_politics._us.mp3]"
density,(n),/ˈden.sɪ.ti/,"Sự đông đúc, sự trù mật. Độ dày, mật độ, độ chặt
=the number of people or things in a place when compared with the size of the place",The area has a high/low population [density].<br>We were unable to move because of the [density] of the crowd.<br>The region has a very high population [density].,"<img src=""paste-8035883811282.jpg"">",[sound:density_uk.mp3],[sound:The_region_has_a_very_high_population_density._us.mp3]
deplete,(v),/dɪˈpliːt/,"rút sạch, làm cạn kiệt, hút cạn
=to reduce something by a large amount so that there is not enough left","Food supplies were severely [depleted].<br>If we continue to [deplete] the earth's natural resources, we will cause serious damage to the environment.<br>The illness [depletes] the body of important vitamins.","<img src=""large.jpg"">",[sound:deplete_uk.mp3],[sound:The_illness_depletes_the_body_of_important_vitamins._us.mp3]
derivative,(n),/dɪˈrɪv.ə.tɪv/,"(Hoá học) Chất dẫn xuất. (Ngôn ngữ học) Từ phái sinh.
=a word or thing that has been developed or produced from another word or thing",Happiness' is a [derivative] of 'happy'.<br>Crack is a highly potent and addictive [derivative] of cocaine.<br>This is a [derivative] of seaweed that is currently used as a food additive.,"<img src=""agri_for_biofuel_teaser_image.jpg"">",[sound:derivative_uk.mp3],[sound:This_is_a_derivative_of_seaweed_that_is_currently_used_as_a_food_additive._us.mp3]
diesel,(n),/ˈdiː.zəl/,"dầu điêzen
=a type of heavy oil used as a fuel instead of petrol/gas",a [diesel] engine (= one that burns diesel)<br>[diesel] cars/locomotives/trains<br>My new car runs on (= uses) [diesel].,"<img src=""Diesel-Engine-Car-3.jpg"">",[sound:diesel_uk.mp3],[sound:My_new_car_runs_on_diesel._us.mp3]
dim,(adj),/dɪm/,"Mờ, lờ mờ, tối mờ mờ, không rõ ràng; nhìn không rõ
=not bright","the [dim] glow of the fire in the grate<br>This light is too [dim] to read by.<br>Below decks, the lights were [dim].","<img src=""paste-11261404250303.jpg"">",[sound:dim_uk.mp3],"[sound:Below_decks,_the_lights_were_dim._us.mp3]"
diminish,(v),/dɪˈmɪn.ɪʃ/,"Bớt, giảm, hạ bớt, giảm bớt; thu nhỏ.
=to become or to make something become smaller, weaker, etc. [synonym ]decrease",The world's resources are rapidly [diminishing].<br>His influence has [diminished] with time.<br>These memories will not be [diminished] by time.,"<img src=""Stature.jpg"">",[sound:diminish_uk.mp3],[sound:These_memories_will_not_be_diminished_by_time._us.mp3]
dire,(adj),/daɪər/,"Thảm khốc, khốc liệt, tàn khốc; kinh khủng rất nghiêm trọng
=[usually before noun] (formal) very serious",These people are in [dire] need of help<br>He gave a [dire] warning that an earthquake was imminent<br>This decision will have [dire] consequences for local people.,"<img src=""paste-5364414153112.jpg"">",[sound:dire_uk.mp3],[sound:This_decision_will_have_dire_consequences_for_local_people._us.mp3]
discharge,(n),/ˈdɪs.tʃɑːdʒ/,"Sự tuôn ra, sự tháo ra, sự tiết ra, sự bốc ra, sự đổ ra, sự chảy ra.
=the act of sending out waste liquid or gas",Thousands of fish were killed as a result of a [discharge] of poisonous chemicals from a nearby factory.<br>an oily [discharge]<br>Waste water [discharge] into the lagoon has also been banned.,"<img src=""paste-1340029797188.jpg"">",[sound:discharge_uk.mp3],[sound:Waste_water_discharge_into_the_lagoon_has_also_been_banned._us.mp3]
disposable,(adj),/dɪˈspəʊ.zə.bəl/,"Có thể bỏ đi; chỉ dùng một lần (rồi vứt đi)
=used to describe a product that can be bought cheaply and is meant to be thrown away after use",[disposable] nappies<br>a [disposable] camera<br>daily [disposable] contact lenses,"<img src=""8008641-Varieties-of-disposable-plates-cups-and-cutlery-Stock-Photo-disposable-tableware-plastic.jpg"">",[sound:disposable_uk.mp3],[sound:daily_disposable_contact_lenses_us.mp3]
disruption,(n),/dɪsˈrʌp.ʃən/,"Sự ngắt quãng, sự gián đoạn
=an interruption in the usual way that a system, process, or event works",It would cause a tremendous [disruption] to our work schedule to install a different computer system.<br>A crackdown on illegal-immigrant hiring could create widespread workplace [disruptions].<br>The accident brought widespread [disruption] on the roads.,"<img src=""paste-3637837300070.jpg"">",[sound:disruption_uk.mp3],[sound:The_accident_brought_widespread_disruption_on_the_roads._us.mp3]
distribute,(v),/dɪˈstrɪb.juːt/,"Phân bổ, phân phối, phân phát.
=to give things to a large number of people; to share something between a number of people. to send goods to shops/stores and businesses so that they can be sold",The newspaper is [distributed] free<br>The organization [distributed] food to the earthquake victims.<br>The money was [distributed] among schools in the area.,"<img src=""paste-3659312136962.jpg"">",[sound:distribute_uk.mp3],[sound:The_money_was_distributed_among_schools_in_the_area._us.mp3]
double,(v),/ˈdʌb.əl/,"Làm gấp đôi, tăng gấp đôi, nhân gấp đôi
=to become, or make something become, twice as much or as many",Membership almost [doubled] in two years.<br>[Double] all the quantities in the recipe to make enough for eight people.<br>The program will [double] the amount of money available to help pay for child care.,"<img src=""doc-truyen-doremon-61-2014-06-09.jpg"">",[sound:double_uk.mp3],[sound:The_program_will_double_the_amount_of_money_available_to_help_pay_for_child_care._us.mp3]
drastic,(adj),/ˈdræs.tɪk/,"Tác động mạnh mẽ, quyết liệt.
=extreme in a way that has a sudden, serious or violent effect on something",[drastic] measures/changes<br>The government is threatening to take [drastic] action.<br>a [drastic] shortage of food,"<img src=""nn.3150-F1.jpg"">",[sound:drastic_uk.mp3],[sound:a_drastic_shortage_of_food_us.mp3]
effective,(adj),/ɪˈfek.tɪv/,"Hữu hiệu, có kết quả. Có hiệu lực, có kết quả.
=producing the result that is wanted or intended; producing a successful result",It's an extremely [effective] remedy for a headache<br>She's a very [effective] teacher.<br>This style of decoration is simple yet [effective].,"<img src=""paste-605590389110.jpg"">",[sound:effective_uk.mp3],[sound:This_style_of_decoration_is_simple_yet_effective._us.mp3]
efficient,(adj),/ɪˈfɪʃ.ənt/,"Có năng suất cao, có hiệu suất cao, không lãng phí tài nguyên, thời gian, sức lực
=doing something well and thoroughly with no waste of time, money or energy","the [efficient] use of energy<br>As we get older, our bodies become less [efficient] at burning up calories.<br>The city's transport system is one of the most [efficient] in Europe","<img src=""stage-700x300.jpg"">",[sound:efficient_uk.mp3],[sound:The_city's_transport_system_is_one_of_the_most_efficient_in_Europe_us.mp3]
electricity,(n),/ɪˌlekˈtrɪs.ə.t̬i/,"Điện, điện lực.
