study4/result/The arts (Nghệ thuật)/study4_anki_deck/study4_anki.csv

1	abstract art	(n)	/ˌæb.strækt ˈɑːrt/	[1] [Nghệ thuật Trừu tượng] là trào lưu hội họa đầu thế kỷ 20, vào những năm 1910 đến 1914 Nghệ thuật trừu tượng không thể hiện đối tượng một cách hiện thực như mắt nhìn thấy mà biểu thị những ý nghĩ, cảm xúc của nghệ sĩ về một vài nét nào đó của đối tượng. =It has colour, lines and shapes (form), but they are not intended to represent objects or living things Often the artists were influenced by ideas and philosophies	[Abstract art] has always appealed to me, because it feels like a way of stitching the world together.<br>This is not an [abstract art] film, as one might expect from the man who filled a vast space in London's Tate Modern with 100 million hand-sculpted and painted porcelain sunflower seeds.<br>Her use of this material is a critique of the male-dominated world of [abstract art] and the view of the kitchen as a woman's primary workplace.	<img src="paste-1683627180854.jpg">	[sound:abstract_art_uk.mp3]	[sound:Her_use_of_this_material_is_a_critique_of_the_male-dominated_world_of_abstract_art_and_the_view_of_the_kitchen_as_a_woman's_primary_workplace._us.mp3]
2	accomplished	(adj)	/əˈkʌm.plɪʃt/	Được giáo dục kĩ lưỡng, có đầy đủ tài năng; hoàn hảo, hoàn mĩ, tài hoa, (về nhạc, hoạ, nữ công, ). =skilled;very good at a particular thing; having a lot of skills	She's a very [accomplished] pianist/painter/horsewoman.<br>He was [accomplished]in all the arts.<br>He has quickly become a very [accomplished] and consistent performer.	<img src="jesseLE.jpg">	[sound:accomplished_uk.mp3]	[sound:He_has_quickly_become_a_very_accomplished_and_consistent_performer._us.mp3]
3	aesthetic	(adj)	/esˈθet.ɪk/	(Thuộc) Mỹ học, thẩm mỹ Có óc thẩm mỹ, có khiếu thẩm mỹ; hợp với nguyên tắc thẩm mỹ =concerned with beauty and art and the understanding of beautiful things. made in an artistic way and beautiful to look at	an [aesthetic] appreciation of the landscape.<br>Their furniture was more [aesthetic] than functional.<br>The [aesthetic] beauty of science is very much on display here.	<img src="paste-4329327035392.jpg">	[sound:aesthetic_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_aesthetic_beauty_of_science_is_very_much_on_display_here._us.mp3]
4	aesthetics	(n)	/esˈθet.ɪks/	Mỹ học =​the formal study of art, especially in relation to the idea of beauty	Politics, [aesthetics], literature were all preoccupations for these privileged and idealistic young people.<br>They distinguish themselves from hippies of the Left because they are more interested in beauty and [aesthetics].<br>The supernatural link between [aesthetics], ratios, and the universe became one of the central and long-lasting tenets of Western civilization.	<img src="paste-1683627180372.jpg">	[sound:aesthetics_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_supernatural_link_between_aesthetics,_ratios,_and_the_universe_became_one_of_the_central_and_long-lasting_tenets_of_Western_civilization._us.mp3]
5	appeal	(v)	/əˈpiːl/	lôi cuốn, quyến rũ, hấp dẫn (ai đó) =to interest or attract someone	It's a programme designed to [appeal] mainly to 16 to 25-year-olds.<br>I think what [appeals] to me about his painting is his use of colour.<br>I haven't been skiing - it's never really [appealed]	<img src="Coke-image-1.jpg">	[sound:appeal_uk.mp3]	[sound:I_haven't_been_skiing_-_it's_never_really_appealed_us.mp3]
6	appealing	(adj)	/əˈpiːlɪŋ/	Lôi cuốn, quyến rũ =attractive or interesting opposite : unappealing	The idea of not having to get up early every morning is rather [appealing] (to me).<br>Brightly coloured packaging made the pens especially [appealing] to children<br>There was a sense of humour to what he did that I found very [appealing].	<img src="butterfly-20a.jpg">	[sound:appealing_uk.mp3]	[sound:There_was_a_sense_of_humour_to_what_he_did_that_I_found_very_appealing._us.mp3]
7	appreciate	(v)	/əˈpriː.ʃi.eɪt/	Đánh giá đúng, đánh giá cao, hiểu rõ giá trị Biết thưởng thức, biết đánh giá. =to recognize how good someone or something is and to value him, her, or it	You can't really [appreciate] foreign literature in translation.<br>His talents are not fully [appreciated] in that company.<br>Her family doesn't [appreciate] her.	<img src="AAEAAQAAAAAAAAjiAAAAJDNkNzlhNGQ3LTU3NTItNDgwYS1hZWIxLTQyMThkNGQxYjE3ZQ.jpg">	[sound:appreciate_uk.mp3]	[sound:Her_family_doesn't_appreciate_her._us.mp3]
8	appreciation	(n)	/əˌpriː.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/	Sự đánh giá đúng, sự đánh giá cao, sự hiểu rõ giá trị. Sự biết thưởng thức, sự biết đánh giá. =the act of recognizing or understanding that something is valuable, important, or as described	She shows little [appreciation] of good music.<br>Children rarely show any [appreciation] of/for what their parents do for them<br>These flowers are a token of my [appreciation] of/for all your help.	<img src="Employee-Appreciation-Day-Inspirational-Quotes-12.jpg">	[sound:appreciation_uk.mp3]	[sound:These_flowers_are_a_token_of_my_appreciation_of_for_all_your_help._us.mp3]
9	arrow	(n)	/ˈær.əʊ/	Tên, mũi tên =a weapon that is like a long, thin stick with a sharp point at one end and often feathers at the other, shot from a bow	Robin Hood asked to be buried where his [arrow] landed<br>a bow and arrow to fire/shoot an [arrow]<br>Then Herb, Junior, had taken his bow and [arrow] and wounded one of the beasts in the hindquarters	<img src="3aa7292f8ff1ca4cc864492dcb2de054--composite-bow-archery-bows.jpg">	[sound:arrow_uk.mp3]	[sound:Then_Herb,_Junior,_had_taken_his_bow_and_arrow_and_wounded_one_of_the_beasts_in_the_hindquarters_us.mp3]
10	article	(n)	/ˈɑː.tɪ.kəl/	Bài báo =a piece of writing on a particular subject in a newspaper or magazine, or on the internet	There was an interesting [article] on vegetarianism in the paper yesterday<br>Have you seen that [article] about young fashion designers?<br>According to an [article] in The Economist the drug could have side effects.	<img src="screen_monetization_mobile.jpg">	[sound:article_uk.mp3]	[sound:According_to_an_article_in_The_Economist_the_drug_could_have_side_effects._us.mp3]
11	artist	(n)	/ˈɑː.tɪst/	Hoạ sĩ ; Nghệ sĩ. =a person who creates works of art, especially paintings or drawings	Monet is one of my favourite [artists]<br>an exhibition of work by contemporary British [artists]<br>Each poster is signed by the [artist].	<img src="635973698449654227-1729407372_Artist.jpg">	[sound:artist_uk.mp3]	[sound:Each_poster_is_signed_by_the_artist._us.mp3]
12	artistic	(adj)	/ɑːˈtɪs.tɪk/	(Thuộc) Nghệ thuật; (thuộc) mỹ thuật. Có nghệ thuật; có mỹ thuật, khéo léo. =relating to art. showing a natural skill in or enjoyment of art, especially being able to paint or draw well	the [artistic] director of the theatre<br>His friends are all [artistic] - they're painters, musicians, and writers.<br>Mary's got it all so nice–you remember how [artistic] she always was with colors.	<img src="paste-4183298147140.jpg">	[sound:artistic_uk.mp3]	[sound:Mary's_got_it_all_so_nice–you_remember_how_artistic_she_always_was_with_colors._us.mp3]
13	audience	(n)	/ˈɔː.di.əns/	Những người nghe, thính giả; người xem, khán giả; bạn đọc, độc giả. =the group of people together in one place to watch or listen to a play, film, someone speaking, etc.	She lectures to [audiences] all over the world.<br>The secret to public speaking is to get the [audience] on your side.<br>He was speaking to an [audience] of students at the Institute for International Affairs.	<img src="how-to-win-over-your-audience-361828142.jpg">	[sound:audience_uk.mp3]	[sound:He_was_speaking_to_an_audience_of_students_at_the_Institute_for_International_Affairs._us.mp3]
14	ballerina	(n)	/ˌbæl.əˈriː.nə/	Nữ diễn viên ba lê =a female ballet dancer	A bronze statue depicting one of Oklahoma's most famous Native American [ballerinas] was cut from its base outside a Tulsa museum and sold for scrap to a recycling company<br>A leading Bolshoi prima [ballerina], who recently denounced Russia's invasion of Ukraine, is leaving the country to join Dutch National Ballet.<br>She was prima [ballerina] at the Royal Ballet before re-joining the English National Ballet in 2012, having danced there earlier in her career.	<img src="paste-2418066588498.jpg">	[sound:ballerina_uk.mp3]	[sound:She_was_prima_ballerina_at_the_Royal_Ballet_before_re-joining_the_English_National_Ballet_in_2012,_having_danced_there_earlier_in_her_career._us.mp3]
