study4/result/Flora and fauna, agriculture (Hệ thực vật, nông nghiệp)/study4_anki_deck/study4_anki.csv

1	absence	(n)	/ˈæbsəns/	Sự vắng mặt, sự nghỉ (học), sự đi vắng; thời gian vắng mặt, lúc đi vắng =the fact of somebody being away from a place where they are usually expected to be	The decision was made in my [absence] (= while I was not there).<br>We did not receive any news during his long [absence].<br>Unbeknown to me, he'd gone and rented out the apartment in my [absence].	<img src="paste-76506252443649.jpg">	[sound:absence_uk.mp3]	[sound:Unbeknown_to_me,_he'd_gone_and_rented_out_the_apartment_in_my_absence._us.mp3]
2	absent	(adj)	/ˈæb.sənt/	Vắng mặt, đi vắng, nghỉ =not in the place where you are expected to be, especially at school or work	John has been [absent] from school/work for three days now.<br>If a child is [absent], the teacher notes it down in the class register.<br>Evans was [absent] without leave from his Hong Kong-based regiment.	<img src="paste-77021648519169.jpg">	[sound:absent_uk.mp3]	[sound:Evans_was_absent_without_leave_from_his_Hong_Kong-based_regiment._us.mp3]
3	abuse	(v)	/əˈbjuːz/	lạm dụng, lộng hành Lăng mạ, sỉ nhục, chửi rủa. =to use something for the wrong purpose in a way that is harmful or morally wrong to treat someone cruelly or violently	She is continually [abusing] her position/authority by getting other people to do things for her<br>If you [abuse] your body now, you'll pay the price when you're older.<br>Several of the children had been sexually/physically/emotionally [abused].		[sound:abuse_uk.mp3]	[sound:Several_of_the_children_had_been_sexually_physically_emotionally_abused._us.mp3]
4	aggression	(n)	/əˈɡreʃ.ən/	sự hung hăng, sự hiếu chiến, sự kích động, cơn tức giận =feelings of anger and hatred that may result in threatening or violent behaviour	Does your dog show [aggression] towards any strangers or just towards men?<br>You have to learn to control your [aggression] in order to avoid serious conflict.<br>[Aggression] is by no means a male-only trait.	<img src="paste-79413945303041.jpg">	[sound:aggression_uk.mp3]	[sound:Aggression_is_by_no_means_a_male-only_trait._us.mp3]
5	aggressive	(adj)	/əˈɡres.ɪv/	Hay tấn công, gây sự, gây gỗ, gây hấn, hung hăng, hùng hổ =angry, and behaving in a threatening way; ready to attack	Men tend to be more [aggressive] than women.<br>If I criticize him, he gets [aggressive] and starts shouting.<br>[Aggressive] behaviour is a sign of emotional distress.	<img src="paste-78859894521857.jpg">	[sound:aggressive_uk.mp3]	[sound:Aggressive_behaviour_is_a_sign_of_emotional_distress._us.mp3]
6	agriculture	(n)	/ˈæɡ.rɪ.kʌl.tʃər/	Nông nghiệp. =the science or practice of farming	The number of people employed in [agriculture] has fallen in the last decade.<br>50% of the country's population depends on [agriculture].<br>The area depends on [agriculture] for most of its income.	<img src="paste-8980776615937.jpg">	[sound:agriculture_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_area_depends_on_agriculture_for_most_of_its_income._us.mp3]
7	arid	(adj)	/ˈær.ɪd/	Khô cằn (đất). =(of land or a climate) having little or no rain; very dry	[arid] and semi-[arid] deserts<br>Nothing grows in these [arid] regions.<br>The pioneers hoped to transform the [arid] outback into a workable landscape.	<img src="paste-54060753354753.jpg">	[sound:arid_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_pioneers_hoped_to_transform_the_arid_outback_into_a_workable_landscape._us.mp3]
8	beak	(n)	/biːk/	Mỏ (chim). =the hard, pointed part of a bird's mouth	Birds use their [beaks] to pick up food.<br>These birds have heavy [beaks] with a distinct hook at the end.<br>There are now 500 of these large, blue-black birds with yellow [beaks] and feet, in the centre	<img src="paste-20220706029569.jpg">	[sound:beak_uk.mp3]	[sound:There_are_now_500_of_these_large,_blue-black_birds_with_yellow_beaks_and_feet,_in_the_centre_us.mp3]