=a form of energy that can be produced in several ways and that provides power to devices that create light, heat, etc.",The [electricity] has been turned off.<br>an [electricity] generating company<br>powered/heated by [electricity],"<img src=""paste-1769526526732.jpg"">",[sound:electricity_uk.mp3],[sound:powered_heated_by_electricity_us.mp3]
emit,(v),/ɪˈmɪt/,"Phát ra (ánh sáng, nhiệt ), bốc ra, tỏa ra (mùi vị, hơi ).
=to send out a beam, noise, smell, or gas",The metal container began to [emit] a clicking sound.<br>Sulphur gases were [emitted] by the volcano.<br>The alarm [emits] infrared rays which are used to detect any intruder,"<img src=""paste-7829725381456.jpg"">",[sound:emit_uk.mp3],[sound:The_alarm_emits_infrared_rays_which_are_used_to_detect_any_intruder_us.mp3]
enclosed,(adj),/ɪnˈkləʊzd/,"(không gian) khép kín, bị đóng kín, bị vây kín chặt xung quanh
=surrounded by walls, objects, or structures",He doesn't like [enclosed] spaces<br>She turned on her heel and led the two men down the passage and through a dark kitchen to an [enclosed] yard.<br>It was an [enclosed] arena with limited avenues of escape.,"<img src=""paste-9444633084686.jpg"">",[sound:enclosed_uk.mp3],[sound:It_was_an_enclosed_arena_with_limited_avenues_of_escape._us.mp3]
encourage,(v),/ɪnˈkʌr.ɪdʒ/,"Khuyến khích, cổ vũ, động viên.
=to persuade somebody to do something by making it easier for them and making them believe it is a good thing to do",Banks actively [encouraged] people to borrow money.<br>We were [encouraged] to learn foreign languages at school.<br>We [encourage] the victims to talk freely about their experiences.,"<img src=""1108513-Clipart-Businessman-Encouraging-And-Pushing-His-Friend-Forward-Royalty-Free-Vector-Illustration.jpg"">",[sound:encourage_uk.mp3],[sound:We_encourage_the_victims_to_talk_freely_about_their_experiences._us.mp3]
energy efficient,(adj),/ˌen.ə.dʒi ɪˈfɪʃ.ənt/,"(đồ dùng) tiết kiệm điện/nhiên liệu/năng lượng
=using little electricity, gas, etc :",[energy-efficient] homes/[energy-efficient] lighting<br>The company has fitted [energy-efficient] lighting throughout the building.<br>We need to become more [energy efficient] so that we don't generate power just to waste it.,"<img src=""paste-9182640079214.jpg"">",[sound:energy_efficient_uk.mp3],[sound:We_need_to_become_more_energy_efficient_so_that_we_don't_generate_power_just_to_waste_it._us.mp3]
engine,(n),/ˈen.dʒɪn/,"Máy động cơ.
=the part of a vehicle that produces power to make the vehicle move",a diesel/petrol [engine]<br>My car had to have a new [engine].<br>The plane was forced to land because of [engine] problems.,"<img src=""paste-15972983374600.jpg"">",[sound:engine_uk.mp3],[sound:The_plane_was_forced_to_land_because_of_engine_problems._us.mp3]
engineer,(v),/ˌen.dʒɪˈnɪər/,"thiết kế và xây dựng một cái gì đó
=to design and build something",The car is beautifully [engineered] and a pleasure to drive.<br>Many of Kuwait's spacious freeways were [engineered] by W S Atkins.<br>He [engineered] the water supply project,"<img src=""paste-8937826944056.jpg"">",[sound:engineer_uk.mp3],[sound:He_engineered_the_water_supply_project_us.mp3]
entirely,(adv),/ɪnˈtaɪə.li/,"Toàn bộ, toàn vẹn, trọn vẹn; hoàn toàn.
=in every way possible; completely",I [entirely] agree with you.<br>I'm not [entirely] happy about the proposal.<br>That's an [entirely] different matter.,"<img src=""car-made-of-cardboard-01.jpg"">",[sound:entirely_uk.mp3],[sound:That's_an_entirely_different_matter._us.mp3]
entrepreneur,(n),/ˌɒn.trə.prəˈnɜːr/,"người khởi nghiệp, người tự sáng lập
=a person who makes money by starting or running businesses, especially when this involves taking financial risks công ty mới",He was one of the [entrepreneurs] of the 80s who made their money in property<br>There is also fertile ground for serial [entrepreneurs] outside these industries.<br>She uses successful [entrepreneurs] as mentors and role models for her students.,"<img src=""paste-8529805050240.jpg"">",[sound:entrepreneur_uk.mp3],[sound:She_uses_successful_entrepreneurs_as_mentors_and_role_models_for_her_students._us.mp3]
estimate,(v),/ˈes.tɪ.meɪt/,"Đánh giá; ước lượng.
=to guess or calculate the cost, size, value, etc of something",They [estimate] (that) the journey will take at least two weeks.<br>It is [estimated] (that) the project will last four years<br>It is hard to [estimate] how many children suffer from dyslexia,"<img src=""estimate_1470756627999.gif"">",[sound:estimate_uk.mp3],[sound:It_is_hard_to_estimate_how_many_children_suffer_from_dyslexia_us.mp3]
exhaust,(n),/ɪɡˈzɔːst/,"ống xả khí thải
=a pipe through which exhaust gases come out",My car needs a new [exhaust].<br>About all you needed then were bigger engines with bigger [exhausts]<br>The tail [exhaust] pipe of the motor vehicle emitted poisonous smoke,"<img src=""2326-991x470.jpg"">",[sound:exhaust_uk.mp3],[sound:The_tail_exhaust_pipe_of_the_motor_vehicle_emitted_poisonous_smoke_us.mp3]
exhaust,(v),/ɪɡˈzɔːst/,"Làm kiệt quệ, làm rỗng, làm cạn; dốc hết, dùng hết.
=to use all of something so that there is none left",Within three days they had [exhausted] their supply of food.<br>Don't give up until you have [exhausted] all the possibilities.<br>I'm afraid he's [exhausted] my patience.,"<img src=""energy-for-prayer.jpg"">",[sound:exhaust_uk.mp3],[sound:I'm_afraid_he's_exhausted_my_patience._us.mp3]
expend,(v),/ɪkˈspend/,"Tiêu, tiêu dùng (tiền ). Dùng hết, dùng cạn.
=(formal) to use or spend a lot of time, money, energy, etc.",She [expended] all her efforts on the care of home and children.<br>Smith had [expended] large sums in pursuing his claim through the court.<br>Most animals [expend] a lot of energy searching for food.,"<img src=""091223-tdy-money.jpg"">",[sound:expend_uk.mp3],[sound:Most_animals_expend_a_lot_of_energy_searching_for_food._us.mp3]
extend,(v),/ɪkˈstend/,"Kéo dài (thời hạn ), gia hạn, mở rộng.