15	ballet	(n)	/ˈbæl.eɪ/	Ba lê. Vở ba lê =a type of dancing where carefully organized movements tell a story or express an idea. [countable] a story or work of art performed by a group of ballet dancers	a [ballet] dancer<br>By the age of 15 he had already composed his first [ballet] (= music for a ballet).<br>Swan Lake' is one of the great classical [ballets].	<img src="paste-2284922602746.jpg">	[sound:ballet_uk.mp3]	[sound:Swan_Lake'_is_one_of_the_great_classical_ballets._us.mp3]
16	behold	(v)	/bɪˈhəʊld/	Nhìn ngắm, chiêm ngưỡng Thấy, trông thấy =to see or look at someone or something	The new bridge is an incredible sight to [behold]<br>Her face was a joy to [behold]<br>They [beheld] a bright star shining in the sky.	<img src="meerkats_gazing.jpg">	[sound:behold_uk.mp3]	[sound:They_beheld_a_bright_star_shining_in_the_sky._us.mp3]
17	beholder	(n)	/bɪˈhəʊl.dər/	Người xem, người ngắm; khán giả. người chứng kiến, người được mục kích. =a person who sees or observes someone or something.	the building and landscape can elicit imaginative responses from the [beholder]<br>The caves cannot but inspire wonder in the [beholder].<br>Remember that beauty is the eye of the [beholder] and people see pretty much what they want to see.	<img src="paste-5274219839897.jpg">	[sound:beholder_uk.mp3]	[sound:Remember_that_beauty_is_the_eye_of_the_beholder_and_people_see_pretty_much_what_they_want_to_see._us.mp3]
18	blend	(v)	/blend/	Trộn lẫn, pha trộn =to mix or combine together	[Blend] the ingredients into a smooth paste.<br>The carpet [blends] well with the colour of the walls.<br>The Glasgow-based cartoonist is a master at [blending] humour with the macabre.	<img src="knvA9KY1_400x400.png">	[sound:blend_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_Glasgow-based_cartoonist_is_a_master_at_blending_humour_with_the_macabre._us.mp3]
19	bow	(n)	/bəʊ/	Cái cung. =a weapon used for shooting arrows, consisting of a long, curved piece of wood with a tight string joining its ends	To draw (bend) the [bow] — giương cung<br>Some of the raiders were armed with [bows] and arrows.<br>A [bow] and arrow kit in a leather bag has also been recovered.	<img src="0245_recurve_bow.jpg">	[sound:bow_uk.mp3]	[sound:A_bow_and_arrow_kit_in_a_leather_bag_has_also_been_recovered._us.mp3]
20	burgeoning	(adj)	/ˈbɜː.dʒən.ɪŋ/	phát triển rất là nhanh =developing quickly	The company hoped to profit from the [burgeoning] communications industry<br>a burgeoning population [burgeoning] demand<br>There's no arguing with his [burgeoning] reputation as a superstar DJ	<img src="1 (5).jpg">	[sound:burgeoning_uk.mp3]	[sound:There's_no_arguing_with_his_burgeoning_reputation_as_a_superstar_DJ_us.mp3]
21	carving	(n)	/ˈkɑː.vɪŋ/	Nghệ thuật khắc, nghệ thuật tạc, nghệ thuật chạm. =a shape or pattern cut into wood or stone or the skill of doing this	wooden/stone [carvings]<br>These enchanted gardens feature a lake with stone [carvings] dotted throughout and walks through the Lily Wood.<br>Their bar is themed like an old Viking hall, with wooden [carvings] and chairs made from stumps.	<img src="paste-5965709574962.jpg">	[sound:carving_uk.mp3]	[sound:Their_bar_is_themed_like_an_old_Viking_hall,_with_wooden_carvings_and_chairs_made_from_stumps._us.mp3]
22	choreograph	(v)	/ˈkɒr.i.ə.ɡrɑːf/	Sáng tác và dàn dựng điệu múa =to design and arrange the steps and movements for dancers in a ballet or a show	(figurative) There was some carefully [choreographed] flag-waving as the President drove by.<br>She has danced, [choreographed], lectured and taught all over the world.<br>Achim had [choreographed] the dance in Act II himself.	<img src="paste-3818225926556.jpg">	[sound:choreograph_uk.mp3]	[sound:Achim_had_choreographed_the_dance_in_Act_II_himself._us.mp3]
23	classical music	(n)	/ˈklæs.ɪ.kəl ˈmjuː.zɪk/	nhạc cổ điển =a form of music developed from a European tradition mainly in the 18th and 19th centuries	My wife likes [classical music] but I prefer jazz.<br>A hospital in Montreal used [classical music] successfully as a painkiller.<br>Her experience of contemporary [classical music] was limited until she met Haas.	<img src="paste-3612067496554.jpg">	[sound:classical_music_uk.mp3]	[sound:Her_experience_of_contemporary_classical_music_was_limited_until_she_met_Haas._us.mp3]
24	conception	(n)	/kənˈsep.ʃən/	Quan niệm, nhận thức Khái niệm =an idea of what something or someone is like, or a basic understanding of a situation or a principle	People from different cultures have different [conceptions] of the world.<br>He has absolutely no [conception] of how a successful business should run.<br>He has no [conception] of how difficult life is if you're unemployed.	<img src="Elephant_Team_03.jpg">	[sound:conception_uk.mp3]	[sound:He_has_no_conception_of_how_difficult_life_is_if_you're_unemployed._us.mp3]
25	consensus	(n)	/kənˈsen.səs/	Sự đồng thuận, sự nhất trí =an opinion that all members of a group agree with	The general [consensus] in the office is that he can't do his job<br>Could we reach a [consensus] on this matter? Let's take a vote.<br>The [consensus] amongst scientists is that the world will warm up over the next few decades.	<img src="Consensus.jpg">	[sound:consensus_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_consensus_amongst_scientists_is_that_the_world_will_warm_up_over_the_next_few_decades._us.mp3]
26	consent	(v)	/kənˈsent/	Đồng ý, ưng thuận, thoả thuận; tán thành =to agree to do something, or to allow someone to do something	Very reluctantly, I've [consented] to lend her my car.<br>My aunt never married because her father wouldn't [consent] to her marriage.<br>The patient must [consent] to the surgery.	<img src="iStock_000011542479XSmall.jpg">	[sound:consent_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_patient_must_consent_to_the_surgery._us.mp3]
27	constantly	(adv)	/ˈkɒn.stənt.li/	Luôn luôn, liên miên. =all the time; repeatedly	Fashion is [constantly] changing.<br>Heat the sauce, stirring [constantly].<br>We are [constantly] on the lookout for new ideas.	<img src="ruin-body-posture.jpg">	[sound:constantly_uk.mp3]	[sound:We_are_constantly_on_the_lookout_for_new_ideas._us.mp3]
28	craft	(n)	/krɑːft/	Nghề, nghề thủ công Sản phẩm thủ công. =skill and experience, especially in relation to making objects; a job or activity that needs skill and experience, or something produced using skill and experience	I bought a wooden salad bowl at the local [craft] fair.<br>The show featured traditional country [crafts].<br>They learned the [craft] of weaving.	<img src="paste-5201205395864.jpg">	[sound:craft_uk.mp3]	[sound:They_learned_the_craft_of_weaving._us.mp3]
29	craftsman	(n)	/ˈkrɑːfts.mən/	Thợ thủ công. Người khéo léo, người có kỹ xảo, người điêu luyện, người lành nghề. =a skilled person, especially one who makes beautiful things by hand	The plates are painted by our finest [craftsmen]<br>rugs handmade by local craftsmenIt is clearly the work of a master [craftsman].<br>Many people have to change their work, so some of the [craftsmen] become gardeners, and there are some who become smugglers.	<img src="craftsman.png">	[sound:craftsman_uk.mp3]	[sound:Many_people_have_to_change_their_work,_so_some_of_the_craftsmen_become_gardeners,_and_there_are_some_who_become_smugglers._us.mp3]
30	crave	(v)	/kreɪv/	thèm muốn, khao khát =to have a very strong feeling of wanting something. [synonym] long for	Many young children [crave] attention<br>She has always [craved] excitement<br>to [crave] alcohol/drugs/sweet food/carbohydrates/cigarettes/coffee	<img src="stop-food-crave-pizza-400x400.jpg">	[sound:crave_uk.mp3]	[sound:to_crave_alcohol_drugs_sweet_food_carbohydrates_cigarettes_coffee_us.mp3]
31	craving	(n)	/ˈkreɪ.vɪŋ/	Sự thèm muốn, lòng khao khát =a strong feeling of wanting something	I have a [craving] for chocolate.<br>The [craving] for cheap money is like an addiction that has to stop now.<br>It certainly seems that after the festive fun had worn off, the publicity seeking pair went back to [craving] some attention.	<img src="Cravings.jpg">	[sound:craving_uk.mp3]	[sound:It_certainly_seems_that_after_the_festive_fun_had_worn_off,_the_publicity_seeking_pair_went_back_to_craving_some_attention._us.mp3]