9	bonfire	(n)	/ˈbɒn.faɪər/	lửa trại =a large fire that is made outside to burn unwanted things, or for pleasure	With [bonfires] outlawed in urban areas, gardeners must cart their refuse to a dump.<br>They celebrated the event by holding parades, lighting [bonfires] and setting off fireworks<br>These fantastic recipes are sure to set your [bonfire] party off with a bang.	<img src="paste-94437740904449.jpg">	[sound:bonfire_uk.mp3]	[sound:These_fantastic_recipes_are_sure_to_set_your_bonfire_party_off_with_a_bang._us.mp3]
10	bristle	(n)	/ˈbrɪs.əl/	Lông cứng =a short stiff hair	hog's [bristles] — lông lợn<br>That animal has a short stumpy tail covered with [bristles].<br>He added that the animals' feet were covered in billions of tiny [bristles] which themselves were composed of mushroom-shaped caps.	<img src="paste-90709709291521.jpg">	[sound:bristle_uk.mp3]	[sound:He_added_that_the_animals'_feet_were_covered_in_billions_of_tiny_bristles_which_themselves_were_composed_of_mushroom-shaped_caps._us.mp3]
11	broccoli	(n)	/ˈbrɒk.əl.i/	Cây bông cải xanh. =a vegetable with a thick green stem and several dark green or purple flower heads	The only vegetables to avoid are any of the cole crops, such as cabbage, mustard or [broccoli].<br>Plant out winter greens, such as [broccoli] and Brussels sprouts, in the vegetable plot<br>After plants stop producing, most people pull up their [broccoli] and toss it onto the compost pile.	<img src="paste-15908558864385.jpg">	[sound:broccoli_uk.mp3]	[sound:After_plants_stop_producing,_most_people_pull_up_their_broccoli_and_toss_it_onto_the_compost_pile._us.mp3]
12	burrow	(n)	/ˈbʌr.əʊ/	Hang (cầy, thỏ, chuột). =a hole in the ground dug by an animal such as a rabbit, especially to live in	They nest in [burrows], often taking over rabbit warrens.<br>Millions of seabirds nested in ground [burrows].<br>Popsy's grin vanished like a rabbit into a [burrow]	<img src="paste-28063316312065.jpg">	[sound:burrow_uk.mp3]	[sound:Popsy's_grin_vanished_like_a_rabbit_into_a_burrow_us.mp3]
13	carnation	(n)	/kɑːˈneɪ.ʃən/	Hoa cẩm chướng. =(a plant with) a small flower with a sweet smell, usually white, pink, or red in colour	He was wearing a [carnation] in his buttonhole.<br>She also enjoyed flowers adorning the Keegan home with a variety of flowers, with white [carnations] being her favourite.<br>The tall man wore a pink [carnation] in his lapel	<img src="paste-7146825580545.jpg">	[sound:carnation_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_tall_man_wore_a_pink_carnation_in_his_lapel_us.mp3]
14	catastrophic	(adj)	/ˌkæt.əˈstrɒf.ɪk/	có tính thảm hoạ, vô cùng thê thảm. =(of a natural event) causing a lot of damage and suffering [synonym] disastrous causing a lot of problems for people [synonym] disastrous	a [catastrophic] earthquake/flood/wildfire.<br>a [catastrophic] failure/collapse/defeat<br>A [catastrophic] storm made landfall on US soil.	<img src="paste-35046933135361.jpg">	[sound:catastrophic_uk.mp3]	[sound:A_catastrophic_storm_made_landfall_on_US_soil._us.mp3]
15	cattle	(n)	/ˈkæt.əl/	Thú nuôi, gia súc =cows and bulls that are kept for their milk or meat	The farmer grazes [cattle] on this land in the summer months<br>a herd of [cattle]<br>We can finish a lot more [cattle] on grass for the benefit of the planet.	<img src="paste-16355235463169.jpg">	[sound:cattle_uk.mp3]	[sound:We_can_finish_a_lot_more_cattle_on_grass_for_the_benefit_of_the_planet._us.mp3]
