study4/result/Crime and punishment (Tội phạm và hình phạt)/study4_anki_deck (2)/2study4_anki.csv

1	obey	(v)	/əˈbeɪ/	Vâng lời nghe lời, tuân theo, tuân lệnh. =to do what you are told or expected to do	to [obey] a command/an order/rules/the law<br>He had always [obeyed] his parents without question.<br>(figurative) I tried to run but my legs just wouldn't [obey] me.	<img src="085424bai-van-hay-lop-5-ta-chu-canh-sat-giao-thong-dang-dieu-khien-xe-hinh-anh-2.jpg">	[sound:obey_uk.mp3]	[sound:I_tried_to_run_but_my_legs_just_wouldn't_obey_me._us.mp3]
2	offence	(n)	/əˈfens/	Sự phạm tội; tội, lỗi Sự vi phạm luật lệ, sự vi phạm nội quy. =an illegal act [synonym] crime	Driving without a licence is an [offence]<br>He committed several serious [offences]<br>It's the third time that he's been convicted of a drug [offence].	<img src="utile-shutterstock_12304354.jpg">	[sound:offence_uk.mp3]	[sound:It's_the_third_time_that_he's_been_convicted_of_a_drug_offence._us.mp3]
3	offend	(v)	/əˈfɛnd/	Phạm tội, làm điều lầm lỗi; vi phạm. =(formal) to commit a crime or crimes	He started [offending] at the age of 16.<br>What is the best way to stop someone who has [offended] from repeating the offence?<br>In Western countries girls are far less likely to [offend] than boys.	<img src="paste-2044404434432.jpg">	[sound:offend_uk.mp3]	[sound:In_Western_countries_girls_are_far_less_likely_to_offend_than_boys._us.mp3]
4	offensive	(adj)	/əˈfen.sɪv/	Gây xúc phạm, làm mất lòng; làm nhục, sỉ nhục. =rude in a way that causes you to feel upset, insulted or annoyed	The programme contains language which some viewers may find [offensive].<br>His comments were deeply [offensive] to a large number of single mothers.<br>Some friends of his found the play horribly [offensive].	<img src="99fbe411d20119b792143024d0604326--offensive-memes-cajun.jpg">	[sound:offensive_uk.mp3]	[sound:Some_friends_of_his_found_the_play_horribly_offensive._us.mp3]
5	officer	(n)	/ˈɒfɪsər/	Cảnh sát =a member of the police force	the [officer] in charge of the case<br>the investigating [officer]<br>Yes, [officer], I saw what happened.	<img src="police-officer.jpg">	[sound:officer_uk.mp3]	[sound:Yes,_officer,_I_saw_what_happened._us.mp3]
6	pass	(v)	/pɑːs/	Phê duyệt, thông qua, chấp nhận (dự luật, đề xuất) =[law/proposal]to accept a proposal, law, etc by voting	The bill was [passed] by 360 votes to 280<br>The government [passed] a law to restrict the sale of guns<br>The food supplement had been [passed] as safe for human consumption.	<img src="25marriage4_span-jumbo.jpg">	[sound:pass_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_food_supplement_had_been_passed_as_safe_for_human_consumption._us.mp3]
7	perpetrate	(v)	/ˈpɜː.pɪ.treɪt/	Phạm, gây ra =to commit a crime or do something wrong or evil	to [perpetrate] a crime/fraud/massacre<br>In this country, half of all violent crime is [perpetrated] by people who have been drinking alcohol.<br>A high proportion of crime in any country is [perpetrated] by young males.	<img src="paste-5763846111778.jpg">	[sound:perpetrate_uk.mp3]	[sound:A_high_proportion_of_crime_in_any_country_is_perpetrated_by_young_males._us.mp3]
8	pickpocket	(n)	/ˈpɪkˌpɒk.ɪt/	Kẻ móc túi =a person who steals money, etc from other people's pockets, especially in crowded places	Watch out for [pickpockets], especially at the train station.<br>My jean pockets corked with a crusty hanky to foil the [pickpockets], I waded along the high street.<br>Villagers are too busy shuffling along to notice a [pickpocket] in their midst.	<img src="paste-3418793968366.jpg">	[sound:pickpocket_uk.mp3]	[sound:Villagers_are_too_busy_shuffling_along_to_notice_a_pickpocket_in_their_midst._us.mp3]