=to make something longer or larger. to make something last longer",to [extend] a fence/road/house.<br>The show has been [extended] for another six weeks.<br>We have plans to [extend] our house (= to make it bigger).,"<img src=""extend-a-step-5.jpg"">",[sound:extend_uk.mp3],[sound:We_have_plans_to_extend_our_house_._us.mp3]
extract,(v),/ɪkˈstrækt/,"chiết, ép, trích xuất ra
=to remove or obtain a substance from something",a machine that [extracts] excess moisture from the air<br>to [extract] essential oils from plants<br>The oil which is [extracted] from olives is used for cooking.,"<img src=""IMG_1001-1024x682.jpg"">",[sound:extract_uk.mp3],[sound:The_oil_which_is_extracted_from_olives_is_used_for_cooking._us.mp3]
feat,(n),/fiːt/,"Kỳ công, chiến công Ngón điêu luyện, ngón tài ba
=an action or a piece of work that needs skill, strength or courage",The Eiffel Tower is a remarkable [feat] of engineering.<br>She performed remarkable [feats] of organization for the company.<br>a [feat] of arms — chiến công,"<img src=""original.gif"">",[sound:feat_uk.mp3],[sound:a_feat_of_arms_—_chiến_công_us.mp3]
feedstock,(n),/ˈfiːd.stɒk/,"Nguyên liệu cấp cho máy để chế biến
=material that is used in an industrial process","The company has started recycling plastic waste as [feedstock] in its iron furnaces.<br>Changing these supply routes will most likely mean higher [feedstock] prices for two of Germany's biggest refineries, feeding into higher prices for end consumers.<br>Palm oil, the most widely used edible oil, is also used as biodiesel [feedstock].","<img src=""12c88f207f1.jpg"">",[sound:feedstock_uk.mp3],"[sound:Palm_oil,_the_most_widely_used_edible_oil,_is_also_used_as_biodiesel_feedstock._us.mp3]"
fivefold,(adj),/ˈfaɪv.fəʊld/,"Gấp năm lần
=five times as big or as much",a [fivefold] rise in share prices<br>Figures show that sales have soared more than [fivefold] in the past five years.<br>It has been reported this week that sales of perm kits have doubled and of electric blue mascara have increased [fivefold].,"<img src=""achievement-18134_1280.jpg"">",[sound:fivefold_uk.mp3],[sound:It_has_been_reported_this_week_that_sales_of_perm_kits_have_doubled_and_of_electric_blue_mascara_have_increased_fivefold._us.mp3]
fleet,(n),/fliːt/,"Đội tàu, hạm đội. Đội máy bay, phi đội
=a group of military ships commanded by the same person",a [fleet] of destroyers<br>Nelson destroyed the Franco-Spanish [fleet] at the Battle of Trafalgar<br>The damage inflicted upon the British [fleet] was devastating.,"<img src=""paste-6223407612644.jpg"">",[sound:fleet_uk.mp3],[sound:The_damage_inflicted_upon_the_British_fleet_was_devastating._us.mp3]
flight,(n),/flaɪt/,"Sự bay; chuyến bay.
=a journey made by air, especially in a plane",We met on a [flight] from London to Paris.<br>All [flights] between New York and Washington have been cancelled due to fog.<br>Passengers are requested to check in two hours before the [flight].,"<img src=""paste-3032246911418.jpg"">",[sound:flight_uk.mp3],[sound:Passengers_are_requested_to_check_in_two_hours_before_the_flight._us.mp3]
fluorescent,(adj),/flɔːˈres.ənt/,"Huỳnh quang.
=(of a substance) giving off a very bright light when electricity or other waves go through it","a [fluorescent] lamp (= one that uses such a substance)<br>[fluorescent] lighting<br>The map was marked with a thin, [fluorescent]-green line.","<img src=""paste-9350143804176.jpg"">",[sound:fluorescent_uk.mp3],"[sound:The_map_was_marked_with_a_thin,_fluorescent-green_line._us.mp3]"
fossil fuel,(n),/ˈfɒs.ɪl ˌfjʊəl/,"nhiên liệu hoá thạch (dầu mỏ, khí đổt, than đá, v v )
=fuel such as coal or oil, that was formed over millions of years from the remains of animals or plants",Carbon dioxide is produced in huge amounts when [fossil fuels] are burned.<br>Gas is the only [fossil fuel] without environmental problems.<br>The second most prominent and naturally most abundant [fossil fuel] is coal.,"<img src=""paste-10462540333426.jpg"">",[sound:fossil_fuel_uk.mp3],[sound:The_second_most_prominent_and_naturally_most_abundant_fossil_fuel_is_coal._us.mp3]
fraction,(n),/ˈfræk.ʃən/,"(Toán học) Phân số. Phần nhỏ, miếng nhỏ.
=a small part or amount of something",Only a small [fraction] of a bank's total deposits will be withdrawn at any one time.<br>She hesitated for the merest [fraction] of a second.<br>He raised his voice a [fraction].,"<img src=""paste-3006477107566.jpg"">",[sound:fraction_uk.mp3],[sound:He_raised_his_voice_a_fraction._us.mp3]
fresh water,(collocation),/freʃ ˈwɔː.tər/,"nước ngọt
=water that is not salty",[freshwater] fish — cá nước ngọt<br>Lake Superior is the world's largest body of [fresh water].<br>The state currently does not have the funds needed to transform seawater into [fresh water],"<img src=""paste-3461743641348.jpg"">",[sound:fresh_water_uk.mp3],[sound:The_state_currently_does_not_have_the_funds_needed_to_transform_seawater_into_fresh_water_us.mp3]
fuel,(n),/fjʊəl/,"Chất đốt, nhiên liệu.
=any material that produces heat or power, usually when it is burnt","Wood, coal, oil, petrol, and gas are all different kinds of [fuel].<br>Plutonium is a [fuel] used to produce nuclear energy.<br>nuclear fuelunleaded [fuel]","<img src=""paste-1035087118712.jpg"">",[sound:fuel_uk.mp3],[sound:nuclear_fuelunleaded_fuel_us.mp3]
fumes,(n),/fjuːmz/,"khói độc, khí thải có hại cho sức khoẻ
=smoke, gas, or something similar that smells strongly or is dangerous to breathe in",diesel/petrol/exhaust [fumes]<br>to be overcome by smoke and [fumes]<br>Neighbors complain about [fumes] from the nearby sewage treatment plant.,"<img src=""paste-10149007721192.jpg"">",[sound:fumes_uk.mp3],[sound:Neighbors_complain_about_fumes_from_the_nearby_sewage_treatment_plant._us.mp3]
fund,(v),/fʌnd/,"cấp vốn, tài trợ
=to provide money for something, usually something official",a dance festival [funded] by the Arts Council<br>The museum is privately [funded].<br>a government-[funded] programme,"<img src=""paste-7627861918504.jpg"">",[sound:fund_uk.mp3],[sound:a_government-funded_programme_us.mp3]
gas,(n),/ɡæs/,"(Từ mỹ,nghĩa mỹ) , (thông tục) dầu xăng.
=(uk petrol) a liquid obtained from petroleum, used especially as a fuel for cars, aircraft, and other vehicles:",I'll stop and get some [gas] - we're running low.<br>a [gas] tank/pump<br>We're running low on [gas].,"<img src=""Changes_To_Renewable_Fuel_Standard.jpg"">",[sound:gas_uk.mp3],[sound:We're_running_low_on_gas._us.mp3]
gasoline,(n),/ˈɡæs.əl.iːn/,"(Từ mỹ,nghĩa mỹ) Xăng, dầu xăng
=a substance in a form like air that is used as a fuel for heating and cooking",I fill up the tank with [gasoline] about once a week.<br>leaded/unleaded [gasoline]<br>The mother had warned them that heat from the kitchen might ignite the [gasoline] in the fuel tank.,"<img src=""paste-2160368550280.jpg"">",[sound:gasoline_uk.mp3],[sound:The_mother_had_warned_them_that_heat_from_the_kitchen_might_ignite_the_gasoline_in_the_fuel_tank._us.mp3]
hazard,(n),/ˈhæz.əd/,"Mối nguy
=a thing that can be dangerous or cause damage",a fire/safety [hazard].<br>Growing levels of pollution represent a serious health [hazard] to the local population.<br>The busy traffic entrance was a [hazard] to pedestrians.,"<img src=""02790.jpg"">",[sound:hazard_uk.mp3],[sound:The_busy_traffic_entrance_was_a_hazard_to_pedestrians._us.mp3]
hence,(adv),/hens/,"Do đó, vì thế, vì lý do đó.