16	cauliflower	(n)	/ˈkɒl.ɪˌflaʊ.ər/	(Thực vật học) Cải hoa, hoa lơ, súp lơ. =a vegetable with green leaves around a large hard white head of flowers	Do you like [cauliflower]?<br>Among the varieties, there were 15 white [cauliflowers], 3 purple cauliflowers, four broccolis, and a collard.<br>How about snails in hot tomato sauce, or refried [cauliflower] with garlic cloves?	<img src="paste-16415365005313.jpg">	[sound:cauliflower_uk.mp3]	[sound:How_about_snails_in_hot_tomato_sauce,_or_refried_cauliflower_with_garlic_cloves?_us.mp3]
17	chew	(v)	/tʃuː/	Nhai =to crush food into smaller, softer pieces with the teeth so that it can be swallowed	This meat is difficult to [chew].<br>You don't [chew] your food enough - that's why you get indigestion.<br>Be certain to eat slowly and [chew] your food extremely well.	<img src="paste-61735859912705.jpg">	[sound:chew_uk.mp3]	[sound:Be_certain_to_eat_slowly_and_chew_your_food_extremely_well._us.mp3]
18	citrus	(n)	/ˈsɪt.rəs/	(Thực vật học) Giống cam quít. =fruit belonging to the group of fruit that includes oranges, lemons, limes and grapefruit any of a group of plants that produce acidic fruits with a lot of juice	The field was planted with [citrus] trees.<br>Oranges, lemons, limes and grapefruit are types of [citrus] fruit.<br>Most [citrus] are native to tropical or semitropical climates	<img src="paste-11652246274049.jpg">	[sound:citrus_uk.mp3]	[sound:Most_citrus_are_native_to_tropical_or_semitropical_climates_us.mp3]
19	claw	(n)	/klɔː/	Vuốt (mèo, chim). Chân có vuốt. =one of the sharp curved nails at the end of each of the toes of some animals and birds	Our cat likes to sharpen her [claws] on the legs of the dining table.<br>A bird's [claw] was gripping the end of the hilt<br>But those don't look like cat [claw] marks	<img src="paste-23046794510337.jpg">	[sound:claw_uk.mp3]	[sound:But_those_don't_look_like_cat_claw_marks_us.mp3]
20	cleanse	(v)	/klenz/	làm trong sạch, làm cho tinh khiết =to make something completely clean. to make someone or something morally clean or pure	The mayor has promised to [cleanse] the city of drug dealers (= to remove them from the city<br>Straight after your last cigarette your body will begin to [cleanse] itself of tobacco toxins.<br>It urged the party to [cleanse] its own ranks of those found guilty of human rights violations.	<img src="paste-14624363642881.jpg">	[sound:cleanse_uk.mp3]	[sound:It_urged_the_party_to_cleanse_its_own_ranks_of_those_found_guilty_of_human_rights_violations._us.mp3]
21	coat	(n)	/kəʊt/	Bộ lông (thú). =the hair, wool, or fur covering an animal	a dog with a smooth/shaggy [coat]<br>animals in their winter [coats] (= grown long for extra warmth)<br>The dog's [coat] is shiny and clean.	<img src="paste-18721762443265.jpg">	[sound:coat_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_dog's_coat_is_shiny_and_clean._us.mp3]
22	conduct	(v)	/kənˈdʌkt/	(Vật lý) Dẫn. =to allow electricity or heat to go through	Copper [conducts] electricity, but plastic does not.<br>to [conduct] heat — dẫn nhiệt<br>Heat is [conducted] to the surface	<img src="Electric-Wire-with-Copper-Clad-Aluminium-Conduct-Electric-Cable-PVC-Insulation-3-Cores.jpg">	[sound:conduct_uk.mp3]	[sound:Heat_is_conducted_to_the_surface_us.mp3]
23	conductor	(n)	/kənˈdʌk.tər/	(Vật lý) Chất dẫn (điện, nhiệt). =a substance that allows heat or electricity to go through it	Metal is a good [conductor] of heat.<br>Metals are good [conductors]<br>Most polymers are poor [conductors]	<img src="paste-45664092291073.jpg">	[sound:conductor_uk.mp3]	[sound:Most_polymers_are_poor_conductors_us.mp3]