32	critic	(n)	/ˈkrɪt.ɪk/	Nhà phê bình (văn nghệ). =someone whose job is to give their opinion about something, especially films, books, music, etc.	She's a film/theatre [critic] for the "Irish Times".<br>The play has been well received by the [critics].<br>The New York [critics] had praised her performance.	<img src="paste-3513283248501.jpg">	[sound:critic_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_New_York_critics_had_praised_her_performance._us.mp3]
33	cue	(v)	/kjuː/	dấu hiệu để nhắc ai đó làm gì đấy =an action or event that is a signal for somebody to do something	Jon's arrival was a [cue] for more champagne.<br>I think that's my [cue] to explain why I'm here.<br>The actors not performing sit at the side of the stage in full view, waiting for their [cues].	<img src="paste-3010772074705.jpg">	[sound:cue_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_actors_not_performing_sit_at_the_side_of_the_stage_in_full_view,_waiting_for_their_cues._us.mp3]
34	deftly	(adv)	/ˈdeft.li/	Khéo léo =in a skilful way	I threw her a towel which she [deftly] caught<br>They [deftly] avoided answering my questions.<br>One of the waiting servants [deftly] caught him as he fell.	<img src="154979114.jpg">	[sound:deftly_uk.mp3]	[sound:One_of_the_waiting_servants_deftly_caught_him_as_he_fell._us.mp3]
35	devote	(v)	/dɪˈvoʊt/	dành riêng cho, dành trọn cho =to give an amount of time, attention, etc to something	I could only [devote] two hours a day to the work<br>He [devoted] his life to serving his family, friends, and neighbors<br>Over half his speech was [devoted] to the issue of saving Social Security.	<img src="shutterstock_450014923-1000x641.jpg">	[sound:devote_uk.mp3]	[sound:Over_half_his_speech_was_devoted_to_the_issue_of_saving_Social_Security._us.mp3]
36	dine	(v)	/daɪn/	Ăn cơm (trưa, chiều) =to eat the main meal of the day, usually in the evening	I hate [dining] alone.<br>We [dined] by candlelight.<br>He once [dined] with the president of France.	<img src="paste-2134598746856.jpg">	[sound:dine_uk.mp3]	[sound:He_once_dined_with_the_president_of_France._us.mp3]
37	eclectic	(adj)	/ɪˈklek.tɪk/	không theo riêng một trường phái, xu hướng nào cả mà trộn lẫn, kết hợp đa dạng nhiều cái lại với nhau =not following one style or set of ideas but choosing from or using a wide variety	She has very [eclectic] tastes in literature.<br>His house is an [eclectic] mixture of the antique and the modern.<br>It was the [eclectic] nature of the show that made it appealing.	<img src="Eclectic-home-decor.jpg">	[sound:eclectic_uk.mp3]	[sound:It_was_the_eclectic_nature_of_the_show_that_made_it_appealing._us.mp3]
38	edition	(n)	/ɪˈdɪʃ.ən/	Loại sách in ra loại sách xuất bản =a particular form in which a book, magazine, or newspaper is published	the paperback/hardback [edition] of the dictionary<br>The regional [editions] of the paper contain specific information for that area.<br>A paperback [edition] is now available at bookshops.	<img src="paste-2426656522798.jpg">	[sound:edition_uk.mp3]	[sound:A_paperback_edition_is_now_available_at_bookshops._us.mp3]
39	electric	(adj)	/iˈlek.trɪk/	Làm náo động, làm sôi nổi. =full of excitement; making people excited [synonym] electrifying	an [electric] performance.<br>The atmosphere was [electric]<br>The news had an [electric] effect on the waiting crowd.	<img src="paste-8211977470352.jpg">	[sound:electric_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_news_had_an_electric_effect_on_the_waiting_crowd._us.mp3]
40	embed	(v)	/ɪmˈbed/	Ấn vào, đóng vào, gắn vào Khắc sâu vào, ăn sâu vào (nghĩa bóng) =to fix something firmly into a substance or solid object	The bullet [embedded] itself in the wall.<br>These attitudes are deeply [embedded] in our society (= felt very strongly and difficult to change).<br>This agreement will be [embedded] in a state treaty to be signed soon.	<img src="Hammer-Nail-Lg.jpg">	[sound:embed_uk.mp3]	[sound:This_agreement_will_be_embedded_in_a_state_treaty_to_be_signed_soon._us.mp3]
41	emerge	(v)	/ɪˈmɜːdʒ/	Nổi lên, hiện ra, lòi ra =to appear by coming out of something or out from behind something	The swimmer [emerged] from the lake.<br>She finally [emerged] from her room at noon.<br>He [emerged] from the shadows.	<img src="paste-4535485464976.jpg">	[sound:emerge_uk.mp3]	[sound:He_emerged_from_the_shadows._us.mp3]
42	emergence	(n)	/ɪˈmɜː.dʒəns/	Sự nổi lên, sự hiện ra, sự lòi ra =the fact of something becoming known or starting to exist	China's [emergence] as an economic power<br>the island's [emergence] from the sea 3 000 years ago<br>Such activism is resulting in the [emergence] of progressive policy.	<img src="Emergence-20040418-02e.jpg">	[sound:emergence_uk.mp3]	[sound:Such_activism_is_resulting_in_the_emergence_of_progressive_policy._us.mp3]
43	emerging	(adj)	/ɪˈmɜː.dʒɪŋ/	mới xuất hiện, mới nổi =starting to exist	Western governments should be giving more aid to the [emerging] democracies of the Third World.<br>[emerging] economies/markets<br>An entirely new industry of hightech metabolising plants and digestors is [emerging] to take its place.	<img src="paste-5592047420244.jpg">	[sound:emerging_uk.mp3]	[sound:An_entirely_new_industry_of_hightech_metabolising_plants_and_digestors_is_emerging_to_take_its_place._us.mp3]
44	engaged	(adj)	/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒd/	đang tham gia vào, có liên quan đến (cái gì đấy) =involved in something	They are [engaged] in talks with the Irish government<br>She's part of a team of scientists who are [engaged] on/upon cancer research.<br>They've been [engaged] in a legal battle with the council for several months.	<img src="o-READING-PILE-OF-BOOKS-facebook.jpg">	[sound:engaged_uk.mp3]	[sound:They've_been_engaged_in_a_legal_battle_with_the_council_for_several_months._us.mp3]
45	enigmatic	(adj)	/ˌen.ɪɡˈmæt.ɪk/	Bí ẩn, khó hiểu =mysterious and impossible to understand completely	The Mona Lisa has a famously [enigmatic] smile.<br>He left an [enigmatic] message on my answering machine.<br>She starred in one of Welles's most [enigmatic] films.	<img src="12259.jpg">	[sound:enigmatic_uk.mp3]	[sound:She_starred_in_one_of_Welles's_most_enigmatic_films._us.mp3]
46	enrich	(v)	/ɪnˈrɪtʃ/	Làm giàu, làm giàu thêm, làm phong phú =to improve the quality of something by adding something else	Fertilizer helps to [enrich] the soil.<br>My life was greatly [enriched] by knowing her.<br>He will drain, rather than [enrich], the country.	<img src="Not-Just-for-New-Years-5-Resolutions-That-Enrich-Your-Life-4-size-3.jpg">	[sound:enrich_uk.mp3]	[sound:He_will_drain,_rather_than_enrich,_the_country._us.mp3]
47	existence	(n)	/ɪɡˈzɪs.təns/	Sự tồn tại =the state or fact of being real or living or of being present	I was unaware of his [existence] until today.<br>This is the oldest Hebrew manuscript in [existence].<br>Pakistan came into [existence] as an independent country in 1947.	<img src="1I6L6h1lD-h-0NRlQ6AXTyA.jpeg">	[sound:existence_uk.mp3]	[sound:Pakistan_came_into_existence_as_an_independent_country_in_1947._us.mp3]
48	explicit	(adj)	/ɪkˈsplɪsɪt/	Rõ ràng, dứt khoát =clear and exact	I gave her very [explicit] directions how to get here.<br>She was very [explicit] about (= said very clearly and exactly) what she thought was wrong with the plans.<br>I wasn't aware that I would be paying - you certainly didn't make it [explicit] (= state it clearly).	<img src="nj7576-125a-i1.jpg">	[sound:explicit_uk.mp3]	[sound:I_wasn't_aware_that_I_would_be_paying_-_you_certainly_didn't_make_it_explicit_._us.mp3]
49	fair	(n)	/feər/	hội chợ, chợ phiên =a large public event where goods are bought and sold, usually from tables that have been specially arranged for the event, and where there is often entertainment	I bought a wooden salad bowl at the local craft [fair]<br>It could be a country [fair] or a public school open day.<br>The [fair] also includes a number of nonprofit and curatorial initiatives.	<img src="ukq1411957901.jpg">	[sound:fair_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_fair_also_includes_a_number_of_nonprofit_and_curatorial_initiatives._us.mp3]
50	feature	(v)	/ˈfiː.tʃər/	bao gồm cái gì đó =to include someone or something as an important part	The movie [features] James Dean as a disaffected teenager.<br>It's an Australian company whose logo [features] a red kangaroo.<br>It's a great movie and it [features] a Spanish actor who is going to be a world star within a year.	<img src="paste-3895535338672.jpg">	[sound:feature_uk.mp3]	[sound:It's_a_great_movie_and_it_features_a_Spanish_actor_who_is_going_to_be_a_world_star_within_a_year._us.mp3]