=for this reason","His mother was Italian, [hence] his name - Luca.<br>The prime minister was attending the conference, [hence] all the extra security<br>He's just got a pay rise, [hence] the new car.","<img src=""shark-tank-kevin-oleary-youre-all-useless-and-for-that-reason-im-out.jpg"">",[sound:hence_uk.mp3],"[sound:He's_just_got_a_pay_rise,_hence_the_new_car._us.mp3]"
homegrown,(adj),/ˌhəʊmˈɡrəʊn/,"(nghĩa đen) của nhà trồng được. (nghĩa bóng) nội địa, không phải ngoại nhập
=produced in or existing locally","She's a [homegrown] talent.<br>[homegrown] vegetables<br>With a little time and effort, but with very little cost, they can fill their gardens with [homegrown] plants.","<img src=""home-grown-vegetables-desktop.jpg"">",[sound:homegrown_uk.mp3],"[sound:With_a_little_time_and_effort,_but_with_very_little_cost,_they_can_fill_their_gardens_with_homegrown_plants._us.mp3]"
honour,(v),/ˈɒn.ər/,"tôn vinh, tán thưởng, trao thưởng cho ai vì những đóng góp của họ
=to give public praise, an award or a title to somebody for something they have done",He has been [honoured] with a knighthood for his scientific work.<br>The town has [honoured] his bravery by erecting a memorial.<br>Talented writers were [honoured] at a special ceremony,"<img src=""1200px-Austrian_cross_of_honour_for_science.jpg"">",[sound:honour_uk.mp3],[sound:Talented_writers_were_honoured_at_a_special_ceremony_us.mp3]
hurdle,(n),/ˈhɜː.dəl/,"(Nghĩa bóng) Vật chướng ngại.
=a problem or difficulty that must be solved or dealt with before you can achieve something [synonym] obstacle",The next [hurdle] will be getting her parents' agreement.<br>Well we've cleared the first [hurdle]; let's see what happens next.<br>We worked hard for three months on the deal only to see it fall at the final [hurdle],"<img src=""1200px-Osaka07_D8M_M110MH_Decathlon_Scene.jpg"">",[sound:hurdle_uk.mp3],[sound:We_worked_hard_for_three_months_on_the_deal_only_to_see_it_fall_at_the_final_hurdle_us.mp3]
hybrid,(adj),/ˈhaɪ.brɪd/,"(phương tiện giao thông) chạy bằng cả xăng dầu và điện
=(of a vehicle) using two different types of power, especially petrol/gas or diesel (1) and electricity",a [hybrid] car/vehicle<br>A [hybrid] car could save you hundreds of pounds at the petrol pump.<br>The law will allow [hybrid] vehicles to use carpool lanes on motorways.,"<img src=""plugin_hybrid_img01.jpg"">",[sound:hybrid_uk.mp3],[sound:The_law_will_allow_hybrid_vehicles_to_use_carpool_lanes_on_motorways._us.mp3]
hydrogen,(n),/ˈhaɪ.drə.dʒən/,"(Hóa học) Hyđrô.
=a chemical element that is the lightest gas, has no colour, taste, or smell, and combines with oxygen to form water","We know that the Moon is low on certain chemicals such as [hydrogen] and carbon.<br>In the water molecule there are three atoms: two of [hydrogen] and one of oxygen.<br>Once a star has burnt most of its [hydrogen] to helium, it starts to cool","<img src=""2000px-Electron_shell_001_Hydrogen_-_no_label.svg.png"">",[sound:hydrogen_uk.mp3],"[sound:Once_a_star_has_burnt_most_of_its_hydrogen_to_helium,_it_starts_to_cool_us.mp3]"
immense,(adj),/ɪˈmens/,"rất lớn, vô cùng lớn
=extremely large or great [synonym] enormous",There is still an [immense] amount of work to be done.<br>The benefits are [immense].<br>a project of [immense] importance,"<img src=""paste-3899830305154.jpg"">",[sound:immense_uk.mp3],[sound:a_project_of_immense_importance_us.mp3]
import,(v),"/ɪmˈpɔːt/ (v): to bring a product, a service, an idea, etc into one country from another","Nhập, nhập khẩu (hàng hoá ).
=to bring a product, a service, an idea, etc into one country from another",The country has to [import] most of its raw materials.<br>goods [imported] from Japan into the US<br>We [import] a large number of cars from Japan.,"<img src=""18Import-Export-Software.jpg"">",[sound:import_uk.mp3],[sound:We_import_a_large_number_of_cars_from_Japan._us.mp3]
indeed,(adv),/ɪnˈdiːd/,"Thực vậy, thực sự, thực mà, thật mà, quả thực, thực lại là
=used to emphasize a positive statement or answer","Was he very angry?' '[Indeed] he was<br>When we asked to see more we were refused. [Indeed] we were escorted away by men with guns.<br>Do you agree?' 'Indeed I do/Yes, [indeed]","<img src=""Indeed-Performance-Reports.jpeg"">",[sound:indeed_uk.mp3],"[sound:Do_you_agree?'_'Indeed_I_do_Yes,_indeed_us.mp3]"
inexpensive,(adj),/ˌɪn.ɪkˈspen.sɪv/,"Không đắt, rẻ.
=not costing a lot of money",a relatively [inexpensive] hotel<br>They sell [inexpensive] children's clothes.<br>It's an [inexpensive] perfume.,"<img src=""Great-Watches-under-100-900x343.jpg"">",[sound:inexpensive_uk.mp3],[sound:It's_an_inexpensive_perfume._us.mp3]
laden,(adj),/ˈleɪ.dən/,"chứa đầy cái gì đó
=heavily loaded with something (literary) full of something, especially something unpleasant",passengers [laden] with luggage<br>The trees were [laden] with apples.<br>He always comes back from France [laden] with presents for everyone,"<img src=""1024px-Peugeot_Car_Laden_with_Firewood_-_Abomey_-_Benin.jpg"">",[sound:laden_uk.mp3],[sound:He_always_comes_back_from_France_laden_with_presents_for_everyone_us.mp3]
limit,(v),/ˈlɪm.ɪt/,"Giới hạn, hạn chế.
=to stop something from increasing beyond a particular amount or level. [synonym][ ]restrict",measures to [limit] carbon dioxide emissions from cars<br>The amount of money you have to spend will [limit] your choice<br>I've been asked to [limit] my speech to ten minutes maximum.,"<img src=""paste-1361504633079.jpg"">",[sound:limit_uk.mp3],[sound:I've_been_asked_to_limit_my_speech_to_ten_minutes_maximum._us.mp3]
magnitude,(n),/ˈmæɡ.nɪ.tuːd/,"Tầm lớn, độ lớn, lượng, tầm quan trọng, tính chất trọng đại.
