study4/result/The Media/study4_anki_deck (1)/1study4_anki.csv

1	free press	(n)	/ˌfriː ˈpres/	báo chí tự do =a body of book publishers, news media, etc., not controlled or restricted by government censorship in political or ideological matters	How can there be democratic elections without a [free press]?<br>Free societies should leave information to the [free press] and the free market.<br>They have shamed themselves, destroyed a newspaper and damaged trust in the [free press].	<img src="paste-4514010628529.jpg">	[sound:free_press_uk.mp3]	[sound:They_have_shamed_themselves,_destroyed_a_newspaper_and_damaged_trust_in_the_free_press._us.mp3]
2	glamorous	(adj)	/ˈɡlæm.ər.əs/	lộng lẫy, quyến rũ =especially attractive and exciting, and different from ordinary things or people	a [glamorous] woman/outfit<br>She was looking very [glamorous].<br>a [glamorous] job	<img src="092139e5d178d6af902081fe6d9915bf--los-oscar-oscar-.jpg">	[sound:glamorous_uk.mp3]	[sound:a_glamorous_job_us.mp3]
3	gossip	(n)	/ˈɡɒs.ɪp/	Chuyện ngồi lê đôi mách, chuyện tầm phào, tin đồn nhảm. =informal talk or stories about other people's private lives, that may be unkind or not true	Don't believe all the [gossip] you hear.<br>Tell me all the latest [gossip]!<br>The [gossip] was that he had lost a fortune on the stock exchange.	<img src="gossip.jpg">	[sound:gossip_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_gossip_was_that_he_had_lost_a_fortune_on_the_stock_exchange._us.mp3]
4	harsh	(adj)	/hɑːʃ/	Gay gắt; khe khắt, ác nghiệt, khắc nghiệt, cay nghiệt; nhẫn tâm, tàn nhẫn. =unpleasant, unkind, cruel, or more severe than is necessary	[harsh] criticism<br>The children had had a [harsh] upbringing.<br>We thought the punishment was rather [harsh] for such a minor offence.	<img src="mother-scolding_wide-7314ce6a77cadbdefdfac61ac7a2afe5510dc6c0-s900-c85.jpg">	[sound:harsh_uk.mp3]	[sound:We_thought_the_punishment_was_rather_harsh_for_such_a_minor_offence._us.mp3]
5	headline	(n)	/ˈhed.laɪn/	Hàng đầu, dòng đầu (trang báo); đề mục, đầu đề, tiêu đề. (Số nhiều) Phần tóm tắt những tin chính ở đầu bản tin (nói trên đài ). =a line of words printed in large letters as the title of a story in a newspaper, or the main points of the news that are broadcast on television or radio	The news of his death was splashed in [headlines] across all the newspapers.<br>the eight o'clock [headlines]<br>The Daily Mail has the [headline] 'The Voice of Conscience'.	<img src="paste-2770253906334.jpg">	[sound:headline_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_Daily_Mail_has_the_headline_'The_Voice_of_Conscience'._us.mp3]
6	hype	(n)	/haɪp/	quảng cáo rầm rộ (một tình huống trong đó một cái gì đó được quảng cáo và thảo luận trên báo chí, trên truyền hình, vv rất nhiều để thu hút sự quan tâm của mọi người) =a situation in which something is advertised and discussed in newspapers, on television, etc a lot in order to attract everyone's interest	media [hype]<br>There's been a lot of [hype] around/surrounding his latest film.<br>I've been put off reading the book by all the [hype].	<img src="11278DienmayXanh_1482426398.jpg">	[sound:hype_uk.mp3]	[sound:I've_been_put_off_reading_the_book_by_all_the_hype._us.mp3]
7	ill-informed	(adj)	/ˌɪl.ɪnˈfɔːmd/	thiểu hiểu biết, thiếu thông tin về một chủ đề nào đó =knowing less than you should about a particular subject. [opposite] well informed	The public is [ill-informed] about their legal rights.<br>The information was inaccurate, based on speculation, and from [ill-informed] sources.<br>Most people today are relatively [ill-informed] about basic science	<img src="confused1.jpg">	[sound:ill-informed_uk.mp3]	[sound:Most_people_today_are_relatively_ill-informed_about_basic_science_us.mp3]
8	impartial	(adj)	/ɪmˈpɑː.ʃəl/	Công bằng, không thiên vị, vô tư. =not supporting one person or group more than another [synonym] neutral, unbiased	[impartial] advice<br>A trial must be fair and [impartial].<br>Careers officers offer [impartial] advice to all pupils.	<img src="Find-A-Reason-You-Cant-Be-Impartial.jpg">	[sound:impartial_uk.mp3]	[sound:Careers_officers_offer_impartial_advice_to_all_pupils._us.mp3]