51	firm	(adj)	/fɜːm/	Vững chắc; bền vững. Nhất định không thay đổi. =not likely to change	The bridge provided a [firm] platform for the bungee jumpers<br>The government remains [firm] in its opposition to tax reform.<br>He managed to grasp the metal, get a [firm] grip of it and heave his body upwards.	<img src="2-37.jpg">	[sound:firm_uk.mp3]	[sound:He_managed_to_grasp_the_metal,_get_a_firm_grip_of_it_and_heave_his_body_upwards._us.mp3]
52	flexibility	(n)	/ˌflɛk.sɪˈbɪl.ə.ti/	Tính linh động, tính linh hoạt =the quality of being able to change or be changed easily according to the situation	Computers offer a much greater degree of [flexibility] in the way work is organized.<br>An overdraft provides increased [flexibility] but at a higher cost.<br>We understand that some customers may appreciate this additional [flexibility] during the current economic circumstances.	<img src="paste-5974299509594.jpg">	[sound:flexibility_uk.mp3]	[sound:We_understand_that_some_customers_may_appreciate_this_additional_flexibility_during_the_current_economic_circumstances._us.mp3]
53	fluid	(n)	/ˈfluː.ɪd/	(chuyển động) mượt mà, thanh thoát, uyển chuyển cứ như là chất lỏng =≈(of movements, designs, music, etc ) smooth and elegant [synonym]flowing	The forehand stroke should be [fluid] and well balanced.<br>The situation is extremely [fluid] and it can be changing from day to day.<br>We were in a very [fluid] situation indeed.	<img src="fluid_dynamics_flow_1.jpg">	[sound:fluid_uk.mp3]	[sound:We_were_in_a_very_fluid_situation_indeed._us.mp3]
54	fluidity	(n)	/fluːˈɪd.ə.ti/	Tính lưu động; tính linh động (như nước) =the quality of being likely to change repeatedly and unexpectedly	the [fluidity] of the political situation.<br>the [fluidity] of human behaviour<br>There is [fluidity] and movement and we can cause them problems.	<img src="pouring-oil-20679199.jpg">	[sound:fluidity_uk.mp3]	[sound:There_is_fluidity_and_movement_and_we_can_cause_them_problems._us.mp3]
55	formulaic	(adj)	/ˌfɔː.mjəˈleɪ.ɪk/	Có tính cách công thức =made up of fixed patterns of words or ideas	Traditional stories make use of [formulaic] expressions like 'Once upon a time…'<br>The text was dull and [formulaic].<br>His paintings are contrived and [formulaic].	<img src="1SeCxqEuKy4IEpSs_Ac6WHg.jpeg">	[sound:formulaic_uk.mp3]	[sound:His_paintings_are_contrived_and_formulaic._us.mp3]
56	fundamental	(adj)	/ˌfʌn.dəˈmen.təl/	Cơ bản, cơ sở, chủ yếu =forming the base, from which everything else develops	We need to make [fundamental] changes to the way in which we treat our environment.<br>It's one of the [fundamental] differences between men and women.<br>Our constitution embodies all the [fundamental] principles of democracy.	<img src="shutterstock_55013197.jpg">	[sound:fundamental_uk.mp3]	[sound:Our_constitution_embodies_all_the_fundamental_principles_of_democracy._us.mp3]
57	gallery	(n)	/ˈɡæl.ər.i/	Phòng trưng bày, triển lãm =a room or building that is used for showing works of art, sometimes so that they can be sold	an art/a picture [gallery]<br>the National [Gallery]<br>Visit the photo [gallery] on our website to see pictures from the event.	<img src="paste-5123895984938.jpg">	[sound:gallery_uk.mp3]	[sound:Visit_the_photo_gallery_on_our_website_to_see_pictures_from_the_event._us.mp3]
58	glimpse	(n)	/ɡlɪmps/	Cái nhìn lướt qua, cái nhìn thoáng qua. =a look at somebody/something for a very short time, when you do not see the person or thing completely	He caught a [glimpse] of her in the crowd.<br>I came up on deck to get my first [glimpse] of the island.<br>Fans crowded the street outside waiting for a [glimpse] of their hero.	<img src="Dog-helps-spy-on-the-neighbors-to-catch-a-glimpse-of-the-girl-next-door.jpg">	[sound:glimpse_uk.mp3]	[sound:Fans_crowded_the_street_outside_waiting_for_a_glimpse_of_their_hero._us.mp3]
59	guarantee	(v)	/ˌɡær.ənˈtiː/	Hứa bảo đảm, cam đoan =to promise that something will happen or exist	European Airlines [guarantees] its customers top-quality service.<br>We cannot [guarantee] (that) our flights will never be delayed.<br>We [guarantee] to deliver your goods within a week.	<img src="Hotel-reception-famille-630x405-C-Thinkstock.jpg">	[sound:guarantee_uk.mp3]	[sound:We_guarantee_to_deliver_your_goods_within_a_week._us.mp3]
60	gulf	(n)	/ɡʌlf/	khoảng cách, sự khác biệt =(between A and B) a large difference between two people or groups in the way that they think, live or feel	The [gulf] between rich and poor is enormous.<br>It felt as if a [gulf] had opened up between his life and mine.<br>The scale of the economic [gulf] between the two parties came as two polls yesterday showed that the election remained wide open.	<img src="gulfmapreefbase.jpg">	[sound:gulf_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_scale_of_the_economic_gulf_between_the_two_parties_came_as_two_polls_yesterday_showed_that_the_election_remained_wide_open._us.mp3]
61	hardwired	(adj)	/ˌhɑːdˈwaɪəd/	(kỹ năng, hành vi, phẩm chất của con người) có sẵn trong não một cách bản năng, không học được và không thay đổi được =(of a skill, quality or type of behaviour) present when you are born and not changing during your life	Many aspects of morality appear to be [hardwired] in the brain.<br>Anxiety is a [hardwired] response that everyone experiences.<br>There is evidence that we are [hardwired] to be musical.	<img src="paste-7417408520642.jpg">	[sound:hardwired_uk.mp3]	[sound:There_is_evidence_that_we_are_hardwired_to_be_musical._us.mp3]
62	historian	(n)	/hɪˈstɔː.ri.ən/	Nhà viết sử, sử gia. =someone who writes about or studies history	His aim to link his research as a literary [historian] to the study of political history is successful only in part.<br>Normally in a documentary, writers and [historians] deliver overlapping soundbites that flesh out a central argument.<br>One day, film [historians] will study this ridiculous folly as an example of the worst excesses of the early 21st century.	<img src="paste-6442450944788.jpg">	[sound:historian_uk.mp3]	[sound:One_day,_film_historians_will_study_this_ridiculous_folly_as_an_example_of_the_worst_excesses_of_the_early_21st_century._us.mp3]
63	host	(v)	/həʊst/	tổ chức, đăng cai một chương trình, sự kiện =to provide the space and other things necessary for a special event	Which country is [hosting] the next Olympic Games?<br>The town has been [hosting] the annual event for the last 24 years.<br>The Arts Centre is [hosting] a folk festival this summer.	<img src="IMG_2387.jpg">	[sound:host_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_Arts_Centre_is_hosting_a_folk_festival_this_summer._us.mp3]
64	imagery	(n)	/ˈɪm.ɪ.dʒər.i/	Hình ảnh (nói chung) =(formal) pictures, photographs, etc.	satellite [imagery] (= for example, photographs of the earth taken from space)<br>This is an ambitious and intriguing movie, full of striking [imagery].<br>Those emotions are often conveyed through heart wrenching language and vivid [imagery].	<img src="poems-with-imagery.jpg">	[sound:imagery_uk.mp3]	[sound:Those_emotions_are_often_conveyed_through_heart_wrenching_language_and_vivid_imagery._us.mp3]
65	imprint	(v)	/ɪmˈprɪnt/	Ghi khắc, ghi nhớ, in sâu vào, in hằn =to fix an event or experience so firmly in the memory that it cannot be forgotten although you do not try to remember it. to have a great effect on something so that it cannot be forgotten, changed, etc.	That look of grief would be [imprinted] on her mind forever<br>The terrible scenes were indelibly [imprinted] on his mind<br>His work is [imprinted] with his own personal style	<img src="nov13-09imprints03.jpg">	[sound:imprint_uk.mp3]	[sound:His_work_is_imprinted_with_his_own_personal_style_us.mp3]
66	impulse	(n)	/ˈɪm.pʌls/	Sự bốc đồng; cơn bốc đồng =a sudden strong wish to do something	I had this sudden [impulse] to shout out "Nonsense!" in the middle of her speech<br>He had a sudden [impulse] to stand up and sing<br>I resisted the [impulse] to laugh.	<img src="C2LL9Sd.gif">	[sound:impulse_uk.mp3]	[sound:I_resisted_the_impulse_to_laugh._us.mp3]
67	inspire	(v)	/ɪnˈspaɪər/	truyền (cảm hứng, ý nghĩ ); truyền cảm hứng cho (ai), gây cảm hứng cho (ai). =to give somebody the idea for something, especially something artistic or that shows imagination	The choice of decor was [inspired] by a trip to India.<br>His paintings were clearly [inspired] by Monet's work.<br>hese herbs will [inspire] you to try out all sorts of exotic-flavoured dishes!	<img src="aADEp19_700b.jpg">	[sound:inspire_uk.mp3]	[sound:hese_herbs_will_inspire_you_to_try_out_all_sorts_of_exotic-flavoured_dishes!_us.mp3]