24	counter	(v)	/ˈkaʊn.tər/	Chặn lại và đánh trả, phản công lại (đấu kiếm, quyền Anh) =to react to something with an opposing opinion or action, or to defend yourself against something	After the government bombed their camp, the rebels [countered] with an attack on the capital.<br>When criticisms were made of the school's performance, the parents' group [countered] with details of its exam results.<br>Extra police have been moved into the area to [counter] the risk of violence.	<img src="34-counter-attack-with-ura-mawashi-geri.jpg">	[sound:counter_uk.mp3]	[sound:Extra_police_have_been_moved_into_the_area_to_counter_the_risk_of_violence._us.mp3]
25	crevice	(n)	/ˈkrev.ɪs/	Đường nứt, kẽ hở (tường, núi đá). =a narrow crack in a rock or wall	Most of the year the insects are hidden in rock [crevices].<br>He slipped on the mountain and landed in a [crevice].<br>Many creatures hide in [crevices] in the rock	<img src="paste-29046863822849.jpg">	[sound:crevice_uk.mp3]	[sound:Many_creatures_hide_in_crevices_in_the_rock_us.mp3]
26	crisis	(n)	/ˈkraɪ.sɪs/	Sự khủng hoảng; cơn khủng hoảng. =a time of great disagreement, confusion, or suffering	The country's leadership is in [crisis].<br>an economic/financial [crisis]<br>We have a family [crisis] on my hands - my 16-year-old sister is pregnant.	<img src="130902_image_crisis.jpg">	[sound:crisis_uk.mp3]	[sound:We_have_a_family_crisis_on_my_hands_-_my_16-year-old_sister_is_pregnant._us.mp3]
27	criticism	(n)	/ˈkrɪt.ɪ.sɪ.zəm/	Sự phê bình, sự phê phán, sự bình phẩm, sự chỉ trích. Lời phê bình, lời phê phán, lời bình phẩm, lời chỉ trích =the act of saying that something or someone is bad	The designs for the new mosque have attracted widespread [criticism].<br>I have a few [criticisms] to make about your speech.<br>The [criticism] that the English do not truly care about their children was often voiced.	<img src="paste-20431159427073.jpg">	[sound:criticism_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_criticism_that_the_English_do_not_truly_care_about_their_children_was_often_voiced._us.mp3]
28	criticize	(v)	/ˈkrɪt.ɪ.saɪz/	Phê bình, phê phán, bình phẩm, chỉ trích =to express disapproval of someone or something	The government is being widely [criticized] in the media for failing to limit air pollution.<br>We'll get nowhere if all you can do is [criticize].<br>The minister [criticized] the police for failing to come up with any leads.	<img src="paste-19950123089921.jpg">	[sound:criticize_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_minister_criticized_the_police_for_failing_to_come_up_with_any_leads._us.mp3]
29	cull	(v)	/kʌl/	(động vật) giết bớt đi để ngăn không cho số lượng gia tăng quá nhiều =to kill a particular number of animals of a group in order to prevent the group from getting too large	The plan to [cull] large numbers of baby seals has angered environmental groups.<br>To save remaining herds and habitat, the national parks department is planning to [cull] 2000 elephants.<br>That the seal cubs were [culled] has led to an outcry from environmental groups.	<img src="f-birdflu-a-20170107-870x579.jpg">	[sound:cull_uk.mp3]	[sound:That_the_seal_cubs_were_culled_has_led_to_an_outcry_from_environmental_groups._us.mp3]
30	daisy	(n)	/ˈdeɪ.zi/	(Thực vật học) Cây cúc. =a small flower with white petals and a yellow centre that often grows in grass	I gave a gasp as Justin came over with a bouquet of yellow and white [daisies] and a huge smile on his face.<br>She stopped to buy some [daisies] from the one and only flower vendor, simple white daisies.<br>There are fields of maize and little plots of white [daisies].	<img src="paste-7726646165505.jpg">	[sound:daisy_uk.mp3]	[sound:There_are_fields_of_maize_and_little_plots_of_white_daisies._us.mp3]