9	inform	(v)	/ɪnˈfɔːm/	Cung cấp tin tức. =to tell someone about particular facts	The name of the dead man will not be released until his relatives have been [informed].<br>Why wasn't I [informed] about this earlier?<br>Walters was not properly [informed] of the reasons for her arrest.	<img src="MP_INFORM_NEW-48-600x600.png">	[sound:inform_uk.mp3]	[sound:Walters_was_not_properly_informed_of_the_reasons_for_her_arrest._us.mp3]
10	informative	(adj)	/ɪnˈfɔː.mə.tɪv/	Cung cấp nhiều tin tức, có nhiều tài liệu. Có tác dụng nâng cao kiến thức. =providing a lot of useful information	This is an interesting and highly [informative] book<br>The talk was both [informative] and entertaining<br>Findings suggest that while television is more [informative] than the press, it is less persuasive.	<img src="ad7bb0dd35e05f3b68fe9583de62af8b.jpg">	[sound:informative_uk.mp3]	[sound:Findings_suggest_that_while_television_is_more_informative_than_the_press,_it_is_less_persuasive._us.mp3]
11	inquiry	(n)	/ɪnˈkwaɪə.ri/	Sự điều tra, sự thẩm tra; sự thẩm vấn, sự hỏi. =an official process to discover the facts about something bad that has happened	a murder [inquiry/enquiry]<br>a public [inquiry/enquiry] into the environmental effects of the proposed new road<br>to hold/order an [inquiry/enquiry] into the affair	<img src="shutterstock_128718389-resized.jpg">	[sound:inquiry_uk.mp3]	[sound:to_hold_order_an_inquiry_enquiry_into_the_affair_us.mp3]
12	intrusive	(adj)	/ɪnˈtruː.sɪv/	quá tọc mạch, quá xâm lấn sự riêng tư (của người nổi tiếng, của nhân vật được đưa tin, v v ) =too noticeable, direct, etc in a way that is disturbing or annoying	[intrusive] questions<br>The constant presence of the media was very [intrusive].<br>The cameras were not an [intrusive] presence.	<img src="IntrusiveSocialMedia-inpost.jpg">	[sound:intrusive_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_cameras_were_not_an_intrusive_presence._us.mp3]
13	invasive	(adj)	/ɪnˈveɪ.sɪv/	lan tràn khắp nơi, chỗ nào cũng thấy có mặt, không biết tránh đi đằng nào được =moving into all areas of something and difficult to stop	They found [invasive] cancer during a routine examination.<br>The most worrying element in all of this is the growing accessibility of [invasive] cosmetic procedures.<br>The collars are much cheaper and less [invasive] and damaging than drugs.	<img src="pap_law.jpg">	[sound:invasive_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_collars_are_much_cheaper_and_less_invasive_and_damaging_than_drugs._us.mp3]
14	investigate	(v)	/ɪnˈves.tɪ.ɡeɪt/	Điều tra =to examine a crime, problem, statement, etc carefully, especially to discover the truth	The FBI has been called in to [investigate].<br>(informal) 'What was that noise?' 'I'll go and [investigate]<br>The two officers were being [investigated] by the director of public prosecutions.	<img src="How-to-investigate-a-person-online-590x500.jpg">	[sound:investigate_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_two_officers_were_being_investigated_by_the_director_of_public_prosecutions._us.mp3]
15	investigation	(n)	/ɪnˌvestɪˈɡeɪʃən/	Cuộc điều tra, sự điều tra =the act or process of examining a crime, problem, statement, etc carefully, especially to discover the truth	a criminal/murder/police [investigation]<br>The police have completed their [investigations] into the accident.<br>An [investigation] discovered that the naval attaché had claimed to have stayed at other fictional hotels.	<img src="paste-3762391351531.jpg">	[sound:investigation_uk.mp3]	[sound:An_investigation_discovered_that_the_naval_attaché_had_claimed_to_have_stayed_at_other_fictional_hotels._us.mp3]
16	investigative journalism	(n)	/ɪnˈvestɪɡətɪv ˈdʒɜːrnəlɪzəm/	báo chí điều tra =a type of journalism that tries to discover information of public interest that someone is trying to hide	Conspiracy is a popular subject for [investigative journalism].<br>There are already far too many constraints on [investigative journalism].<br>The new Chief Executive of News International pledged to defend [investigative journalism] against those who might seek to undermine it.	<img src="newsman.jpg">	[sound:investigative_journalism_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_new_Chief_Executive_of_News_International_pledged_to_defend_investigative_journalism_against_those_who_might_seek_to_undermine_it._us.mp3]
