study4/result/Crime and punishment (Tội phạm và hình phạt)/study4_anki_deck (2)/2study4_anki.csv

obey,(v),/əˈbeɪ/,"Vâng lời nghe lời, tuân theo, tuân lệnh.
=to do what you are told or expected to do",to [obey] a command/an order/rules/the law<br>He had always [obeyed] his parents without question.<br>(figurative) I tried to run but my legs just wouldn't [obey] me.,"<img src=""085424bai-van-hay-lop-5-ta-chu-canh-sat-giao-thong-dang-dieu-khien-xe-hinh-anh-2.jpg"">",[sound:obey_uk.mp3],[sound:I_tried_to_run_but_my_legs_just_wouldn't_obey_me._us.mp3]
offence,(n),/əˈfens/,"Sự phạm tội; tội, lỗi Sự vi phạm luật lệ, sự vi phạm nội quy.
=an illegal act [synonym] crime",Driving without a licence is an [offence]<br>He committed several serious [offences]<br>It's the third time that he's been convicted of a drug [offence].,"<img src=""utile-shutterstock_12304354.jpg"">",[sound:offence_uk.mp3],[sound:It's_the_third_time_that_he's_been_convicted_of_a_drug_offence._us.mp3]
offend,(v),/əˈfɛnd/,"Phạm tội, làm điều lầm lỗi; vi phạm.
=(formal) to commit a crime or crimes",He started [offending] at the age of 16.<br>What is the best way to stop someone who has [offended] from repeating the offence?<br>In Western countries girls are far less likely to [offend] than boys.,"<img src=""paste-2044404434432.jpg"">",[sound:offend_uk.mp3],[sound:In_Western_countries_girls_are_far_less_likely_to_offend_than_boys._us.mp3]
offensive,(adj),/əˈfen.sɪv/,"Gây xúc phạm, làm mất lòng; làm nhục, sỉ nhục.
=rude in a way that causes you to feel upset, insulted or annoyed",The programme contains language which some viewers may find [offensive].<br>His comments were deeply [offensive] to a large number of single mothers.<br>Some friends of his found the play horribly [offensive].,"<img src=""99fbe411d20119b792143024d0604326--offensive-memes-cajun.jpg"">",[sound:offensive_uk.mp3],[sound:Some_friends_of_his_found_the_play_horribly_offensive._us.mp3]
officer,(n),/ˈɒfɪsər/,"Cảnh sát
=a member of the police force","the [officer] in charge of the case<br>the investigating [officer]<br>Yes, [officer], I saw what happened.","<img src=""police-officer.jpg"">",[sound:officer_uk.mp3],"[sound:Yes,_officer,_I_saw_what_happened._us.mp3]"
pass,(v),/pɑːs/,"Phê duyệt, thông qua, chấp nhận (dự luật, đề xuất)
=[law/proposal]to accept a proposal, law, etc by voting",The bill was [passed] by 360 votes to 280<br>The government [passed] a law to restrict the sale of guns<br>The food supplement had been [passed] as safe for human consumption.,"<img src=""25marriage4_span-jumbo.jpg"">",[sound:pass_uk.mp3],[sound:The_food_supplement_had_been_passed_as_safe_for_human_consumption._us.mp3]
perpetrate,(v),/ˈpɜː.pɪ.treɪt/,"Phạm, gây ra
=to commit a crime or do something wrong or evil","to [perpetrate] a crime/fraud/massacre<br>In this country, half of all violent crime is [perpetrated] by people who have been drinking alcohol.<br>A high proportion of crime in any country is [perpetrated] by young males.","<img src=""paste-5763846111778.jpg"">",[sound:perpetrate_uk.mp3],[sound:A_high_proportion_of_crime_in_any_country_is_perpetrated_by_young_males._us.mp3]
pickpocket,(n),/ˈpɪkˌpɒk.ɪt/,"Kẻ móc túi
=a person who steals money, etc from other people's pockets, especially in crowded places","Watch out for [pickpockets], especially at the train station.<br>My jean pockets corked with a crusty hanky to foil the [pickpockets], I waded along the high street.<br>Villagers are too busy shuffling along to notice a [pickpocket] in their midst.","<img src=""paste-3418793968366.jpg"">",[sound:pickpocket_uk.mp3],[sound:Villagers_are_too_busy_shuffling_along_to_notice_a_pickpocket_in_their_midst._us.mp3]
prison,(n),/ˈprɪz.ən/,"Nhà tù, nhà lao, nhà giam.