=the large size or importance of something",They don't seem to grasp the [magnitude] of the problem.<br>They may feel discouraged at the [magnitude] of the task before them<br>The size and [magnitude] of the room overwhelmed Enela.,"<img src=""image031.jpg"">",[sound:magnitude_uk.mp3],[sound:The_size_and_magnitude_of_the_room_overwhelmed_Enela._us.mp3]
microwave,(n),/ˈmaɪ.krəˌweɪv/,"lò vi sóng
=a type of oven that cooks or heats food very quickly using electromagnetic waves rather than heat",Reheat the soup in the [microwave].<br>[microwave] cookery/meals<br>Put the fish in the [microwave] and it'll only take five minutes.,"<img src=""paste-4741643895148.jpg"">",[sound:microwave_uk.mp3],[sound:Put_the_fish_in_the_microwave_and_it'll_only_take_five_minutes._us.mp3]
myth,(n),/mɪθ/,"một điều được tin rộng rãi, nhưng không có cơ sở khoa học
=something that many people believe but that does not exist or is false [synonym] fallacy","Contrary to popular [myth], women are not worse drivers than men<br>Statistics disprove the [myth] that women are worse drivers than men.<br>However, Kay wants to expose this belief as a fashion [myth].","<img src=""fxs-uncover-the-facts-1185px.jpg"">",[sound:myth_uk.mp3],"[sound:However,_Kay_wants_to_expose_this_belief_as_a_fashion_myth._us.mp3]"
needlessly,(adv),/ˈniːd.ləs.li/,"Thừa, vô ích, một cách không cần thiết
=in a way that is not necessary because it could have been avoided [synonym] unnecessarily",She'd worried [needlessly] about whether there would be enough food<br>The process was [needlessly] slow.<br>The war was [needlessly] prolonged,"<img src=""paste-3947074945898.jpg"">",[sound:needlessly_uk.mp3],[sound:The_war_was_needlessly_prolonged_us.mp3]
non-renewable,(adj),/ˌnɒn.rɪˈnjuː.ə.bəl/,"(năng lượng, tài nguyên) không thể tái tạo được
=(of natural resources such as gas or oil) that cannot be replaced after use","Oil, natural gas, and coal are [non-renewable] fuels.<br>Fossil fuels are [non-renewable] and rapidly running out.<br>Green power is displacing power that would have come from a [non-renewable] source.","<img src=""nonrenewable-resources-definition-examples_133782.jpg"">",[sound:non-renewable_uk.mp3],[sound:Green_power_is_displacing_power_that_would_have_come_from_a_non-renewable_source._us.mp3]
offset,(v),/ˌɒfˈset/,"Bù lại, đền bù, bù đắp.
=to balance one influence against an opposing influence, so that there is no great difference as a result",Prices have risen in order to [offset] the increased cost of materials<br>The extra cost of travelling to work is [offset] by the lower price of houses here.<br>The price of petrol products was [offset] by a decline in motor vehicle prices.,"<img src=""paste-2366526980507.jpg"">",[sound:offset_uk.mp3],[sound:The_price_of_petrol_products_was_offset_by_a_decline_in_motor_vehicle_prices._us.mp3]
optical fibre,(n),/ˌɒp.tɪ.kəl ˈfaɪ.bər/,"sợi quang học, cáp quang
=a thin glass thread through which light can be transmitted (= sent)",Nearly every long-distance call made in Britain now travels on [optical fibre] instead of cable.<br>The other essential for the cloud to get up to full working speed is a network based on[optical fibres].<br>[Optical fibre] networks could make the internet 15 times faster.,"<img src=""paste-9307194131198.jpg"">",[sound:optical_fibre_uk.mp3],[sound:Optical_fibre_networks_could_make_the_internet_15_times_faster._us.mp3]
orangutan,(n),/ɔːˈræŋ.ə.tæn/,"Đười ươi hay còn gọi là dã nhân hay người rừng
=a large ape (= an animal like a large monkey with no tail) with long arms and reddish hair, that lives in Borneo and Sumatra","Female [orangutans] are half the size of males.<br>An [orangutan] may be taller, may have very strong and agile arms and long canines, but if it does not know how to use these as weapons, they are of little use.<br>Does an [orangutan] have the same emotions we do?","<img src=""paste-5519032976162.jpg"">",[sound:orangutan_uk.mp3],[sound:Does_an_orangutan_have_the_same_emotions_we_do?_us.mp3]
ordinary,(adj),/ˈɔː.dən.əri/,"Thường, thông thường, bình thường, tầm thường.
=not unusual or different in any way",an [ordinary] sort of day<br>[ordinary] people like you and me<br>an [ordinary] neighbourhood,"<img src=""566bac7eabe8f.jpg"">",[sound:ordinary_uk.mp3],[sound:an_ordinary_neighbourhood_us.mp3]
outweigh,(v),/aʊtˈweɪ/,"Có nhiều tác dụng hơn, có nhiều giá trị hơn, có nhiều ảnh hưởng hơn.
=to be greater or more important than something",The advantages far [outweigh] the disadvantages.<br>The benefits would surely far [outweigh] the risks.<br>The benefits of increased immigration [outweigh] the costs.,"<img src=""outweigh_2.jpg"">",[sound:outweigh_uk.mp3],[sound:The_benefits_of_increased_immigration_outweigh_the_costs._us.mp3]
petrol,(n),/ˈpet.rəl/,"xăng
=a liquid obtained from petroleum, used as fuel in car engines, etc.",to fill a car up with [petrol]<br>to run out of [petrol]<br>the [petrol] tank of a car,"<img src=""lmoneypetrol-pump-136400667794203901-150923162104.jpg"">",[sound:petrol_uk.mp3],[sound:the_petrol_tank_of_a_car_us.mp3]
plant,(n),/plɑːnt/,"nhà máy
=a factory or place where power is produced or an industrial process takes place",a nuclear reprocessing [plant]<br>Japanese car [plants]<br>a chemical [plant],"<img src=""paste-16703127814912.jpg"">",[sound:plant_uk.mp3],[sound:a_chemical_plant_us.mp3]
poisonous,(adj),/ˈpɔɪ.zən.əs/,"Độc, có chất độc.
=causing death or illness if swallowed or absorbed into the body [synonym] toxic",[poisonous] chemicals/plants<br>This gas is highly [poisonous].<br>The leaves of certain trees are [poisonous] to cattle.,"<img src=""paste-17085379903713.jpg"">",[sound:poisonous_uk.mp3],[sound:The_leaves_of_certain_trees_are_poisonous_to_cattle._us.mp3]
pond,(n),/pɒnd/,"ao
=a small area of still water, especially one that is artificial",a fish [pond]<br>She chose a bench beside the duck [pond] and sat down.<br>Fish in garden [ponds] are also at risk.,"<img src=""paste-11708080849279.jpg"">",[sound:pond_uk.mp3],[sound:Fish_in_garden_ponds_are_also_at_risk._us.mp3]
ponder,(v),/ˈpɒn.dər/,"suy nghĩ,cân nhắc.
=to think about something carefully for a period of time synonym consider",She sat back for a minute to [ponder] her next move in the game<br>We intend to [ponder] all the alternatives before acting<br>They are [pondering] whether the money could be better used elsewhere,"<img src=""Deep-Thoughts-to-Ponder-For-Your-Facebook-Wall.jpg"">",[sound:ponder_uk.mp3],[sound:They_are_pondering_whether_the_money_could_be_better_used_elsewhere_us.mp3]
potential,(adj),/pəˈten.ʃəl/,"Tiềm tàng.
=that can develop into something or be developed in the future [synonym] possible",[potential] customers<br>First we need to identify actual and [potential] problems.<br>The [potential] benefits outweigh the problems.,"<img src=""bigstock-Businessman-with-illuminated-l-64002370-2-583x389.jpg"">",[sound:potential_uk.mp3],[sound:The_potential_benefits_outweigh_the_problems._us.mp3]
power,(v),/ˈpaʊ.ɚ/,"Cung cấp lực (cho máy ).