17	mainstream	(n)	/ˈmeɪn.striːm/	Xu hướng chủ đạo, xu thế chủ đạo. Thị hiếu đại chúng. =the ideas and opinions that are thought to be normal because they are shared by most people; the people whose ideas and opinions are most accepted	His radical views place him outside the [mainstream] of American politics.<br>He was never part of the literary [mainstream] as a writer.<br>This was the company's first step into the [mainstream] of scientific and commercial computing.	<img src="AAEAAQAAAAAAAAQGAAAAJDUwYWYwZTQ0LWEzMjAtNDU5My1hYzljLTc3YTY5ZTJmY2Y2Yg.jpg">	[sound:mainstream_uk.mp3]	[sound:This_was_the_company's_first_step_into_the_mainstream_of_scientific_and_commercial_computing._us.mp3]
18	medium	(n)	/ˈmiː.di.əm/	một cách, một phương tiện để truyền thông tin, v v cho người khác =a way of communicating information, etc to people	the [medium] of radio/television<br>They told the story through the [medium] of dance.<br>A T-shirt can be an excellent [medium] for getting your message across.	<img src="Men-Printed-T-Shirts.jpg">	[sound:medium_uk.mp3]	[sound:A_T-shirt_can_be_an_excellent_medium_for_getting_your_message_across._us.mp3]
19	minor	(adj)	/ˈmaɪ.nər/	Nhỏ nhặt, không quan trọng, thứ yếu. =not very large, important or serious	It's only a [minor] problem<br>There's been an increase in [minor] offences, such as traffic violations and petty theft<br>She suffered only [minor] injuries	<img src="10181896.jpg">	[sound:minor_uk.mp3]	[sound:She_suffered_only_minor_injuries_us.mp3]
20	omit	(v)	/əˈmɪt/	Bỏ sót, bỏ quên, bỏ đi (một từ ). =to not include something/somebody, either deliberately or because you have forgotten it/them [synonym] leave somebody/something out	If you are a student, you can [omit] questions 16–18.<br>People were surprised that Smith was [omitted] from the team.<br>Our apologies to David Pannick for [omitting] his name from last week's article.	<img src="Omit+Verbal+Deadwood.png">	[sound:omit_uk.mp3]	[sound:Our_apologies_to_David_Pannick_for_omitting_his_name_from_last_week's_article._us.mp3]
21	paparazzi	(n)	/ˌpæp.ərˈæt.si/	những tay săn ảnh chuyên theo dõi người nổi tiếng để chụp ảnh bán lại cho báo chí =the photographers who follow famous people everywhere they go in order to take photographs of them for newspapers and magazines	That would be the first place the journalists and the [paparazzi] would come looking for him.<br>Would you rather have the [paparazzi] follow you around every minute of your life or never have anyone speak to you again?<br>His mother died in a high-speed accident in a Paris tunnel when the car she was in crashed while being chased by [paparazzi] on motorbikes.	<img src="paste-14873471746862.jpg">	[sound:paparazzi_uk.mp3]	[sound:His_mother_died_in_a_high-speed_accident_in_a_Paris_tunnel_when_the_car_she_was_in_crashed_while_being_chased_by_paparazzi_on_motorbikes._us.mp3]
22	personality	(n)	/ˌpɜː.sənˈæl.ə.ti/	Nhân vật, người nổi tiếng (nhất là trong giới văn nghệ, giới thể thao). =a famous person	The show is hosted by a popular TV [personality].<br>She is one of the country's most highly paid television [personalities].<br>Fox News [personalities] who leave the network to pursue a more moderate conservatism on other platforms rarely succeed, while their replacements at Fox News thrive by becoming more radical.	<img src="famous-male-talk-show-hosts-u3.jpg">	[sound:personality_uk.mp3]	[sound:Fox_News_personalities_who_leave_the_network_to_pursue_a_more_moderate_conservatism_on_other_platforms_rarely_succeed,_while_their_replacements_at_Fox_News_thrive_by_becoming_more_radical._us.mp3]
23	pervasive	(adj)	/pəˈveɪ.sɪv/	Toả khắp. Lan tràn khắp, thâm nhập khắp. =present or noticeable in every part of a thing or place. [synonym] invasive	She lives with a [pervasive] sense of guilt.<br>He puts most emphasis on the [pervasive] corruption of the political class.<br>This bleak view has a [pervasive] influence on the environmental movement to this day.	<img src="paste-13885629268164.jpg">	[sound:pervasive_uk.mp3]	[sound:This_bleak_view_has_a_pervasive_influence_on_the_environmental_movement_to_this_day._us.mp3]