=a building where people are kept as a punishment for a crime they have committed, or while they are waiting for trial [synonym] jail","He was sent to [prison] for five years.<br>She is in [prison], awaiting trial.<br>The [prison]'s inmates are being kept in their cells.","<img src=""paste-2177548419892.jpg"">",[sound:prison_uk.mp3],[sound:The_prison's_inmates_are_being_kept_in_their_cells._us.mp3]
prisoner,(n),/ˈprɪz.ən.ər/,"Người bị giam giữ, người tù; con vật bị nhốt.
=a person who is kept in prison as a punishment, or while they are waiting for trial",The number of [prisoners] serving life sentences has fallen.<br>They are demanding the release of all political [prisoners].<br>The committee is concerned about the large number of [prisoners] sharing cells.,"<img src=""paste-2396591751978.jpg"">",[sound:prisoner_uk.mp3],[sound:The_committee_is_concerned_about_the_large_number_of_prisoners_sharing_cells._us.mp3]
property,(n),/ˈprɒpəti/,"tài sản, của cải, vật sở hữu
=a thing or things that are owned by somebody; a possession or possessions","This building is government [property].<br>Be careful not to damage other people's [property].<br>Security forces searched thousands of homes, confiscating weapons and stolen [property].","<img src=""not-responsible-personal-belongings-sign-k-9937.gif"">",[sound:property_uk.mp3],"[sound:Security_forces_searched_thousands_of_homes,_confiscating_weapons_and_stolen_property._us.mp3]"
prosecutor,(n),/ˈprɒs.ɪ.kjuː.tər/,"Công tố viên; kiểm sát viên
=a legal official who accuses someone of committing a crime, especially in a law court","The tape recordings provided [prosecutors] with the evidence they needed to prove he'd been involved in the conspiracy.<br>a public/state [prosecutor]<br>She had tons of trial experience as a [prosecutor], and she's done strictly civil litigation ever since she moved to Miami.","<img src=""paste-3453153706836.jpg"">",[sound:prosecutor_uk.mp3],"[sound:She_had_tons_of_trial_experience_as_a_prosecutor,_and_she's_done_strictly_civil_litigation_ever_since_she_moved_to_Miami._us.mp3]"
punish,(v),/ˈpʌn.ɪʃ/,"Phạt, trừng phạt, trừng trị
=to cause someone who has done something wrong or committed a crime to suffer, by hurting them, forcing them to pay money, sending them to prison, etc.","Those responsible for these crimes must be brought to court and [punished].<br>He [punished] the class by giving them extra work.<br>The oil company was found guilty on ten counts of pollution, and was [punished] with a $250 million fine.","<img src=""punish-your-child.jpg"">",[sound:punish_uk.mp3],"[sound:The_oil_company_was_found_guilty_on_ten_counts_of_pollution,_and_was_punished_with_a_$250_million_fine._us.mp3]"
punishable,(adj),/ˈpʌn.ɪ.ʃə.bəl/,"Có thể bị trừng phạt, trừng phạt, đáng trừng trị
=(of a crime) that can be punished, especially by law",a crime [punishable] by/with imprisonment<br>Giving false information to the police is a [punishable] offence.<br>They called on the authorities to make slavery a [punishable] offence.,"<img src=""Depositphotos_26309173_s-2015.jpg"">",[sound:punishable_uk.mp3],[sound:They_called_on_the_authorities_to_make_slavery_a_punishable_offence._us.mp3]
punishment,(n),/ˈpʌn.ɪʃ.mənt/,"Sự phạt, sự trừng phạt, sự trừng trị
=the act of punishing someone",Many people think that the death penalty is too severe a [punishment] for any crime.<br>It was always our father who administered/meted out [punishments].<br>Drink-driving is one case in which severe [punishment] seems to work as a deterrent,"<img src=""Crime-and-Punishment-20th-Century.jpg"">",[sound:punishment_uk.mp3],[sound:Drink-driving_is_one_case_in_which_severe_punishment_seems_to_work_as_a_deterrent_us.mp3]
reckless,(adj),/ˈrek.ləs/,"Thiếu thận trọng, khinh suất, liều lĩnh, táo bạo