68	institutionalise	(v)	/ˌɪn.stɪˈtjuː.ʃən.ə.laɪz/	thiết lập một cái gì đó trở thành một phần của một hệ thống, xã hội hoặc văn hoá, khiến nó trở nên bình thường =to make something become part of an organized system, society or culture, so that it is considered normal	The goal is to [institutionalize] family planning into community life.<br>In the first century there was no such thing as [institutionalized] religion.<br>When supernatural beliefs gained those functions and became [institutionalized], they were thereby transformed into what we term a religion.	<img src="UX-624x415.jpg">	[sound:institutionalise_uk.mp3]	[sound:When_supernatural_beliefs_gained_those_functions_and_became_institutionalized,_they_were_thereby_transformed_into_what_we_term_a_religion._us.mp3]
69	interactive	(adj)	/ˌɪn.t̬ɚˈræk.tɪv/	Có sự tương tác, ảnh hưởng lẫn nhau, có sự tác động qua lại. =that involves people working together and having an influence on each other	The school believes in [interactive] teaching methods.<br>This will make videogames more [interactive] than ever.<br>This app lets you download fully [interactive] maps at home then use them without an internet connection while you are away.	<img src="paste-6322191860145.jpg">	[sound:interactive_uk.mp3]	[sound:This_app_lets_you_download_fully_interactive_maps_at_home_then_use_them_without_an_internet_connection_while_you_are_away._us.mp3]
70	intimacy	(n)	/ˈɪn.tɪ.mə.si/	sự thân mật, sự gần gũi =the state of having a close personal relationship with somebody	It was obvious from their [intimacy] that they had been good friends for many years.<br>The truth was he did not feel like [intimacy] with anyone.<br>It is common to talk about [intimacy] in relationships but not with regard to money.	<img src="paste-8589934592275.jpg">	[sound:intimacy_uk.mp3]	[sound:It_is_common_to_talk_about_intimacy_in_relationships_but_not_with_regard_to_money._us.mp3]
71	intricate	(adj)	/ˈɪn.trɪ.kət/	tinh xảo, chi tiết, tỉ mỉ =having a lot of different parts and small details that fit together	[intricate] patterns<br>The watch mechanism is extremely [intricate] and very difficult to repair.<br>It's a spectacular tableside experience, complete with spun sugar, smoke and other [intricate] details that leave you mesmerized.	<img src="3892f1efd29db6824995e2b9c74afbc3.jpg">	[sound:intricate_uk.mp3]	[sound:It's_a_spectacular_tableside_experience,_complete_with_spun_sugar,_smoke_and_other_intricate_details_that_leave_you_mesmerized._us.mp3]
72	justifiable	(adj)	/ˈdʒʌs.tɪ.faɪ.ə.bəl/	(nói về hành động) có thể hiểu được, có lý do chính đáng, hợp lý, chính đáng =existing or done for a good reason, and therefore acceptable [synonym] legitimate	Her actions were quite [justifiable] in the circumstances.<br>The violence of the revolutionary years was [justifiable] on the grounds of political necessity.<br>There are [justifiable] concerns about Europe, but most of them are already built in to share prices.	<img src="paste-2345052144423.jpg">	[sound:justifiable_uk.mp3]	[sound:There_are_justifiable_concerns_about_Europe,_but_most_of_them_are_already_built_in_to_share_prices._us.mp3]
73	justifiably	(adv)	/ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪəbli/	(trạng từ) một cách hợp lý, một cách chính đáng =for a good reason, and therefore in a way that is acceptable [synonym] legitimately	The university can be [justifiably] proud of its record.<br>I knew he was [justifiably] angry, considering how stupid I'd been to launch our uncontrolled missiles so close to the mine.<br>You are [justifiably] proud of your culinary tradition, but you are dealing with someone who did not grow up in that same tradition and quite obviously will not embrace it.	<img src="portrait-of-proud-student-in-school-uniform-holding-graded-essay-at-c92gm8.jpg">	[sound:justifiably_uk.mp3]	[sound:You_are_justifiably_proud_of_your_culinary_tradition,_but_you_are_dealing_with_someone_who_did_not_grow_up_in_that_same_tradition_and_quite_obviously_will_not_embrace_it._us.mp3]
74	justify	(v)	/ˈdʒʌs.tɪ.faɪ/	có lý do chính đáng cho việc gì đó. biện hộ được cho hành động gì đó (là chính đáng) =to give or to be a good reason for. to show that somebody/something is right or reasonable	I can't really [justify] taking another day off work.<br>How can they [justify] paying such huge salaries?Her success had justified the faith her teachers had put in her.<br>Ministers agreed that this decision was fully [justified] by economic conditions.	<img src="16e71d3e2d133ab067b05dab1c7bcfd7-shows-justification-answer-justify-clipart-222-194_orig.jpeg">	[sound:justify_uk.mp3]	[sound:Ministers_agreed_that_this_decision_was_fully_justified_by_economic_conditions._us.mp3]
75	laboratory	(n)	/ləˈbɒr.ə.tər.i/	Phòng thí nghiệm =a room or building used for scientific research, experiments, testing, etc.	research [laboratories]<br>a computer [laboratory]<br>[Laboratory] tests suggest that the new drug may be used to treat cancer.	<img src="paste-4960687227706.jpg">	[sound:laboratory_uk.mp3]	[sound:Laboratory_tests_suggest_that_the_new_drug_may_be_used_to_treat_cancer._us.mp3]
76	literary	(adj)	/ˈlɪt.ər.ər.i/	(Thuộc) Văn chương, (thuộc) văn học, có tính chất văn chương, có tính chất văn học =connected with literature	a [literary] critic<br>[literary] prizes<br>a [literary] style	<img src="paste-2259152798524.jpg">	[sound:literary_uk.mp3]	[sound:a_literary_style_us.mp3]
77	marginal	(adj)	/ˈmɑː.dʒɪ.nəl/	rất nhỏ, gần như không đáng kể =small and not important [synonym] slight	a [marginal] improvement in weather conditions<br>The story will only be of [marginal] interest to our readers.<br>The difference between the two estimates is [marginal].	<img src="STDP1.jpg">	[sound:marginal_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_difference_between_the_two_estimates_is_marginal._us.mp3]
78	medieval	(adj)	/ˌmed.iˈiː.vəl/	(Thuộc) Thời Trung cổ; kiểu trung cổ =related to the Middle Ages (= the period in European history from about AD 600 to AD 1500)	a [medieval] building/painting/town<br>a [medieval] manuscript<br>Subsequently he appeared frequently in religious art of the [medieval] period.	<img src="Lissner-Troice-Sergieva-Lavr-wikipedia.jpg">	[sound:medieval_uk.mp3]	[sound:Subsequently_he_appeared_frequently_in_religious_art_of_the_medieval_period._us.mp3]
79	mentality	(n)	/menˈtæl.ə.t̬i/	lối tư duy, cách suy nghĩ =a person's particular way of thinking about things	I can't understand the [mentality] of people who hurt animals.<br>He hopes that closer links between Britain and the rest of Europe will change the British [mentality] towards foreigners.<br>Running a business requires a very different [mentality] from being a salaried employee.	<img src="irendaya.com_175.jpg">	[sound:mentality_uk.mp3]	[sound:Running_a_business_requires_a_very_different_mentality_from_being_a_salaried_employee._us.mp3]
80	model	(v)	/ˈmɒd.əl/	mô phỏng, bắt chước =to create a copy of an activity, a situation, etc so that you can study it before dealing with the real thing [synonym] simulate	The program can [model] a typical home page for you<br>The whole car can be [modelled] on a computer before a single component is made.<br>The program will be [modelled] after a popular BBC series called 'The Archers'.	<img src="racing-simulator-1.png">	[sound:model_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_program_will_be_modelled_after_a_popular_BBC_series_called_'The_Archers'._us.mp3]
81	monotonous	(adj)	/məˈnɒt.ən.əs/	Đều đều, đơn điệu; buồn tẻ =not changing and therefore boring	a [monotonous] job<br>a [monotonous] voice<br>The music became [monotonous] after a while.	<img src="2013-12-11-Music.jpg">	[sound:monotonous_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_music_became_monotonous_after_a_while._us.mp3]
82	mood	(n)	/muːd/	Tâm trạng =the way you feel at a particular time	She's in a good/bad [mood].<br>Her [mood] seemed to change during the course of the conversation.<br>When he came back, he was in a foul [mood].	<img src="1370097681.png">	[sound:mood_uk.mp3]	[sound:When_he_came_back,_he_was_in_a_foul_mood._us.mp3]
