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15 KiB
| 1 | enormous | (adj) | /ɪˈnɔː.məs/ | To lớn, khổng lồ. =extremely large [synonym] huge, immense | an [enormous] car/house<br>He earns an [enormous]salary.<br>I was absolutely [enormous] when I was pregnant. | <img src="paste-17390322581505.jpg"> | [sound:enormous_uk.mp3] | [sound:I_was_absolutely_enormous_when_I_was_pregnant._us.mp3] |
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| 2 | eventuality | (n) | /ɪˌven.tʃuˈæl.ə.ti/ | Sự việc có thể xảy ra; kết quả có thể xảy ra, tình huống có thể xảy ra. =something that may possibly happen, especially something unpleasant | to be ready for any [eventualities] — phải sẵn sàng trước mọi tình huống có thể xảy ra<br>We were prepared for every [eventuality].<br>The money had been saved for just such an [eventuality]. | <img src="paste-8920647073793 (1).jpg"> | [sound:eventuality_uk.mp3] | [sound:The_money_had_been_saved_for_just_such_an_eventuality._us.mp3] |
| 3 | expense | (n) | /ɪkˈspens/ | Sự tiêu; phí tổn. (Số nhiều) Phụ phí, công tác phí. =the money that you spend on something | No [expense] was spared (= they spent as much money as was needed) to make the party a success.<br>He's arranged everything, no [expense] spared.<br>She always travels first-class regardless of [expense]. | <img src="expense-claims.jpg"> | [sound:expense_uk.mp3] | [sound:She_always_travels_first-class_regardless_of_expense._us.mp3] |
| 4 | expert | (n) | /ˈek.spɜːt/ | Nhà chuyên môn, chuyên gia, chuyên viên. =a person with a high level of knowledge or skill relating to a particular subject or activity | He's an [expert] on 15th-century Italian art.<br>My mother is an [expert] at dress-making (= she does it very well).<br>Our team of [experts] will be on hand to offer help and advice between 12 noon and 7pm daily. | <img src="5-Easy-Steps-For-Creating-A-Traffic-Driving-Expert-Roundup.jpg"> | [sound:expert_uk.mp3] | [sound:Our_team_of_experts_will_be_on_hand_to_offer_help_and_advice_between_12_noon_and_7pm_daily._us.mp3] |
| 5 | expertise | (n) | /ˌekspɜːˈtiːz/ | Sự thành thạo, sự tinh thông. Tài chuyên môn; ý kiến về mặt chuyên môn. =expert knowledge or skill in a particular subject, activity or job | We have the [expertise] to help you run your business.<br>It is difficult to find staff with the level of [expertise] required for this job.<br>The problem is that most local authorities lack the [expertise] to deal sensibly in this market. | <img src="566975218.jpg"> | [sound:expertise_uk.mp3] | [sound:The_problem_is_that_most_local_authorities_lack_the_expertise_to_deal_sensibly_in_this_market._us.mp3] |
| 6 | exploration | (n) | /ˌek.spləˈreɪ.ʃən/ | Sự thăm dò, sự thám hiểm =the act of travelling through a place in order to find out about it or look for something in it | the [exploration] of space<br>oil [exploration] (= searching for oil in the ground)<br>If the [exploration] carried out has not discovered encouraging indications of petroleum in the area, the leases held in the area will most likely be dropped. | <img src="paste-47923245088769.jpg"> | [sound:exploration_uk.mp3] | [sound:If_the_exploration_carried_out_has_not_discovered_encouraging_indications_of_petroleum_in_the_area,_the_leases_held_in_the_area_will_most_likely_be_dropped._us.mp3] |
| 7 | explorer | (n) | /ɪkˈsplɔː.rər/ | Người thăm dò, người thám hiểm. =someone who travels to places where no one has ever been in order to find out what is there | Magellan was a famous 16th-century [explorer].<br>We are urban [explorers], discovering street art and the pleasure of decaying urban spaces.<br>The problem with being a polar [explorer] (apart from the smell of fish) is keeping up with the news. | <img src="explorer.jpg"> | [sound:explorer_uk.mp3] | [sound:The_problem_with_being_a_polar_explorer_is_keeping_up_with_the_news._us.mp3] |