9	prison	(n)	/ˈprɪz.ən/	Nhà tù, nhà lao, nhà giam. =a building where people are kept as a punishment for a crime they have committed, or while they are waiting for trial [synonym] jail	He was sent to [prison] for five years.<br>She is in [prison], awaiting trial.<br>The [prison]'s inmates are being kept in their cells.	<img src="paste-2177548419892.jpg">	[sound:prison_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_prison's_inmates_are_being_kept_in_their_cells._us.mp3]
10	prisoner	(n)	/ˈprɪz.ən.ər/	Người bị giam giữ, người tù; con vật bị nhốt. =a person who is kept in prison as a punishment, or while they are waiting for trial	The number of [prisoners] serving life sentences has fallen.<br>They are demanding the release of all political [prisoners].<br>The committee is concerned about the large number of [prisoners] sharing cells.	<img src="paste-2396591751978.jpg">	[sound:prisoner_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_committee_is_concerned_about_the_large_number_of_prisoners_sharing_cells._us.mp3]
11	property	(n)	/ˈprɒpəti/	tài sản, của cải, vật sở hữu =a thing or things that are owned by somebody; a possession or possessions	This building is government [property].<br>Be careful not to damage other people's [property].<br>Security forces searched thousands of homes, confiscating weapons and stolen [property].	<img src="not-responsible-personal-belongings-sign-k-9937.gif">	[sound:property_uk.mp3]	[sound:Security_forces_searched_thousands_of_homes,_confiscating_weapons_and_stolen_property._us.mp3]
12	prosecutor	(n)	/ˈprɒs.ɪ.kjuː.tər/	Công tố viên; kiểm sát viên =a legal official who accuses someone of committing a crime, especially in a law court	The tape recordings provided [prosecutors] with the evidence they needed to prove he'd been involved in the conspiracy.<br>a public/state [prosecutor]<br>She had tons of trial experience as a [prosecutor], and she's done strictly civil litigation ever since she moved to Miami.	<img src="paste-3453153706836.jpg">	[sound:prosecutor_uk.mp3]	[sound:She_had_tons_of_trial_experience_as_a_prosecutor,_and_she's_done_strictly_civil_litigation_ever_since_she_moved_to_Miami._us.mp3]
13	punish	(v)	/ˈpʌn.ɪʃ/	Phạt, trừng phạt, trừng trị =to cause someone who has done something wrong or committed a crime to suffer, by hurting them, forcing them to pay money, sending them to prison, etc.	Those responsible for these crimes must be brought to court and [punished].<br>He [punished] the class by giving them extra work.<br>The oil company was found guilty on ten counts of pollution, and was [punished] with a $250 million fine.	<img src="punish-your-child.jpg">	[sound:punish_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_oil_company_was_found_guilty_on_ten_counts_of_pollution,_and_was_punished_with_a_$250_million_fine._us.mp3]
14	punishable	(adj)	/ˈpʌn.ɪ.ʃə.bəl/	Có thể bị trừng phạt, trừng phạt, đáng trừng trị =(of a crime) that can be punished, especially by law	a crime [punishable] by/with imprisonment<br>Giving false information to the police is a [punishable] offence.<br>They called on the authorities to make slavery a [punishable] offence.	<img src="Depositphotos_26309173_s-2015.jpg">	[sound:punishable_uk.mp3]	[sound:They_called_on_the_authorities_to_make_slavery_a_punishable_offence._us.mp3]
15	punishment	(n)	/ˈpʌn.ɪʃ.mənt/	Sự phạt, sự trừng phạt, sự trừng trị =the act of punishing someone	Many people think that the death penalty is too severe a [punishment] for any crime.<br>It was always our father who administered/meted out [punishments].<br>Drink-driving is one case in which severe [punishment] seems to work as a deterrent	<img src="Crime-and-Punishment-20th-Century.jpg">	[sound:punishment_uk.mp3]	[sound:Drink-driving_is_one_case_in_which_severe_punishment_seems_to_work_as_a_deterrent_us.mp3]