31	gamekeeper	(n)	/ˈɡeɪmˌkiː.pər/	Người canh rừng không cho săn trộm thú =a person whose job is to take care of and breed wild animals and birds that are kept on private land in order to be hunted	There are no houses near, and no people in it except a few [gamekeepers]: I spent long days in it without meeting a human being.<br>Some companies turn from poacher to [gamekeeper] in quite dramatic fashion.<br>Perhaps people came shooting here, or else there was a [gamekeeper].	<img src="paste-95713346191361.jpg">	[sound:gamekeeper_uk.mp3]	[sound:Perhaps_people_came_shooting_here,_or_else_there_was_a_gamekeeper._us.mp3]
32	genetically modified	(collocation)	/dʒəˌnet.ɪ.kəl.i ˈmɒd.ɪ.faɪd/	(động vật, thực vật) biến đổi gen =(of a plant, etc ) having had its genetic structure changed artificially, so that it will produce more fruit or not be affected by disease	[genetically modified] foods (= made from plants that have been changed in this way)<br>It is not impossible for organic and [genetically modified] agriculture to coexist<br>There was contentious debate over the use of [genetically modified] crops	<img src="paste-38693360369665.jpg">	[sound:genetically_modified_uk.mp3]	[sound:There_was_contentious_debate_over_the_use_of_genetically_modified_crops_us.mp3]
33	geneticist	(n)	/dʒəˈnet.ɪ.sɪst/	Nhà nghiên cứu về di truyền học, nhà di truyền học =a scientist who studies genetics	He is a plant [geneticist] with special interest in the broad cultural implications of agriculture and ecology.<br>Patients will receive counselling and a consultation with a clinical [geneticist].<br>Monod and Jacob, working with Arthur Pardee, a microbial [geneticist] from America, discovered three cardinal principles that governed the regulation of genes.	<img src="paste-63578400882689.jpg">	[sound:geneticist_uk.mp3]	[sound:Monod_and_Jacob,_working_with_Arthur_Pardee,_a_microbial_geneticist_from_America,_discovered_three_cardinal_principles_that_governed_the_regulation_of_genes._us.mp3]
34	giraffe	(n)	/dʒɪˈrɑːf/	(Động vật học) Hươu cao cổ. =a large African animal with a very long neck and long legs	A full-grown [giraffe] is 5 m tall.<br>There are 1,000 animals, including tigers, [giraffes], even rhinos<br>The [giraffe] was killed with a spear that had been tipped with poison.	<img src="paste-10127532883969.jpg">	[sound:giraffe_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_giraffe_was_killed_with_a_spear_that_had_been_tipped_with_poison._us.mp3]
35	grape	(n)	/ɡreɪp/	Quả nho. =a small, round, purple or pale green fruit that you can eat or make into wine	black/white/red/green [grapes]<br>a bunch of [grapes]<br>seedless [grapes]	<img src="paste-8568459755521.jpg">	[sound:grape_uk.mp3]	[sound:seedless_grapes_us.mp3]
36	grapefruit	(n)	/ˈɡreɪp.fruːt/	(Thực vật học) Cây bưởi chùm, cây bưởi đắng. Quả bưởi chùm, quả bưởi đắng. =a fruit that is like a large orange, but has a yellow skin and tastes less sweet	Better still, why not just drink [grapefruit] juice instead?<br>Could I continue to eat [grapefruit] every morning if I decide to try it?<br>My neighbor gives me fresh [grapefruit], which is delicious	<img src="paste-9122510536705.jpg">	[sound:grapefruit_uk.mp3]	[sound:My_neighbor_gives_me_fresh_grapefruit,_which_is_delicious_us.mp3]
37	grid	(n)	/ɡrɪd/	Lưới =a pattern or structure made from horizontal and vertical lines crossing each other to form squares	A metal [grid] had been placed over the hole to prevent people from falling in.<br>In Barcelona the streets are laid out in/on a [grid] system.<br>Power systems are designed to meet customers' needs for harsh, remote environments where access to the electrical [grid] is not possible.	<img src="paste-16870631538689.jpg">	[sound:grid_uk.mp3]	[sound:Power_systems_are_designed_to_meet_customers'_needs_for_harsh,_remote_environments_where_access_to_the_electrical_grid_is_not_possible._us.mp3]