=to supply a machine or vehicle with the energy that makes it work",The aircraft is [powered] by a jet engine.<br>The plant generates enough energy to [power] a town of 6 000 people.<br>The mill's machinery is [powered] by waterwheels.,"<img src=""paste-4724464026443.jpg"">",[sound:power_uk.mp3],[sound:The_mill's_machinery_is_powered_by_waterwheels._us.mp3]
power plant,(n),/ˈpaʊər plænt/,"nhà máy sản xuất điện
=a building or group of buildings where electricity is produced","Generally, a conventional [power plant] emits the heat created as a by-product of electricity generation into the environment through cooling towers, as flue gas, or by other means.<br>Nuclear [power plants] are in meltdown and the national grid is dead.<br>A nuclear [power plant] worker faces great personal danger when she uncovers serious lapses in safety standards.","<img src=""paste-9040906158844.jpg"">",[sound:power_plant_uk.mp3],[sound:A_nuclear_power_plant_worker_faces_great_personal_danger_when_she_uncovers_serious_lapses_in_safety_standards._us.mp3]
prefer,(v),/prɪˈfɜːr/,"thích hơn, ưa hơn
=to like one thing or person better than another; to choose one thing rather than something else because you like it better","Coffee or tea?' 'I'd [prefer] tea, thanks'<br>He [prefers] watching football to playing it.<br>The donor [prefers] to remain anonymous.","<img src=""066abb7.jpg"">",[sound:prefer_uk.mp3],[sound:The_donor_prefers_to_remain_anonymous._us.mp3]
premise,(v),/ˈprem.ɪs/,"lấy cơ sở cho lời nói, lý thuyết, ý tưởng, của mình dựa trên cái gì đó
=​to base a theory, argument, etc on an idea, thought, or belief","He [premised] his argument on several incorrect assumptions.<br>The reforms were [premised] on our findings<br>At the beginning of his Memorial, the writer [premises] his argument on religious values.","<img src=""3.png"">",[sound:premise_uk.mp3],"[sound:At_the_beginning_of_his_Memorial,_the_writer_premises_his_argument_on_religious_values._us.mp3]"
preserve,(v),/prɪˈzɜrv/,"Giữ, giữ gìn, bảo quản, bảo tồn, duy trì.
=to keep a particular quality, feature, etc ; to make sure that something is kept",He was anxious to [preserve] his reputation.<br>Efforts to [preserve] the peace have failed.<br>She managed to [preserve] her sense of humour under very trying circumstances.,"<img src=""can-and-preserving-at-home-ftr.jpg"">",[sound:preserve_uk.mp3],[sound:She_managed_to_preserve_her_sense_of_humour_under_very_trying_circumstances._us.mp3]
promote,(v),/prəˈməʊt/,"Làm tăng tiến, đẩy mạnh, xúc tiến, khuyến khích.
=to help something to happen or develop [synonym] encourage",policies to [promote] economic growth<br>a campaign to [promote] awareness of environmental issues<br>A new campaign has been launched to [promote] safe driving.,"<img src=""promote-tutor-services.jpg"">",[sound:promote_uk.mp3],[sound:A_new_campaign_has_been_launched_to_promote_safe_driving._us.mp3]
proportion,(n),/prəˈpɔː.ʃən/,"Tỷ lệ.
=the number or amount of a group or part of something when compared to the whole",Water covers a large [proportion] of the earth's surface<br>A higher [proportion] of Americans go on to higher education than is the case in Britain.<br>Children make up a large [proportion] of the world's population.,"<img src=""bigstock-Pie-Chart-Collection-1798874-720x540.jpg"">",[sound:proportion_uk.mp3],[sound:Children_make_up_a_large_proportion_of_the_world's_population._us.mp3]
proposition,(n),/ˌprɒp.əˈzɪʃ.ən/,"Lời đề nghị, kế hoạch, đề xuất, dự kiến đề ra.
=an offer or suggestion, usually in business",He wrote to me last week regarding a business [proposition] he thought might interest me.<br>I've put my [proposition] to the company director for his consideratio<br>The chairman was advised that it was a risky business [proposition].,"<img src=""domain-name-standard-value-proposition.jpg"">",[sound:proposition_uk.mp3],[sound:The_chairman_was_advised_that_it_was_a_risky_business_proposition._us.mp3]
prospect,(n),/ˈprɒs.pekt/,"Cảnh, toàn cảnh, viễn cảnh Hy vọng ở tương lai, triển vọng tương lai, tiền đồ
=the possibility that something will happen",Is there any [prospect] of the weather improving?There seems little prospect of an end to the dispute<br>(+ that)  There's not much [prospect] that this war will be over soon<br>There's every [prospect] of success.,"<img src=""Selling-To-Prospects-That-Are-Worth-Your-Time-And-Effort.jpg"">",[sound:prospect_uk.mp3],[sound:There's_every_prospect_of_success._us.mp3]
public transport,(collocation),/ˌpʌblɪk ˈtrænspɔːt/,"phương tiện giao thông công cộng
=the system of buses, trains, etc provided by the government or by companies, which people use to travel from one place to another",to travel on/by [public transport]<br>Most of us use [public transport] to get to work.<br>There is no [public transport] from the village.,"<img src=""paste-2151778616030.jpg"">",[sound:public_transport_uk.mp3],[sound:There_is_no_public_transport_from_the_village._us.mp3]
quantity,(n),/ˈkwɒn.tə.ti/,"Lượng, số lượng, đại lượng
=an amount or a number of something",a large/small [quantity] of something<br>enormous/vast/huge [quantities] of food<br>a product that is cheap to produce in large [quantities],"<img src=""quantity-183sood.jpg"">",[sound:quantity_uk.mp3],[sound:a_product_that_is_cheap_to_produce_in_large_quantities_us.mp3]
recent,(adj),/ˈriː.sənt/,"Gần đây, xảy ra gần đây, mới đây, mới xảy ra
=that happened or began only a short time ago",a [recent] development/discovery/event<br>his most [recent] visit to Poland<br>There have been many changes in [recent] years.,"<img src=""2000px-Gnome-document-open-recent.svg.png"">",[sound:recent_uk.mp3],[sound:There_have_been_many_changes_in_recent_years._us.mp3]
rechargeable,(adj),/rıˈʧɑː.dʒə.bəl/,"Có thể nạp lại.
=(of a battery) that can be filled again with electrical power","[rechargeable] batteries<br>e try to buy reusable, repairable, and [rechargeable] products.<br>It can run off a [rechargeable] battery pack","<img src=""batteries-5.jpg"">",[sound:rechargeable_uk.mp3],[sound:It_can_run_off_a_rechargeable_battery_pack_us.mp3]
reduction,(n),/rɪˈdʌk.ʃən/,"Sự thu nhỏ, sự giảm bớt.
=an act of making something less or smaller; the state of being made less or smaller",a 33% [reduction] in the number of hospital beds available<br>The report recommends further [reductions] in air and noise emissions.<br>The cutbacks have required a 10% [reduction] in staff numbers.,"<img src=""paste-5446018531732.jpg"">",[sound:reduction_uk.mp3],[sound:The_cutbacks_have_required_a_10%_reduction_in_staff_numbers._us.mp3]
release,(v),/rɪˈliːs/,"(Hoá học) Làm bay ra, làm thoát ra (hơi).
=to allow a substance to flow out from somewhere",Coal power stations [release] sulphur dioxide into the atmosphere.<br>Hormones are [released] from glands into the bloodstream.<br>Coal power stations [release] sulphur dioxide into the atmosphere.,"<img src=""paste-1606317769440.jpg"">",[sound:release_uk.mp3],[sound:Coal_power_stations_release_sulphur_dioxide_into_the_atmosphere._us.mp3]
remain,(v),/rɪˈmeɪn/,"Còn lại.