24	press	(n)	/pres/	Báo chí. =newspapers and magazines, and those parts of television and radio that broadcast news, or reporters and photographers who work for them	The story was reported in the [press] and on television.<br>the freedom of the [press]/[press] freedom (= the freedom to report any events and express opinions)<br>Today the [press] is full of articles on the new prime minister.	<img src="paste-5716601471402.jpg">	[sound:press_uk.mp3]	[sound:Today_the_press_is_full_of_articles_on_the_new_prime_minister._us.mp3]
25	privacy	(n)	/ˈpraɪ.və.si/	Sự riêng tư. =the state of being alone and not watched or disturbed by other people. the state of being free from the attention of the public	The new law is designed to protect people's [privacy]<br>I hate sharing a bedroom - I never get any [privacy].<br>You can close this curtain to give you a little more [privacy].	<img src="0322-1.jpg">	[sound:privacy_uk.mp3]	[sound:You_can_close_this_curtain_to_give_you_a_little_more_privacy._us.mp3]
26	publication	(n)	/ˌpʌblɪˈkeɪʃən/	ấn bản, sách báo xuất bản. =a book, magazine, newspaper, or document in which information or stories are published	Our latest [publication] is a magazine for health enthusiasts.<br>The guide is being translated into several languages for [publication] at the end of the year.<br>The [publication] of his collected poems was approaching the status of an event.	<img src="publication.jpg">	[sound:publication_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_publication_of_his_collected_poems_was_approaching_the_status_of_an_event._us.mp3]
27	publicity	(n)	/pʌbˈlɪs.ə.ti/	sự quảng bá, sự quảng cáo, sự công bố rộng rãi. sự chú ý của báo, đài, truyền thông; sự bàn tán rộng rãi của quần chúng =the activity of making certain that someone or something attracts a lot of interest or attention from many people. the attention that is given to somebody/something by newspapers, television, etc.	He's in charge of the [publicity] for next year's festival<br>He attracted a lot of adverse/bad [publicity] with his speech about unmarried mothers.<br>Much advance [publicity] was given to the talks.	<img src="publicity.png">	[sound:publicity_uk.mp3]	[sound:Much_advance_publicity_was_given_to_the_talks._us.mp3]
28	publicize	(v)	/ˈpʌblɪˌsaɪz/	Đưa ra công khai; làm cho thiên hạ biết đến. Quảng cáo, làm cho mọi người biết. =to make information about something generally available	He was in London [publicizing] his new biography of Kennedy.<br>The event was well [publicized] all over town.<br>The work of the charity has been widely [publicized] throughout the media.	<img src="how-i-publicise-my-business-289675799.jpg">	[sound:publicize_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_work_of_the_charity_has_been_widely_publicized_throughout_the_media._us.mp3]
29	publish	(v)	/ˈpʌb.lɪʃ/	Công bố ; Xuất bản (sách ). =to make information available to people, especially in a book, magazine, or newspaper, or to produce and sell a book, magazine, or newspaper	The names of the winners of the competition will be [published] in June.<br>She was only 19 when her first novel was [published].<br>His latest book of poetry will be [published] by Faber in May.	<img src="paste-3912715207202.jpg">	[sound:publish_uk.mp3]	[sound:His_latest_book_of_poetry_will_be_published_by_Faber_in_May._us.mp3]
30	publisher	(n)	/ˈpʌb.lɪ.ʃər/	Người xuất bản, nhà xuất bản (sách báo ). =a person or company that prepares and prints books, magazines, newspapers or electronic products and makes them available to the public	Several [publishers] are competing in the same market.<br>The [publishers] planned to produce the journal on a weekly basis.<br>He wrote a book about his exploits but failed to find a [publisher] and headed back to New York.	<img src="paste-6549825127292.jpg">	[sound:publisher_uk.mp3]	[sound:He_wrote_a_book_about_his_exploits_but_failed_to_find_a_publisher_and_headed_back_to_New_York._us.mp3]