16	reckless	(adj)	/ˈrek.ləs/	Thiếu thận trọng, khinh suất, liều lĩnh, táo bạo =doing something dangerous and not worrying about the risks and the possible results	He was found guilty of [reckless] driving<br>He had always been [reckless] with money.<br>She loved to ride; on horseback, she was [reckless] and utterly without fear.	<img src="shutterstock_262257287.jpg">	[sound:reckless_uk.mp3]	[sound:She_loved_to_ride;_on_horseback,_she_was_reckless_and_utterly_without_fear._us.mp3]
17	recklessness	(n)	/ˈrek.ləs.nəs/	Tính không lo lắng, tính không để ý tới; tính coi thường Tính thiếu thận trọng, tính khinh suất, tính liều lĩnh, tính táo bạo =behaviour that shows a lack of care about danger and the possible results of your actions	He was full of boyish [recklessness] and irresponsibility.<br>He felt a surge of [recklessness].<br>Her family were in despair at the [recklessness] of her spending.	<img src="132266511557.jpg">	[sound:recklessness_uk.mp3]	[sound:Her_family_were_in_despair_at_the_recklessness_of_her_spending._us.mp3]
18	represent	(v)	/ˌrep.rɪˈzent/	Thay mặt, đại diện cho =to speak, act, or be present officially for another person or people	They chose a famous barrister to [represent] them in court.<br>Union officials [representing] the teachers met the government today.<br>I sent my husband to [represent] me at the funeral.	<img src="h_51714064.jpg">	[sound:represent_uk.mp3]	[sound:I_sent_my_husband_to_represent_me_at_the_funeral._us.mp3]
19	representative	(n)	/ˌrep.rɪˈzen.tə.tɪv/	Người đại biểu, người đại diện. =a person who has been chosen to speak or vote for somebody else or on behalf of a group	a [representative] of the UN<br>The committee includes [representatives] from industry.<br>Employees from each department elect a [representative].	<img src="SpringRFCandid1.5.jpg">	[sound:representative_uk.mp3]	[sound:Employees_from_each_department_elect_a_representative._us.mp3]
20	resent	(v)	/rɪˈzent/	Phẫn uất, oán giận ; Phật ý, không bằng lòng, bực bội. =to feel bitter or angry about something, especially because you feel it is unfair	I deeply [resented] her criticism.<br>The children [resented] the new woman in their father's life.<br>He bitterly [resents] being treated like a child.	<img src="paste-2126008811932.jpg">	[sound:resent_uk.mp3]	[sound:He_bitterly_resents_being_treated_like_a_child._us.mp3]
21	sanction	(n)	/ˈsæŋk.ʃən/	Hình phạt =a strong action taken in order to make people obey a law or rule, or a punishment given when they do not obey	Without realistic [sanctions], some teachers have difficulty keeping order in the classroom<br>The ultimate [sanction] will be the closure of the restaurant<br>We now have an effective [sanction] against the killing of whales.	<img src="sanction-formation-maisons-don-bosco.jpg">	[sound:sanction_uk.mp3]	[sound:We_now_have_an_effective_sanction_against_the_killing_of_whales._us.mp3]
22	sane	(adj)	/seɪn/	có đầu óc bình thương =having a normal healthy mind; not mentally ill [synonym] sound	No [sane] person would do that.<br>Being able to get out of the city at the weekend keeps me [sane].<br>No [sane] person wishes to see conflict or casualties.	<img src="dreamstime_m_30692815.jpg">	[sound:sane_uk.mp3]	[sound:No_sane_person_wishes_to_see_conflict_or_casualties._us.mp3]
23	smuggler	(n)	/ˈsmʌɡ.lər/	Người buôn lậu =a person who takes goods into or out of a country illegally	a drug [smuggler]<br>Britain has been keen for Kabul to begin arresting top drug [smugglers] in its ranks.<br>In Brazil three years ago, drug smugglers overran a monitoring post set up to keep tabs on their activities.	<img src="HT_iphone_smuggler_jtm_150113_16x9_992.jpg">	[sound:smuggler_uk.mp3]	[sound:In_Brazil_three_years_ago,_drug_smugglers_overran_a_monitoring_post_set_up_to_keep_tabs_on_their_activities._us.mp3]