=to still be present after the other parts have been removed, used, etc ; to continue to exist",Very little of the house [remained] after the fire.<br>Only about half of the original workforce [remains].<br>There were only ten minutes [remaining].,"<img src=""paste-13752485282475.jpg"">",[sound:remain_uk.mp3],[sound:There_were_only_ten_minutes_remaining._us.mp3]
renewable,(adj),/rɪˈnjuː.ə.bəl/,"(năng lượng) có thể hồi phục lại, có thể tái tạo lại
=(of energy and natural resources) that is replaced naturally or controlled carefully and can therefore be used without the risk of finishing it all",[renewable] sources of energy such as wind and solar power<br>On what basis did Australia oppose the [renewable energy] target?<br>Electricity companies pay a premium for [renewable] energy,"<img src=""Renewable-Energy1.jpg"">",[sound:renewable_uk.mp3],[sound:Electricity_companies_pay_a_premium_for_renewable_energy_us.mp3]
reservation,(n),/ˌrez.əˈveɪ.ʃən/,"sự hoài nghi, sự ngờ vực, sự không chắc chắn
=a feeling of doubt about a plan or an idea",I have serious [reservations] about his ability to do the job.<br>Workers and employees shared deep [reservations] about the wisdom of the government's plans for the industry<br>He accepted my advice without [reservation].,"<img src=""Doubt.png"">",[sound:reservation_uk.mp3],[sound:He_accepted_my_advice_without_reservation._us.mp3]
reserve,(v),/rɪˈzɜːv/,"Dành trước, giữ trước.
=to ask for a seat, table, room, etc to be available for you or somebody else at a future time [synonym] book",I'd like to [reserve] a table for three for eight o'clock.<br>I've [reserved] a room in the name of Jones.<br>Could I [reserve] two seats for tomorrow evening's performance?,"<img src=""reserve-a-seat.jpg"">",[sound:reserve_uk.mp3],[sound:Could_I_reserve_two_seats_for_tomorrow_evening's_performance?_us.mp3]
restrict,(v),/rɪˈstrɪkt/,"Hạn chế, giới hạn, thu hẹp.
=to limit the size, amount or range of something",Speed is [restricted] to 30 mph in towns.<br>We [restrict] the number of students per class to 10.<br>Fog severely [restricted] visibility,"<img src=""paste-1623497638084.jpg"">",[sound:restrict_uk.mp3],[sound:Fog_severely_restricted_visibility_us.mp3]
retain,(v),/rɪˈteɪn/,"duy trì, lưu giữ
=to keep something; to continue to have something [synonym] preserve",The sea [retains] the sun's warmth longer than the land.<br>She succeeded in [retaining] her lead in the second half of the race.<br>Francis [retained] control of the company.,"<img src=""greenhouse-effect_med.jpeg"">",[sound:retain_uk.mp3],[sound:Francis_retained_control_of_the_company._us.mp3]
run off,(phrasal verb),/rʌn ɔf/,"chảy đi, chảy khỏi
=(of a liquid) to flow out of a container","It is these heavy rains, of brief duration, when great volumes of water rapidly [run off] from the barren slopes, that cause the deep channels, or arroyas, which cross the desert.<br>The north-eastern portion of this range is of great altitude, and separates the headwaters of the Oxus, which [run off] to the Aral Sea, from those of the Indus and its Kabul tributary, which, uniting below Peshawar, are thence discharged southward into the Arabian Sea.<br>Flooding can also be caused in other ways eg from sewers, [run off] or rising groundwater.","<img src=""paste-10445360464630.jpg"">",[sound:run_off_uk.mp3],"[sound:Flooding_can_also_be_caused_in_other_ways_eg_from_sewers,_run_off_or_rising_groundwater._us.mp3]"
scheme,(n),/skiːm/,"Kế hoạch; âm mưu; mưu đồ; ý đồ
=a plan or system for doing or organizing something",a local [scheme] for recycling newspapers.<br>to introduce/operate a [scheme] to improve links between schools and industry<br>Under the new [scheme] only successful schools will be given extra funding.,"<img src=""offshore-scheme-example-english.png"">",[sound:scheme_uk.mp3],[sound:Under_the_new_scheme_only_successful_schools_will_be_given_extra_funding._us.mp3]
sizeable,(adj),/ˈsaɪ.zə.bəl/,"To, lớn, đáng kể
=fairly large [synonym] considerable",The town has a [sizeable] Sikh population.<br>Income from tourism accounts for a [sizeable] proportion of the area's total income.<br>At least you have a family [sizable] enough to create an Thanksgiving-style crowd.,"<img src=""Figure-30-Energy-mix-in-Pakistan-But-Pakistan-employs-a-considerable-portion-of.jpg"">",[sound:sizeable_uk.mp3],[sound:At_least_you_have_a_family_sizable_enough_to_create_an_Thanksgiving-style_crowd._us.mp3]
sobering,(adj),/ˈsəʊbərɪŋ/,"Làm bạn cảm thấy nghiêm túc hơn và suy nghĩ cẩn thận hơn
=making you feel serious and think carefully",Surviving a car accident is a [sobering] experience.<br>It is sobering to realize that this is not a new problem.<br>His death is a [sobering] reminder of the dangers of mountaineering,"<img src=""reflecting-on-2015.jpg"">",[sound:sobering_uk.mp3],[sound:His_death_is_a_sobering_reminder_of_the_dangers_of_mountaineering_us.mp3]
solvent,(n),/ˈsɒl.vənt/,"Dung môi.
=a substance, especially a liquid, that can dissolve another substance",industrial [solvents] for removing oil<br>[solvent] cleaners<br>The substance that is dissolved into the [solvent] is the solute.,"<img src=""sia-beakers.jpg"">",[sound:solvent_uk.mp3],[sound:The_substance_that_is_dissolved_into_the_solvent_is_the_solute._us.mp3]
soybean,(n),/ˈsɔɪ.biːn/,"đậu nành, đậu tương
=a type of bean grown esp in Asia and the US, used as a food for people and animals","Every few weeks, UN workers would deliver the rations of rice, beans, vegetable oil, sugar, salt, and a flour mixture called sosoma, made of [soybeans], sorghum, and corn.<br>Russia and Ukraine are some of the region's top suppliers of agricultural commodities such as wheat, [soybeans] and barley.<br>Indian farmers usually start planting crops including rice, cotton and [soybean]with the arrival of monsoon rains in June.","<img src=""paste-8138963026698.jpg"">",[sound:soybean_uk.mp3],"[sound:Indian_farmers_usually_start_planting_crops_including_rice,_cotton_and_soybeanwith_the_arrival_of_monsoon_rains_in_June._us.mp3]"
substance,(n),/ˈsʌb.stəns/,"Chất, vật chất.
=a type of solid, liquid or gas that has particular qualities",a chemical/radioactive [substance]<br>Rubber is a flexible [substance].<br>banned/illegal [substances] (= drugs),"<img src=""Substance-societe-Offshore.jpg"">",[sound:substance_uk.mp3],[sound:banned_illegal_substances_us.mp3]
surface,(n),/ˈsɜː.fɪs/,"Mặt, mặt ngoài, bề mặt
=the outside or top layer of something",an uneven road [surface]<br>We'll need a flat [surface] to play the game on.<br>a broad leaf with a large [surface] area,"<img src=""surfacearea.png"">",[sound:surface_uk.mp3],[sound:a_broad_leaf_with_a_large_surface_area_us.mp3]
terminate,(v),/ˈtɜː.mɪ.neɪt/,"Xong, kết thúc, chấm dứt, kết cục, kết liễu
=to end; to make something end",Your contract of employment [terminates] in December.<br>The agreement was [terminated] immediately.<br>Her next remark abruptly [terminated] the conversation.,"<img src=""paste-7924214661512.jpg"">",[sound:terminate_uk.mp3],[sound:Her_next_remark_abruptly_terminated_the_conversation._us.mp3]
thus,(adv),/ðʌs/,"Vì vậy, vì thế, vậy thì.