83	mundane	(adj)	/mʌnˈdeɪn/	tầm thường, bình thường, không có gì đặc sắc =very ordinary and therefore not interesting	[Mundane] matters such as paying bills and shopping for food do not interest her<br>On a more [mundane] level, can we talk about the timetable for next week?<br>My life is too [mundane] and repetitive to want to do it somewhere else as well.	<img src="C5B8lybWYAE1y51.jpg">	[sound:mundane_uk.mp3]	[sound:My_life_is_too_mundane_and_repetitive_to_want_to_do_it_somewhere_else_as_well._us.mp3]
84	musician	(n)	/mjuːˈzɪʃ.ən/	nhạc công =someone who is skilled in playing music, usually as a job	The concert features dancers and [musicians] of all nationalities<br>The famous jazz [musician], Duke Ellington, was a composer, arranger and pianist.<br>She was a bit of a hippy and surrounded herself with [musicians] and artists and was always off to festivals.	<img src="paste-4032974291776.jpg">	[sound:musician_uk.mp3]	[sound:She_was_a_bit_of_a_hippy_and_surrounded_herself_with_musicians_and_artists_and_was_always_off_to_festivals._us.mp3]
85	narrative	(n)	/ˈnær.ə.tɪv/	Chuyện kể, bài tường thuật. =a story or a description of a series of events. [synonym] story	a gripping [narrative] of their journey up the Amazon.<br>It's a moving [narrative] of wartime adventure<br>a first-person/third-person [narrative] a gripping/compelling narrative	<img src="aKHkWCK.jpg">	[sound:narrative_uk.mp3]	[sound:a_first-person_third-person_narrative_a_gripping_compelling_narrative_us.mp3]
86	natural selection	(n)	/ˌnætʃ.ər.əl sɪˈlek.ʃən/	sự chọn lọc tự nhiên =the process by which plants, animals, etc that can adapt to their environment survive and reproduce, while the others disappear	The process of [natural selection] allows the fittest creatures to survive and continue to reproduce.<br>[Natural selection] ensures only the fittest survive to pass their genes on to the next generation.<br>The Darwinian process of [natural selection] is at work in the economy.	<img src="natural-selection-at-work.jpg">	[sound:natural_selection_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_Darwinian_process_of_natural_selection_is_at_work_in_the_economy._us.mp3]
87	neurological	(adj)	/ˌnjʊə.rəˈlɒdʒ.ɪ.kəl/	(Thuộc) Thần kinh, (thuộc) hệ thần kinh =relating to nerves	[neurological] disease/damage<br>Alzheimer's disease is a [neurological]disorder.<br>When such reflexes persist past this age, it may signal the existence of some kind of [neurological] problem.	<img src="paste-7151120548644.jpg">	[sound:neurological_uk.mp3]	[sound:When_such_reflexes_persist_past_this_age,_it_may_signal_the_existence_of_some_kind_of_neurological_problem._us.mp3]
88	neuroscientist	(n)	/ˌnjʊə.rəʊˈsaɪən.tɪst/	nhà khoa học thần kinh,nhà thần kinh học =a scientist who studies the nervous system and the brain	[Neuroscientists] are able to record the firing of a single nerve cell.<br>About two hundred [neuroscientists] gathered with support from the National Academy of Sciences to confront a new question: What is technology doing to our brains?<br>Stuart Firestein, a teacher and [neuroscientist], has written a splendid and admirably short book about the pleasure of finding things out using the scientific method.	<img src="paste-4647154615076.jpg">	[sound:neuroscientist_uk.mp3]	[sound:Stuart_Firestein,_a_teacher_and_neuroscientist,_has_written_a_splendid_and_admirably_short_book_about_the_pleasure_of_finding_things_out_using_the_scientific_method._us.mp3]
89	opposition	(n)	/ˌɒp.əˈzɪʃ.ən/	Sự chống lại, sự chống cự, sự phản đối =strong disagreement	There is a lot of [opposition] to the proposed changes.<br>The unions are in [opposition] to the government over the issue of increasing the minimum wage.<br>The government is facing a new wave of [opposition] in the form of a student strike.	<img src="paste-3375844295325.jpg">	[sound:opposition_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_government_is_facing_a_new_wave_of_opposition_in_the_form_of_a_student_strike._us.mp3]
90	orchestra	(n)	/ˈɔː.kɪ.strə/	Ban nhạc, dàn nhạc =a large group of musicians who play many different instruments together and are led by a conductor	She's a cellist in the City of Birmingham Symphony [Orchestra]<br>She plays the flute in the school [orchestra].<br>The [orchestra] and chorus provided the basis for success.	<img src="1200px-MITO_Orchestra_Sinfonica_RAI.jpg">	[sound:orchestra_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_orchestra_and_chorus_provided_the_basis_for_success._us.mp3]
91	painting	(n)	/ˈpeɪn.tɪŋ/	Hội hoạ. Bức vẽ, bức tranh. =a picture made using paint. the act or art of using paint to produce pictures	The walls are covered in oil [paintings].<br>Her hobbies include music and [painting].<br>We have moved on from the idea that galleries are about oil [paintings] on canvas.	<img src="paste-1851130905470.jpg">	[sound:painting_uk.mp3]	[sound:We_have_moved_on_from_the_idea_that_galleries_are_about_oil_paintings_on_canvas._us.mp3]
92	performer	(n)	/pəˈfɔː.mər/	Người biểu diễn =a person who entertains people by acting, singing, dancing, or playing music	He's a brilliant [performer].<br>A [performer] in evening dress plays classical selections on the violin.<br>He is a world-class [performer].	<img src="paste-6116033430388.jpg">	[sound:performer_uk.mp3]	[sound:He_is_a_world-class_performer._us.mp3]
93	performing arts	(n)	/pəˈfɔː.mɪŋ ˌɑːts/	Nghệ thuật biểu diễn (sử dụng cơ thể, tiếng nói và sự có mặt của chính nghệ sĩ làm phương tiện trình diễn trước công chúng) =arts such as music, dance, and drama that are performed for an audience	[Performing arts] may include dance, music, opera, theatre and musical theatre, magic, illusion, mime, spoken word, puppetry, circus arts, performance art, recitation and public speaking<br>She quit sixth form college aged 16 to attend a [performing arts] school.<br>The Foundation will also give opportunities for disadvantaged young people in the [performing arts].	<img src="JazzReach.jpg">	[sound:performing_arts_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_Foundation_will_also_give_opportunities_for_disadvantaged_young_people_in_the_performing_arts._us.mp3]
94	phenomena	(n)	/fəˈnɒmɪnə/	Hiện tượng (số nhiều) =plural form of[phenomenon]	In Greek there was the phenomenon, but the [phenomena] were malleable—they could be 'saved' or 'salved'; while facts are stubborn.<br>Aristotle was remarkable for his explorations of natural [phenomena], studying, for example, the development of the chicken embryo within the egg.<br>The public came to imagine that physics held the key to all [phenomena] of the natural world, including the chemical and the biological.	<img src="rainbow.jpg">	[sound:phenomena_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_public_came_to_imagine_that_physics_held_the_key_to_all_phenomena_of_the_natural_world,_including_the_chemical_and_the_biological._us.mp3]
95	phenomenon	(n)	/fəˈnɒm.ɪ.nən/	Hiện tượng =something that exists and can be seen, felt, tasted, etc , especially something unusual or interesting	Gravity is a natural [phenomenon].<br>Globalization is a [phenomenon] of the 21st century<br>Early retirement is a relatively new [phenomenon] in Britain.	<img src="Bg1Y0py.jpg">	[sound:phenomenon_uk.mp3]	[sound:Early_retirement_is_a_relatively_new_phenomenon_in_Britain._us.mp3]
96	play	(n)	/pleɪ/	Kịch, vở kịch, vở tuồng. =a piece of writing that is intended to be acted in a theatre or on radio or television	a radio [play]<br>Did you see the [play] (= the performance of the play) on Thursday? "No, I went on Wednesday night<br>At its core, the [play] is about how this Hamlet character, whose name is Juicy, is meeting and undermining his family's cycles of trauma and violence.	<img src="image">	[sound:play_uk.mp3]	[sound:At_its_core,_the_play_is_about_how_this_Hamlet_character,_whose_name_is_Juicy,_is_meeting_and_undermining_his_family's_cycles_of_trauma_and_violence._us.mp3]
97	portrait	(n)	/ˈpɔː.trət/	Chân dung, ảnh. =a painting, photograph, drawing, etc of a person or, less commonly, of a group of people	She's commissioned an artist to paint her [portrait]/paint a [portrait] of her.<br>He had his [portrait] painted in uniform.<br>The artist was asked to paint a [portrait] of the Queen.	<img src="paste-2632814953326.jpg">	[sound:portrait_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_artist_was_asked_to_paint_a_portrait_of_the_Queen._us.mp3]