| 8 | extraterrestrial | (adj) | /ˌek.strə.təˈres.tri.əl/ | Ngoài trái đất, ngoài bầu khí quyển =(coming from) outside the planet Earth | [extraterrestrial] beings<br>NASA has started a 10-year search for [extraterrestrial] intelligence.<br>This resistance to extreme environments has made archaea the focus of speculation about the possible properties of [extraterrestrial] life. | <img src="paste-11072425689089.jpg"> | [sound:extraterrestrial_uk.mp3] | [sound:This_resistance_to_extreme_environments_has_made_archaea_the_focus_of_speculation_about_the_possible_properties_of_extraterrestrial_life._us.mp3] |
| 9 | extreme | (n) | /ɪkˈstriːm/ | Giới hạn tuyệt đối Cực, thái cực, mức cùng cực. =the largest possible amount or degree of something | I've never witnessed such [extremes] of wealth and poverty.<br>Most people I know work fairly hard but she takes it to [extremes].<br>They can withstand [extremes] of temperature and weather without fading or cracking. | <img src="paste-50100793507841.jpg"> | [sound:extreme_uk.mp3] | [sound:They_can_withstand_extremes_of_temperature_and_weather_without_fading_or_cracking._us.mp3] |
| 10 | facility | (n) | /fəˈsɪl.ə.ti/ | phương tiện, cơ sở, thiết bị để phục vụ cho mục đích gì đó (học tập, thư giãn, công việc ) =a place, especially including buildings, where a particular activity happens | shopping/banking/cooking [facilities]<br>The hotel has special [facilities] for welcoming disabled people.<br>What recreational [facilities] are now available? | <img src="fd463aa2b703a911d563e93530087044.jpg"> | [sound:facility_uk.mp3] | [sound:What_recreational_facilities_are_now_available?_us.mp3] |
| 11 | faith | (n) | /feɪθ/ | Sự tin tưởng, sự tin cậy Niềm tin. =great trust or confidence in something or someone | She has no [faith] in modern medicine.<br>You'll cope - I have great [faith] in you.<br>People have lost [faith] in the British Parliament. | <img src="faith-trust-fall-saul-jonathan-works.jpg"> | [sound:faith_uk.mp3] | [sound:People_have_lost_faith_in_the_British_Parliament._us.mp3] |
| 12 | fascinating | (adj) | /ˈfæs.ɪ.neɪ.tɪŋ/ | Làm mê, làm say mê, quyến rũ =extremely interesting and attractive | The book offers a [fascinating] glimpse of the lives of the rich and famous.<br>I found the whole movie [fascinating].<br>Madagascar is the most [fascinating] place I have ever been to. | <img src="paste-5351529250817.jpg"> | [sound:fascinating_uk.mp3] | [sound:Madagascar_is_the_most_fascinating_place_I_have_ever_been_to._us.mp3] |
| 13 | fatality | (n) | /fəˈtæl.ə.ti/ | Sự bất hạnh, sự rủi ro, tai ương (con số thương vong) =a death caused by an accident or by violence. someone who has died in either of these ways | Several people were injured, but there were no [fatalities].<br>a campaign to reduce the number of [fatalities] on the roads<br>Drunk driving [fatalities] have declined more than 10 percent over the past 10 years. | <img src="paste-26083336388609.jpg"> | [sound:fatality_uk.mp3] | [sound:Drunk_driving_fatalities_have_declined_more_than_10_percent_over_the_past_10_years._us.mp3] |
| 14 | feasible | (adj) | /ˈfiː.zə.bəl/ | Khả thi, có thể thực hành được, có thể thực hiện được, có thể làm được. =able to be made, done, or achieved | With the extra resources, the project now seems [feasible].<br>It's just not [feasible] to manage the business on a part-time basis.<br>She questioned whether it was [feasible] to stimulate investment in these regions. | <img src="27a4a8e2798f9a33524c62bc7c228ece.jpg"> | [sound:feasible_uk.mp3] | [sound:She_questioned_whether_it_was_feasible_to_stimulate_investment_in_these_regions._us.mp3] |
| 15 | feature | (n) | /ˈfiː.tʃər/ | Nét đặc biệt, điểm đặc trưng =a typical quality or an important part of something | The town's main [features] are its beautiful mosque and ancient marketplace.<br>Our latest model of phone has several new [features].<br>A unique [feature] of these rock shelters was that they were dry. | <img src="paste-53317724012545.jpg"> | [sound:feature_uk.mp3] | [sound:A_unique_feature_of_these_rock_shelters_was_that_they_were_dry._us.mp3] |