=as a result of something just mentioned [synonym] hence, therefore","He is the eldest son and [thus] heir to the title.<br>We do not own the building. [Thus], it would be impossible for us to make any major changes to it.<br>They planned to reduce staff and [thus] to cut costs.","<img src=""paste-2753074037021.jpg"">",[sound:thus_uk.mp3],[sound:They_planned_to_reduce_staff_and_thus_to_cut_costs._us.mp3]
tidy,(v),/ˈtaɪ.di/,"làm cho sạch sẽ, dọn dẹp, sắp xếp gọn gàng, xếp sắp ngăn nắp.
=to make something look neat by putting things in the place where they belong","I spent all morning cleaning and [tidying].<br>When you cook, could you please [tidy] up after yourself.<br>Have you [tidied] up yet, kids?","<img src=""home-clean2.jpg"">",[sound:tidy_uk.mp3],"[sound:Have_you_tidied_up_yet,_kids?_us.mp3]"
tropical,(adj),/ˈtrɒp.ɪ.kəl/,"(Thuộc) Nhiệt đới
=coming from, found in or typical of the tropics",[tropical] fish<br>[tropical] Africa<br>a [tropical] island,"<img src=""paste-5029406704352.jpg"">",[sound:tropical_uk.mp3],[sound:a_tropical_island_us.mp3]
tumble dryer,(n),/ˈtʌm.bəl ˌdraɪ.ər/,"máy sấy quần áo
=a machine that uses hot air to dry clothes after they have been washed","Heating is by electric storage units and each house has a washing machine, a [tumble dryer] and a microwave.<br>I put yesterday's washing in the [tumble dryer].<br>The fire was caused by an electrical fault in a [tumble dryer].","<img src=""paste-5561982649092.jpg"">",[sound:tumble_dryer_uk.mp3],[sound:The_fire_was_caused_by_an_electrical_fault_in_a_tumble_dryer._us.mp3]
turbine,(n),/ˈtɜː.baɪn/,"(Kỹ thuật) Tuabin, tuốc bin.
=a type of machine through which liquid or gas flows and turns a special wheel with blades in order to produce power",a steam [turbine]<br>a [turbine] engine<br>They can be cut and burnt to produce steam to power [turbines].,"<img src=""paste-14856291877644.jpg"">",[sound:turbine_uk.mp3],[sound:They_can_be_cut_and_burnt_to_produce_steam_to_power_turbines._us.mp3]
unfortunately,(adv),/ʌnˈfɔː.tʃən.ət.li/,"Một cách đáng tiếc, không may.
=used to say that a particular situation or fact makes you sad or disappointed, or gets you into a difficult position [synonym] regrettably","[Unfortunately], I didn't have my credit card with me, or else I would have bought it.<br>[Unfortunately] for him, the police had been informed and were waiting outside.<br>We tried to get tickets, but [unfortunately] they were already sold out.","<img src=""3981364314_1d200e2f7d_o.jpg"">",[sound:unfortunately_uk.mp3],"[sound:We_tried_to_get_tickets,_but_unfortunately_they_were_already_sold_out._us.mp3]"
unleaded petrol,(collocation),/ʌnˈled.ɪd ˈpet.rəl/,"(xăng) không pha chì
=(of petrol/gas) not containing lead2 (1) and therefore less harmful to the environment",Cars these days all use [unleaded petrol].<br>My car runs on [unleaded petrol]<br>The price of [unleaded petrol] has jumped,"<img src=""fuel_pump_upclose.jpg"">",[sound:unleaded_petrol_uk.mp3],[sound:The_price_of_unleaded_petrol_has_jumped_us.mp3]
vapour,(n),/ˈveɪ.pər/,"Hơi, hơi nước.
=gas or extremely small drops of liquid that result from the heating of a liquid or solid",water [vapour]<br>The hollow glass tank contains hot mercury [vapour]<br>Poisonous [vapours] burst out of the factory during the accident.,"<img src=""paste-1455993914147.jpg"">",[sound:vapour_uk.mp3],[sound:Poisonous_vapours_burst_out_of_the_factory_during_the_accident._us.mp3]
vehicle,(n),/ˈviː.ə.kəl/,"Xe, xe cộ. Phương tiện giao thông và vận tải (nói chung)
=(rather formal) a thing that is used for transporting people or goods from one place to another, such as a car or lorry/truck","motor [vehicles] (= cars, buses, lorries/trucks, etc)<br>Road [vehicles] include cars, buses, and trucks.<br>Are you the driver of this [vehicle]?","<img src=""AAEAAQAAAAAAAAjiAAAAJDQ4MTg5MTI4LWJhYjMtNDA4MS04YzA5LTI3Njg0ZDRjMTQ3Zg.png"">",[sound:vehicle_uk.mp3],[sound:Are_you_the_driver_of_this_vehicle?_us.mp3]
venture,(n),/ˈven.tʃər/,"Việc mạo hiểm, việc liều lĩnh. (Thương nghiệp) Sự đầu cơ
=a business project or activity, especially one that involves taking risks. [synonym] undertaking",A disastrous business [venture] lost him thousands of dollars<br>She advised us to look abroad for more lucrative business [ventures]<br>There are many joint [ventures] between American and Japanese companies.,"<img src=""venturemaze-e1410805206131-653x339.jpg"">",[sound:venture_uk.mp3],[sound:There_are_many_joint_ventures_between_American_and_Japanese_companies._us.mp3]
widespread,(adj),/ˌwaɪdˈspred/,"Lan rộng, phổ biến.
=existing or happening over a large area or among many people",[widespread] damage<br>The plan received [widespread] support throughout the country.<br>There are reports of [widespread] flooding in northern France.,"<img src=""US-victims-of-chinnese-cyber-espionage-over-the-past-five-years.jpg"">",[sound:widespread_uk.mp3],[sound:There_are_reports_of_widespread_flooding_in_northern_France._us.mp3]
windmill,(n),/ˈwɪndˌmɪl/,"Cối xay gió; máy xay gió.
=a building with machinery for grinding grain into flour that is driven by the power of the wind turning long arms (called sails)",In the past [windmills] were used to grind corn into flour.<br>One of the most popular photographs is the one of the [windmill] at the Windmill Hill business park.<br>The sails of the [windmill] were wheeling round,"<img src=""paste-16333760627464.jpg"">",[sound:windmill_uk.mp3],[sound:The_sails_of_the_windmill_were_wheeling_round_us.mp3]
yield,(n),/jiːld/,"Sản lượng, hoa lợi (thửa ruộng); hiệu suất (máy ).
=the total amount of crops, profits, etc that are produced","Crop [yields] have risen steadily<br>[Yields] on gas and electricity shares are consistently high.<br>Over a 15-year period, the average [yield] of dairy cows in the UK had increased by 34%.","<img src=""yield-622x415.jpg"">",[sound:yield_uk.mp3],"[sound:Over_a_15-year_period,_the_average_yield_of_dairy_cows_in_the_UK_had_increased_by_34%._us.mp3]"