98	principal	(adj)	/ˈprɪn.sə.pəl/	Chính, chủ yếu =most important; main	Iraq's [principal] export is oil.<br>He was [principal] dancer at the Dance Theatre of Harlem.<br>That was my [principal] reason for moving.	<img src="Anica-Oaks_The-4-Most-Important-Hires-for-Your-New-Business.jpg">	[sound:principal_uk.mp3]	[sound:That_was_my_principal_reason_for_moving._us.mp3]
99	prominent	(adj)	/ˈprɒm.ɪ.nənt/	Đáng chú ý, nổi bật =important or well known	He played a [prominent] part in the campaign.<br>She was [prominent] in the fashion industry.<br>The most [prominent] family in the world remain more secretive about their past than the Security Service.	<img src="450px-ProminentAmericans.jpg">	[sound:prominent_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_most_prominent_family_in_the_world_remain_more_secretive_about_their_past_than_the_Security_Service._us.mp3]
100	provoke	(v)	/prəˈvoʊk/	Kích thích, khêu gợi, gây. =to cause a particular reaction or have a particular effect	The announcement [provoked] a storm of protest.<br>The article was intended to [provoke] discussion.<br>Dairy products may [provoke] allergic reactions in some people.	<img src="战斗帮会青年-10401108.jpg">	[sound:provoke_uk.mp3]	[sound:Dairy_products_may_provoke_allergic_reactions_in_some_people._us.mp3]
101	recall	(v)	/rɪˈkɔːl/	Nhớ, nhớ lại =to remember something [synonym] recollect	She could not [recall] his name<br>If I [recall] correctly, he lives in Luton.<br>As I [recall], he said with some irritation, "you still owe me €150	<img src="o-WOMAN-THINKING-facebook.jpg">	[sound:recall_uk.mp3]	[sound:As_I_recall,_he_said_with_some_irritation,_"you_still_owe_me_€150_us.mp3]
102	recollection	(n)	/ˌrek.əˈlek.ʃən/	những kỷ niệm, những điều nhớ lại; hồi ký Sự nhớ lại, sự hồi tưởng lại; ký ức, hồi ức =the ability to remember something; the act of remembering something [synonym] memory	I have many pleasant [recollections] of the time we spent together<br>His powers of [recollection] are extraordinary.<br>Suddenly his mind filled with the [recollection] of a song she used to sing.	<img src="4900758-intellectual-student-trying-to-recollect-the-answer.jpg">	[sound:recollection_uk.mp3]	[sound:Suddenly_his_mind_filled_with_the_recollection_of_a_song_she_used_to_sing._us.mp3]
103	reflect	(v)	/rɪˈflekt/	nghiền ngẫm, suy nghĩ cẩn trọng =to think carefully and deeply about something	Before I decide, I need time to [reflect]<br>She was left to [reflect] on the implications of her decision<br>On the way home he [reflected] that the interview had gone well.	<img src="thinking-girl.jpg">	[sound:reflect_uk.mp3]	[sound:On_the_way_home_he_reflected_that_the_interview_had_gone_well._us.mp3]
104	reflection	(n)	/rɪˈflek.ʃən/	Sự suy nghĩ, sự ngẫm nghĩ; snh những ý nghĩ. =careful thought about something, sometimes over a long period of time	She decided on [reflection] to accept his offer after all.<br>A week off would give him time for [reflection].<br>After days of [reflection] she decided to write back.	<img src="paste-2018634629556.jpg">	[sound:reflection_uk.mp3]	[sound:After_days_of_reflection_she_decided_to_write_back._us.mp3]
105	religion	(n)	/rɪˈlɪdʒ.ən/	Tôn giáo, đạo; tín ngưỡng =the belief in and worship of a god or gods, or any such system of belief and worship	the Christian [religion]<br>Do avoid potentially contentious subjects such as [religion], sex or politics.<br>Bands and tribes already had supernatural beliefs, just as do modern established [religions].	<img src="stock-vector-set-of-religion-ministers-avatar-icons-culture-symbol-traditional-people-portraits-cartoon-group-558439288.jpg">	[sound:religion_uk.mp3]	[sound:Bands_and_tribes_already_had_supernatural_beliefs,_just_as_do_modern_established_religions._us.mp3]
106	residence	(n)	/ˈrez.ɪ.dəns/	ở, cư trú, trú ngụ =officially staying or living somewhere	The Queen is in [residence] at the Palace this week<br>The flag flies when the Queen is in [residence].<br>They had entered the country and had applied for permanent [residence].	<img src="paste-3693671875227.jpg">	[sound:residence_uk.mp3]	[sound:They_had_entered_the_country_and_had_applied_for_permanent_residence._us.mp3]
107	rhythm	(n)	/ˈrɪð.əm/	Nhịp điệu (trong thơ nhạc). Sự nhịp nhàng (của động tác ) =a strong regular repeated pattern of sounds or movements	to dance to the [rhythm] of the music<br>music with a fast/slow/steady [rhythm]<br>jazz [rhythms]	<img src="music-159870_1280-1280x640.png">	[sound:rhythm_uk.mp3]	[sound:jazz_rhythms_us.mp3]
108	rhythmic	(adj)	/ˈrɪð.mɪk/	Có nhịp điệu. Nhịp nhàng. =having a regular pattern of sounds, movements or events	music with a fast, [rhythmic] beat<br>Do the exercises with slow, [rhythmic] movements.<br>the [rhythmic] ticking of the clock	<img src="laura-zeng_hero-image_ribbon_usa-today.jpg">	[sound:rhythmic_uk.mp3]	[sound:the_rhythmic_ticking_of_the_clock_us.mp3]
109	rote	(n)	/rəʊt/	học vẹt, học bằng cách nhắc đi nhắc lại cho đến khi thuộc, thay vì cố gắng hiểu bài =the process of learning something by repeating it until you remember it, rather than by understanding the meaning of it	to learn by [rote]<br>[rote] learning<br>You are merely reciting facts that you have learned by [rote].	<img src="Rote-2.gif">	[sound:rote_uk.mp3]	[sound:You_are_merely_reciting_facts_that_you_have_learned_by_rote._us.mp3]
110	rush	(n)	/rʌʃ/	một cảm giác mạnh bất ngờ =a sudden strong emotion or physical feeling	The memory of who he was came back to him with a [rush].<br>I had my first cigarette for a year and felt a sudden [rush] (of dizziness).<br>a sudden [rush] of excitement/fear/anger	<img src="paste-4080218932008.jpg">	[sound:rush_uk.mp3]	[sound:a_sudden_rush_of_excitement_fear_anger_us.mp3]
111	sculptor	(n)	/ˈskʌlp.tər/	Nhà điêu khắc; thợ chạm =someone who creates sculptures	The [sculptor] Giovanni Marliano was a native of the city; and some of his works are preserved in the cathedral.<br>Most painters or a [sculptor] have to die first to get this kind of recognition.<br>Both [sculptor] and film-maker worked closely on how the film should be made and in what light.	<img src="paste-4333622002538.jpg">	[sound:sculptor_uk.mp3]	[sound:Both_sculptor_and_film-maker_worked_closely_on_how_the_film_should_be_made_and_in_what_light._us.mp3]
112	sculpture	(n)	/ˈskʌlp.tʃər/	Công trình điêu khắc =a work of art that is a solid figure or object made by carving or shaping wood, stone, clay, metal, etc.	a marble [sculpture] of Venus<br>He collects modern [sculpture].<br>The blurring of paintings and [sculptures] works well throughout the building.	<img src="paste-4217657885506.jpg">	[sound:sculpture_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_blurring_of_paintings_and_sculptures_works_well_throughout_the_building._us.mp3]
113	segment	(n)	/ˈseɡ.mənt/	Đoạn, khúc, đốt, miếng =a part of something that is separate from the other parts or can be considered separately	She cleaned a small [segment] of the painting.<br>Lines divided the area into [segments].<br>The changes will affect only a small [segment] of the population.	<img src="1293365_Orange-segments.jpg">	[sound:segment_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_changes_will_affect_only_a_small_segment_of_the_population._us.mp3]
114	seldom	(adv)	/ˈsel.dəm/	Ít khi, hiếm khi =almost never	Now that we have a baby, we [seldom] get the chance to go to the cinema.<br>[Seldom] do we receive any apology when mistakes are made.<br>We were [seldom] at home.	<img src="244792-fruit-srikaya.jpg">	[sound:seldom_uk.mp3]	[sound:We_were_seldom_at_home._us.mp3]
115	showcase	(v)	/ˈʃəʊ.keɪs/	giới thiệu, trưng ra, bày ra, thể hiện hết ra =to show the best qualities or parts of something. Jack found a film role that showcased all his talents.	The main aim of the exhibition is to [showcase] British design.<br>Restored films are being [showcased] this month at a festival in Paris.<br>The TV network plans to [showcase] a new production of the play	<img src="paste-2027224564635.jpg">	[sound:showcase_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_TV_network_plans_to_showcase_a_new_production_of_the_play_us.mp3]
116	species	(n)	/ˈspiː.ʃiːz/	(Sinh vật học) Loài =a set of animals or plants in which the members have similar characteristics to each other and can breed with each other	Mountain gorillas are an endangered [species].<br>Over a hundred [species] of insect are found in this area.<br>There are several thousand [species] of trees here.	<img src="paste-3242700308747.jpg">	[sound:species_uk.mp3]	[sound:There_are_several_thousand_species_of_trees_here._us.mp3]