| 16 | fellow | (n) | /ˈfel.əʊ/ | Người, người ta; ông bạn; thằng cha, gã, anh chàng =(informal, becoming old-fashioned) a way of referring to a man or boy | He seemed like a decent [fellow]<br>He's a nice old [fellow].<br>She discovered, to her pleasure, a talent for making her [fellow] guests laugh. | <img src="what-is-fellowship_h.jpg"> | [sound:fellow_uk.mp3] | [sound:She_discovered,_to_her_pleasure,_a_talent_for_making_her_fellow_guests_laugh._us.mp3] |
| 17 | foresee | (v) | /fɔːˈsiː/ | Nhìn thấy trước, dự kiến trước, đoán trước, biết trước. =to know about something before it happens | We do not [foresee] any problems<br>The extent of the damage could not have been [foreseen]<br>No one could have [foreseen] (that) things would turn out this way. | <img src="500_F_22503996_dWgzkYn2A2EXzoT4p72VrXqktg2NwLrQ.jpg"> | [sound:foresee_uk.mp3] | [sound:No_one_could_have_foreseen_things_would_turn_out_this_way._us.mp3] |
| 18 | fortunately | (adv) | /ˈfɔː.tʃən.ət.li/ | May mắn, may thay =happening because of good luck [synonym] luckily | [Fortunately], we got home before it started to rain.<br>I was late, but [fortunately] the meeting hadn't started.<br>]Fortunately] for him, he was very soon offered another job. | <img src="cartoon-of-excited-kid-receiving-a-gift-isolated-clipart-83383871.jpg"> | [sound:fortunately_uk.mp3] | [sound:Fortunately_for_him,_he_was_very_soon_offered_another_job._us.mp3] |
| 19 | frontier | (n) | /frʌnˈtɪər/ | Biên giới. Giới hạn (của văn minh, khoa học, etc). =the limits of what is known or what has been done before in an area of knowledge or an activity | to push back the [frontiers] of science (= to increase knowledge of science)<br>It wasn't difficult then to cross the [frontier].<br>They live and work in [frontier] regions. | <img src="cropped-science-alied.png"> | [sound:frontier_uk.mp3] | [sound:They_live_and_work_in_frontier_regions._us.mp3] |
| 20 | galactic | (adj) | /ɡəˈlæk.tɪk/ | Thiên văn: (thuộc) ngân hà =relating to a galaxy | inter-[galactic] travel.<br>A [galactic] year is the time the galaxy takes to rotate once completely.<br>The change wreaked by the [galactic] showdown will take two billion years to unfold. | <img src="paste-63148904153089.jpg"> | [sound:galactic_uk.mp3] | [sound:The_change_wreaked_by_the_galactic_showdown_will_take_two_billion_years_to_unfold._us.mp3] |
| 21 | galaxy | (n) | /ˈɡæl.ək.si/ | (Thiên văn học) Ngân hà, thiên hà. =one of the independent groups of stars in the universe | scientists observing phenomena in nearby [galaxies]<br>Astronomers have discovered a distant [galaxy].<br>The most distant [galaxies] would be moving across the sky as well as receding from us. | <img src="paste-62706522521601.jpg"> | [sound:galaxy_uk.mp3] | [sound:The_most_distant_galaxies_would_be_moving_across_the_sky_as_well_as_receding_from_us._us.mp3] |
| 22 | govern | (v) | /ˈɡʌv.ən/ | Cai trị, thống trị, cầm quyền (một nước). Quản trị, quản lý, lãnh đạo (một thành phố, một xí nghiệp); cai quản (gia đình ); chỉ huy (một pháo đài). =to control and direct the public business of a country, city, group of people, etc. | The country has been [governed] by military regimes.<br>A president needs popular support in order to [govern] effectively.<br>Their citizens are very thankful they are not [governed] by a dictator. | <img src="paste-29888677412865.jpg"> | [sound:govern_uk.mp3] | [sound:Their_citizens_are_very_thankful_they_are_not_governed_by_a_dictator._us.mp3] |
| 23 | gravitational | (adj) | /ˌɡræv.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən.əl/ | liên quan đến trọng lực, lực hấp dẫn =connected with or caused by the force of gravity | a [gravitational] field<br>the [gravitational] pull of the moon<br>If a spacecraft travels faster than 11 km a second, it escapes the earth's [gravitational] pull. | <img src="paste-49039936585729.jpg"> | [sound:gravitational_uk.mp3] | [sound:If_a_spacecraft_travels_faster_than_11_km_a_second,_it_escapes_the_earth's_gravitational_pull._us.mp3] |