24	smuggling	(n)	/ˈsmʌɡ.lɪŋ/	Sự buôn lậu =the crime of taking, sending or bringing goods secretly and illegally into or out of a country	drug [smuggling]<br>All are believed to have been involved in alcohol and cigarette [smuggling], often a gateway to trafficking.<br>The most lucrative racket of the 1970s was cigarette [smuggling].	<img src="9883570_G.jpg">	[sound:smuggling_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_most_lucrative_racket_of_the_1970s_was_cigarette_smuggling._us.mp3]
25	so-called	(adj)	/ˌsəʊˈkɔːld/	Cái gọi là (dùng để chỉ ra rằng bạn không nghĩ rằng từ hoặc cụm từ đang được sử dụng để mô tả ai đó / cái gì đó là thích hợp) =used to show that you do not think that the word or phrase that is being used to describe somebody/something is appropriate	the opinion of a [so-called] 'expert'<br>How have these [so-called] 'improvements' helped the local community?<br>t was one of his [so-called] friends who supplied him with the drugs that killed him.	<img src="stock-vector-woman-shows-quote-gesture-pop-art-vector-illustration-retro-style-comic-book-style-imitation-343562396.jpg">	[sound:so-called_uk.mp3]	[sound:t_was_one_of_his_so-called_friends_who_supplied_him_with_the_drugs_that_killed_him._us.mp3]
26	strict	(adj)	/strɪkt/	Nghiêm ngặt, nghiêm khắc; nghiêm chỉnh. =[of rules, regulations]that must be obeyed exactly	[strict] rules/regulations/discipline<br>There are [strict] guidelines on how the work is to be carried out.<br>She's on a very [strict] diet.	<img src="bigstock-An-angry-mature-teacher-holdin-45376279.jpg">	[sound:strict_uk.mp3]	[sound:She's_on_a_very_strict_diet._us.mp3]
27	suspect	(v)	/səˈspekt/	Nghi, ngờ, nghi ngờ, hoài nghi =to have an idea that something is probably true or likely to happen, especially something bad, but without having definite proof	If you [suspect] a gas leak, do not strike a match or even turn on an electric light.<br>[Suspecting] nothing, he walked right into the trap.<br>He [suspected] that the woman staying in the flat above was using heroin.	<img src="i+suspect+my+husband+is+cheating+but+i+have+no+proof.jpg">	[sound:suspect_uk.mp3]	[sound:He_suspected_that_the_woman_staying_in_the_flat_above_was_using_heroin._us.mp3]
28	suspect	(n)	/ˈsʌs.pekt/	Người khả nghi; người bị tình nghi, nghi can, nghi phạm. =a person who is suspected of a crime or of having done something wrong	a murder [suspect]<br>He is the prime [suspect] in the case.<br>Five [suspects] have been detained for questioning.	<img src="cb19fa5a-6d4d-4a58-a722-acd96824dc3b.jpg">	[sound:suspect_uk.mp3]	[sound:Five_suspects_have_been_detained_for_questioning._us.mp3]
29	swearing	(n)	/ˈsweə.rɪŋ/	tội nói tục, chửi thề =the act of usingrude or offensive language, especially when angry	There was more [swearing] and banging as Grandpa Portman stomped around looking for it.<br>Mr Wheatley said his [swearing] in represented an "important and necessary step in renewing our cherished democracy and reforming out institutions".<br>The couple has been together about 10 years, and Cordova was at her side during an inaugural Mass in Santa Fe before her public [swearing] in ceremony on Jan. 1, 2019.	<img src="2-1483945415557.jpg">	[sound:swearing_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_couple_has_been_together_about_10_years,_and_Cordova_was_at_her_side_during_an_inaugural_Mass_in_Santa_Fe_before_her_public_swearing_in_ceremony_on_Jan._1,_2019._us.mp3]
30	the accused	(n)	/ði əˈkjuːzd/	Bị cáo. =the person who is on trial in a law court	[The accused] protested her innocence.<br>[The accused] were all found guilty<br>[The accused] is alleged to be a member of a right-wing gang.	<img src="920x920 (1).jpg">	[sound:the_accused_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_accused_is_alleged_to_be_a_member_of_a_right-wing_gang._us.mp3]