117	stimulate	(v)	/ˈstɪm.jə.leɪt/	Kích thích, khuyến khích. =to make something develop or become more active; to encourage something	The exhibition has [stimulated] interest in her work.<br>The article can be used to [stimulate] discussion among students.<br>a government package designed to [stimulate] economic growth	<img src="aid394147-v4-728px-Stimulate-Imagination-Step-11.jpg">	[sound:stimulate_uk.mp3]	[sound:a_government_package_designed_to_stimulate_economic_growth_us.mp3]
118	stimulating	(adj)	/ˈstɪm.jə.leɪ.tɪŋ/	Kích thích, khuyến khích. =full of interesting or exciting ideas; making people feel enthusiastic [synonym] inspiring	The college offers a challenging and [stimulating] environment in which to study.<br>The classes look attractive and [stimulating].<br>Anna the barrister in full [stimulating] flow, encouraging debate, challenging assumptions.	<img src="paste-7907034792326.jpg">	[sound:stimulating_uk.mp3]	[sound:Anna_the_barrister_in_full_stimulating_flow,_encouraging_debate,_challenging_assumptions._us.mp3]
119	stimulus	(n)	/ˈstɪm.jə.ləs/	Sự kích thích; tác dụng kích khích =something that produces a reaction in a human, an animal or a plant	sensory/verbal/visual [stimuli]<br>The animals were conditioned to respond to auditory [stimuli] (= sounds).<br>The brain was no longer responding to the [stimuli] of shocks, commands, smells, noises, pressures, pains.	<img src="1273px-Phototrophic_Response_to_Stimulus.svg.png">	[sound:stimulus_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_brain_was_no_longer_responding_to_the_stimuli_of_shocks,_commands,_smells,_noises,_pressures,_pains._us.mp3]
120	storytelling	(n)	/ˈstɔː.riˌtel.ɪŋ/	nghệ thuật kể chuyện =the art of telling stories	The celebration will include dance, song, and [storytelling]<br>She has a gift for [storytelling]<br>[storytelling] sessions	<img src="paste-1047972020944.jpg">	[sound:storytelling_uk.mp3]	[sound:storytelling_sessions_us.mp3]
121	strategy	(n)	/ˈstræt.ə.dʒi/	Chiến lược ; Kế hoạch. =a plan that is intended to achieve a particular purpose	to develop a [strategy] for dealing with unemployment<br>It's all part of an overall [strategy] to gain promotion.<br>Community involvement is now integral to company [strategy].	<img src="strategy-chess-board.jpg">	[sound:strategy_uk.mp3]	[sound:Community_involvement_is_now_integral_to_company_strategy._us.mp3]
122	thrill	(n)	/θrɪl/	Sự run lên, sự rộn lên, sự rộn ràng (vì sung sướng); sự rùng mình (kinh sợ). =a feeling of extreme excitement, usually caused by something pleasant	the [thrill] of winning a competition<br>It gave me a big [thrill] to meet my favourite author in person.<br>the [thrill] of catching a really big fish	<img src="maxresdefault (29).jpg">	[sound:thrill_uk.mp3]	[sound:the_thrill_of_catching_a_really_big_fish_us.mp3]
123	throng	(n)	/θrɒŋ/	Đám đông =(literary) a crowd of people	We pushed our way through the [throng].<br>He was met by a [throng] of journalists and photographers.<br>A huge [throng] had gathered around the speaker.	<img src="IMG_3181.JPG">	[sound:throng_uk.mp3]	[sound:A_huge_throng_had_gathered_around_the_speaker._us.mp3]
124	tingle	(v)	/ˈtɪŋ.ɡəl/	Có cảm giác ngứa ran, ngứa như có kiến bò Bị kích động, bị kích thích, náo nức, rộn lên. =to have a feeling as if a lot of sharp points are being put quickly and lightly into your body.	My fingers and toes are [tingling] with the cold.<br>There's a line in that poem that makes my spine [tingle] every time I read it.<br>She [tingled] with fear as she entered the dark alleyway.	<img src="paste-1524713390614.jpg">	[sound:tingle_uk.mp3]	[sound:She_tingled_with_fear_as_she_entered_the_dark_alleyway._us.mp3]
125	transcend	(v)	/trænˈsend/	Vượt quá, hơn. =to go further, rise above, or be more important or better than something, especially a limit	The best films are those which [transcend] national or cultural barriers.<br>What we felt for each other [transcended] all other emotions.<br>His works by far [transcend] anything that has gone before	<img src="universal-mind-quantum-power-1000x500-759x500.jpg">	[sound:transcend_uk.mp3]	[sound:His_works_by_far_transcend_anything_that_has_gone_before_us.mp3]
126	universal	(adj)	/ˌjuː.nɪˈvɜː.səl/	tất cả, chung, phổ thông, phổ biến =existing everywhere or involving everyone	a [universal] truth<br>Such problems are a [universal] feature of old age<br>Agreement on this issue is almost [universal].	<img src="it-is-a-truth-universally-acknowledged.jpg">	[sound:universal_uk.mp3]	[sound:Agreement_on_this_issue_is_almost_universal._us.mp3]
127	variation	(n)	/ˌveə.riˈeɪ.ʃən/	Sự biến đổi, sự thay đổi Sự khác nhau, sự sai nhau =a change, especially in the amount or level of something	The dial records very slight [variations] in pressure.<br>A mother's ears are attuned to even the slightest [variation] in her baby's breathing.<br>The survey found a wide [variation] in the prices charged for canteen food.	<img src="paste-6395206304119.jpg">	[sound:variation_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_survey_found_a_wide_variation_in_the_prices_charged_for_canteen_food._us.mp3]
128	venue	(n)	/ˈven.juː/	nơi tổ chức, địa điểm tổ chức sự kiện =the place where a public event or meeting happens	The band will be playing at 20 different [venues] on their UK tour<br>Please note the change of [venue] for this event.<br>The International Convention Centre is the [venue] for a three-day arts festival.	<img src="1427206976TheVistaSuiteTheatre.jpg">	[sound:venue_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_International_Convention_Centre_is_the_venue_for_a_three-day_arts_festival._us.mp3]
129	visual arts	(n)	/ˌvɪʒ.u.əl ˈɑːrts/	[Nghệ thuật thị giác] hay [Nghệ thuật trực quan] - hình thức nghệ thuật tạo ra các sản phẩm bắt nguồn tự nhiên, chủ yếu tác động vào thị giác như đồ gốm, ký họa, hội họa, điêu khắc, kiến trúc, đồ họa in ấn và các nghệ thuật thị giác hiện đại (nhiếp ảnh, phim video và làm phim), thiết kế và thủ công mĩ nghệ. =the arts of painting and sculpture, rather than literature and music	The [visual arts] are art forms such as ceramics, drawing, painting, sculpture, printmaking, design, crafts, photography, video, filmmaking, and architecture<br>Many artistic disciplines (performing arts, conceptual art, textile arts) involve aspects of the [visual arts] as well as arts of other types<br>Also included within the [visual arts] are the applied arts2 such as industrial design, graphic design, fashion design, interior design and decorative art	<img src="visualartssafety.jpg">	[sound:visual_arts_uk.mp3]	[sound:Also_included_within_the_visual_arts_are_the_applied_arts2_such_as_industrial_design,_graphic_design,_fashion_design,_interior_design_and_decorative_art_us.mp3]
130	weigh	(v)	/weɪ/	Cân, nhấc xem nặng nhẹ Cân nhấc, đắn đo =to measure how heavy somebody/something is, usually by using scales. to consider something carefully before making a decision	He [weighed] himself on the bathroom scales<br>You must [weigh] up the pros and cons (= consider the advantages and disadvantages of something)<br>She [weighed] up all the evidence.	<img src="paste-5815385719654.jpg">	[sound:weigh_uk.mp3]	[sound:She_weighed_up_all_the_evidence._us.mp3]
131	widespread	(adj)	/ˌwaɪdˈspred/	Lan rộng, phổ biến =existing or happening in many places and/or among many people	There are reports of [widespread] flooding in northern France.<br>Malnutrition in the region is [widespread] - affecting up to 78 percent of children under five years old.<br>The campaign has received [widespread] support.	<img src="US-victims-of-chinnese-cyber-espionage-over-the-past-five-years.jpg">	[sound:widespread_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_campaign_has_received_widespread_support._us.mp3]
132	workshop	(n)	/ˈwɜːk.ʃɒp/	một buổi thảo luận và thực hành về một chủ đề cụ thể, trong đó một nhóm người chia sẻ kiến thức và kinh nghiệm =a period of discussion and practical work on a particular subject, in which a group of people share their knowledge and experience	a drama [workshop]<br>a poetry [workshop]<br>The Jamaica Festival is planning a series of [workshops] and business seminars.	<img src="workshop-initiation.jpg">	[sound:workshop_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_Jamaica_Festival_is_planning_a_series_of_workshops_and_business_seminars._us.mp3]