=doing something dangerous and not worrying about the risks and the possible results","He was found guilty of [reckless] driving<br>He had always been [reckless] with money.<br>She loved to ride; on horseback, she was [reckless] and utterly without fear.","<img src=""shutterstock_262257287.jpg"">",[sound:reckless_uk.mp3],"[sound:She_loved_to_ride;_on_horseback,_she_was_reckless_and_utterly_without_fear._us.mp3]"
recklessness,(n),/ˈrek.ləs.nəs/,"Tính không lo lắng, tính không để ý tới; tính coi thường Tính thiếu thận trọng, tính khinh suất, tính liều lĩnh, tính táo bạo
=behaviour that shows a lack of care about danger and the possible results of your actions",He was full of boyish [recklessness] and irresponsibility.<br>He felt a surge of [recklessness].<br>Her family were in despair at the [recklessness] of her spending.,"<img src=""132266511557.jpg"">",[sound:recklessness_uk.mp3],[sound:Her_family_were_in_despair_at_the_recklessness_of_her_spending._us.mp3]
represent,(v),/ˌrep.rɪˈzent/,"Thay mặt, đại diện cho
=to speak, act, or be present officially for another person or people",They chose a famous barrister to [represent] them in court.<br>Union officials [representing] the teachers met the government today.<br>I sent my husband to [represent] me at the funeral.,"<img src=""h_51714064.jpg"">",[sound:represent_uk.mp3],[sound:I_sent_my_husband_to_represent_me_at_the_funeral._us.mp3]
representative,(n),/ˌrep.rɪˈzen.tə.tɪv/,"Người đại biểu, người đại diện.
=a person who has been chosen to speak or vote for somebody else or on behalf of a group",a [representative] of the UN<br>The committee includes [representatives] from industry.<br>Employees from each department elect a [representative].,"<img src=""SpringRFCandid1.5.jpg"">",[sound:representative_uk.mp3],[sound:Employees_from_each_department_elect_a_representative._us.mp3]
resent,(v),/rɪˈzent/,"Phẫn uất, oán giận ; Phật ý, không bằng lòng, bực bội.
=to feel bitter or angry about something, especially because you feel it is unfair",I deeply [resented] her criticism.<br>The children [resented] the new woman in their father's life.<br>He bitterly [resents] being treated like a child.,"<img src=""paste-2126008811932.jpg"">",[sound:resent_uk.mp3],[sound:He_bitterly_resents_being_treated_like_a_child._us.mp3]
sanction,(n),/ˈsæŋk.ʃən/,"Hình phạt
=a strong action taken in order to make people obey a law or rule, or a punishment given when they do not obey","Without realistic [sanctions], some teachers have difficulty keeping order in the classroom<br>The ultimate [sanction] will be the closure of the restaurant<br>We now have an effective [sanction] against the killing of whales.","<img src=""sanction-formation-maisons-don-bosco.jpg"">",[sound:sanction_uk.mp3],[sound:We_now_have_an_effective_sanction_against_the_killing_of_whales._us.mp3]
sane,(adj),/seɪn/,"có đầu óc bình thương
=having a normal healthy mind; not mentally ill [synonym] sound",No [sane] person would do that.<br>Being able to get out of the city at the weekend keeps me [sane].<br>No [sane] person wishes to see conflict or casualties.,"<img src=""dreamstime_m_30692815.jpg"">",[sound:sane_uk.mp3],[sound:No_sane_person_wishes_to_see_conflict_or_casualties._us.mp3]
smuggler,(n),/ˈsmʌɡ.lər/,"Người buôn lậu
=a person who takes goods into or out of a country illegally","a drug [smuggler]<br>Britain has been keen for Kabul to begin arresting top drug [smugglers] in its ranks.<br>In Brazil three years ago, drug smugglers overran a monitoring post set up to keep tabs on their activities.","<img src=""HT_iphone_smuggler_jtm_150113_16x9_992.jpg"">",[sound:smuggler_uk.mp3],"[sound:In_Brazil_three_years_ago,_drug_smugglers_overran_a_monitoring_post_set_up_to_keep_tabs_on_their_activities._us.mp3]"