| 24 | gravity | (n) | /ˈɡræv.ə.ti/ | (Vật lý) Sự hút, sự hấp dẫn; trọng lực; trọng lượng. =the force that attracts objects towards one another, especially the force that makes things fall to the ground | Newton's law of [gravity]<br>Arrows would continue to fly forward forever were it not for [gravity], which brings them down to earth.<br>With one sixth earth's [gravity], the moon would be a comfortable place to live. | <img src="1-howstrongist.jpg"> | [sound:gravity_uk.mp3] | [sound:With_one_sixth_earth's_gravity,_the_moon_would_be_a_comfortable_place_to_live._us.mp3] |
| 25 | graze | (v) | /ɡreɪz/ | Ăn cỏ, chăn thả (súc vật). =(of cows, sheep, etc ) to eat grass that is growing in a field to (cause animals to) eat grass | There were cows [grazing] beside the river<br>The field had been [grazed]by sheep.<br>The farmer [grazes] cattle on this land in the summer months. | <img src="paste-25679609462785.jpg"> | [sound:graze_uk.mp3] | [sound:The_farmer_grazes_cattle_on_this_land_in_the_summer_months._us.mp3] |
| 26 | horizon | (n) | /həˈraɪ.zən/ | Chân trời. (Nghĩa bóng) Tầm nhìn, tầm nhận thức, phạm vi hiểu biết. =the line at the farthest place that you can see, where the sky seems to touch the land or sea | The moon rose slowly above the [horizon].<br>We could see a row of camels silhouetted on the [horizon].<br>A grey smudge appeared on the [horizon]. That must be Calais, thought Fay. | <img src="horizon-nghia-la-gi-02-0932.jpg"> | [sound:horizon_uk.mp3] | [sound:A_grey_smudge_appeared_on_the_horizon._That_must_be_Calais,_thought_Fay._us.mp3] |
| 27 | horizontal | (adj) | /ˌhɒr.ɪˈzɒn.təl/ | (Thuộc) Chân trời; ở chân trời. Ngang, nằm ngang =flat and level; going across and parallel to the ground rather than going up and down | [horizontal] lines<br>(informal) I was so tired, I just wanted to be [horizontal] (= lying down).<br>Do not raise your left arm above the [horizontal]. | <img src="2391752-Horizontal-pencil-Stock-Photo.jpg"> | [sound:horizontal_uk.mp3] | [sound:Do_not_raise_your_left_arm_above_the_horizontal._us.mp3] |
| 28 | ignorant | (adj) | /ˈɪɡ.nər.ənt/ | Ngu dốt, dốt nát. Thiếu hiểu biết. =not having enough knowledge, understanding, or information about something | Many teenagers are surprisingly [ignorant] about current politics.<br>We remained blissfully [ignorant] of the troubles that lay ahead.<br>People don't like to ask questions for fear of appearing [ignorant]. | <img src="7.29ignorant-man.jpg"> | [sound:ignorant_uk.mp3] | [sound:People_don't_like_to_ask_questions_for_fear_of_appearing_ignorant._us.mp3] |
| 29 | inevitable | (adj) | /ɪˈnev.ɪ.tə.bəl/ | Không thể tránh được, chắc chắn xảy ra, bất khả kháng ((nghĩa đen) & (nghĩa bóng)) =certain to happen and unable to be avoided or prevented | The accident was the [inevitable] consequence/result/outcome of carelessness<br>When you're working such long hours, it's [inevitable] that your marriage will start to suffer.<br>If the case succeeds, it is [inevitable] that other trials will follow. | <img src="paste-15238543966209.jpg"> | [sound:inevitable_uk.mp3] | [sound:If_the_case_succeeds,_it_is_inevitable_that_other_trials_will_follow._us.mp3] |
| 30 | interference | (n) | /ˌɪntəˈfɪərəns/ | (Rađiô) Sự nhiễu. =noise or other electronic signals that stop you from getting good pictures or sound on a television or radio | ...electrical [interference].<br>They have been accused of deliberately causing [interference] to transmissions.<br>It was probably just radio [interference]. | <img src="paste-16136192131073.jpg"> | [sound:interference_uk.mp3] | [sound:It_was_probably_just_radio_interference._us.mp3] |