smuggling,(n),/ˈsmʌɡ.lɪŋ/,"Sự buôn lậu
=the crime of taking, sending or bringing goods secretly and illegally into or out of a country","drug [smuggling]<br>All are believed to have been involved in alcohol and cigarette [smuggling], often a gateway to trafficking.<br>The most lucrative racket of the 1970s was cigarette [smuggling].","<img src=""9883570_G.jpg"">",[sound:smuggling_uk.mp3],[sound:The_most_lucrative_racket_of_the_1970s_was_cigarette_smuggling._us.mp3]
so-called,(adj),/ˌsəʊˈkɔːld/,"Cái gọi là (dùng để chỉ ra rằng bạn không nghĩ rằng từ hoặc cụm từ đang được sử dụng để mô tả ai đó / cái gì đó là thích hợp)
=used to show that you do not think that the word or phrase that is being used to describe somebody/something is appropriate",the opinion of a [so-called] 'expert'<br>How have these [so-called] 'improvements' helped the local community?<br>t was one of his [so-called] friends who supplied him with the drugs that killed him.,"<img src=""stock-vector-woman-shows-quote-gesture-pop-art-vector-illustration-retro-style-comic-book-style-imitation-343562396.jpg"">",[sound:so-called_uk.mp3],[sound:t_was_one_of_his_so-called_friends_who_supplied_him_with_the_drugs_that_killed_him._us.mp3]
strict,(adj),/strɪkt/,"Nghiêm ngặt, nghiêm khắc; nghiêm chỉnh.
=[of rules, regulations]that must be obeyed exactly",[strict] rules/regulations/discipline<br>There are [strict] guidelines on how the work is to be carried out.<br>She's on a very [strict] diet.,"<img src=""bigstock-An-angry-mature-teacher-holdin-45376279.jpg"">",[sound:strict_uk.mp3],[sound:She's_on_a_very_strict_diet._us.mp3]
suspect,(v),/səˈspekt/,"Nghi, ngờ, nghi ngờ, hoài nghi
=to have an idea that something is probably true or likely to happen, especially something bad, but without having definite proof","If you [suspect] a gas leak, do not strike a match or even turn on an electric light.<br>[Suspecting] nothing, he walked right into the trap.<br>He [suspected] that the woman staying in the flat above was using heroin.","<img src=""i+suspect+my+husband+is+cheating+but+i+have+no+proof.jpg"">",[sound:suspect_uk.mp3],[sound:He_suspected_that_the_woman_staying_in_the_flat_above_was_using_heroin._us.mp3]
suspect,(n),/ˈsʌs.pekt/,"Người khả nghi; người bị tình nghi, nghi can, nghi phạm.
=a person who is suspected of a crime or of having done something wrong",a murder [suspect]<br>He is the prime [suspect] in the case.<br>Five [suspects] have been detained for questioning.,"<img src=""cb19fa5a-6d4d-4a58-a722-acd96824dc3b.jpg"">",[sound:suspect_uk.mp3],[sound:Five_suspects_have_been_detained_for_questioning._us.mp3]
swearing,(n),/ˈsweə.rɪŋ/,"tội nói tục, chửi thề
=the act of usingrude or offensive language, especially when angry","There was more [swearing] and banging as Grandpa Portman stomped around looking for it.<br>Mr Wheatley said his [swearing] in represented an ""important and necessary step in renewing our cherished democracy and reforming out institutions"".<br>The couple has been together about 10 years, and Cordova was at her side during an inaugural Mass in Santa Fe before her public [swearing] in ceremony on Jan. 1, 2019.","<img src=""2-1483945415557.jpg"">",[sound:swearing_uk.mp3],"[sound:The_couple_has_been_together_about_10_years,_and_Cordova_was_at_her_side_during_an_inaugural_Mass_in_Santa_Fe_before_her_public_swearing_in_ceremony_on_Jan._1,_2019._us.mp3]"
the accused,(n),/ði əˈkjuːzd/,"Bị cáo.
=the person who is on trial in a law court",[The accused] protested her innocence.<br>[The accused] were all found guilty<br>[The accused] is alleged to be a member of a right-wing gang.,"<img src=""920x920 (1).jpg"">",[sound:the_accused_uk.mp3],[sound:The_accused_is_alleged_to_be_a_member_of_a_right-wing_gang._us.mp3]