38	gum	(n)	/ɡʌm/	nhựa cây =a sticky substance that comes from the stems of some trees and plants	They otherwise feed mainly on tree [gum] and insects<br>Indian or Chinese ink is essentially lampblack (carbon ink) which is mixed with [gum] and resin and hardened by baking.<br>Their 'pens' were quills and their ink was a mixture of [gum], soot and, sometimes, the ink from an octopus	<img src="paste-12249246728193.jpg">	[sound:gum_uk.mp3]	[sound:Their_'pens'_were_quills_and_their_ink_was_a_mixture_of_gum,_soot_and,_sometimes,_the_ink_from_an_octopus_us.mp3]
39	habit	(n)	/ˈhæb.ɪt/	Thói quen, tập quán. =something that you do often and regularly, sometimes without knowing that you are doing it	I always buy the same brand of toothpaste out of (= because of) [habit].<br>I was taught to drive by my boyfriend and I'm afraid I've picked up (= caught) some of his bad [habits].<br>Many people add salt to their food out of [habit], without even tasting it first.	<img src="good-habits1.jpg">	[sound:habit_uk.mp3]	[sound:Many_people_add_salt_to_their_food_out_of_habit,_without_even_tasting_it_first._us.mp3]
40	hedgehog	(n)	/ˈhedʒ.hɒɡ/	(Động vật học) Con nhím Âu (thuộc loại ăn sâu bọ). =a small, brown mammal with a covering of sharp spines on its back	A puppy came crawling out of the bath, its coat was so filthy it looked like a [hedgehog].<br>The [hedgehog] is an old world mammal that has possibly changed little over a million years<br>A [hedgehog] often contracts its body into a ball.	<img src="paste-59841779335169.jpg">	[sound:hedgehog_uk.mp3]	[sound:A_hedgehog_often_contracts_its_body_into_a_ball._us.mp3]
41	hibernate	(v)	/ˈhaɪ.bə.neɪt/	Ngủ đông (động vật) =(of some animals) to spend the winter sleeping	The turtle [hibernates] in a shallow burrow for six months of the year.<br>Dormice [hibernate] from October to May.<br>[Hibernating] insects begin to move.	<img src="paste-69539815489537.jpg">	[sound:hibernate_uk.mp3]	[sound:Hibernating_insects_begin_to_move._us.mp3]
42	hibernation	(n)	/ˌhaɪ.bəˈneɪ.ʃən/	Sự ngủ đông (động vật) =a state like deep sleep in which some animals spend the winter	to go into/come out of [hibernation]<br>Human [hibernation] was a physical and economic necessity.<br>Many of the island animals were already thinking about their winter [hibernation].	<img src="paste-69887707840513.jpg">	[sound:hibernation_uk.mp3]	[sound:Many_of_the_island_animals_were_already_thinking_about_their_winter_hibernation._us.mp3]
43	hide	(n)	/haɪd/	Bộ da động vật =the strong, thick skin of an animal, used for making leather	boots made from buffalo [hide]<br>a black [hide] belt<br>The [hide] is tanned for leather.	<img src="paste-21642340204545.jpg">	[sound:hide_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_hide_is_tanned_for_leather._us.mp3]
44	hippopotamus	(n)	/ˌhɪp.əˈpɒt.ə.məs/	(Động vật học) Lợn nước, hà mã. =a very large animal with short legs and thick, dark grey skin that lives near water in Africa	The name [hippopotamus] comes from Greek and means 'river horse'<br>The [hippopotamus] is perfectly at home in the water, mating and giving birth there.<br>The children enjoyed watching the [hippopotamus] wallowing in the mud.	<img src="paste-5583457484801.jpg">	[sound:hippopotamus_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_children_enjoyed_watching_the_hippopotamus_wallowing_in_the_mud._us.mp3]
45	horn	(n)	/hɔːn/	Sừng (trâu bò ); gạc hươu, nai. =a hard, pointed, often curved part that grows from the top of the head of some animals, or the hard substance of which a horn is made	The male deer grows large branching [horns] called antlers.<br>The bull lowered its [horns] and charged straight at him.<br>It is like looking at a pair of cattle [horns], is it not?	<img src="paste-25224342929409 (1).jpg">	[sound:horn_uk.mp3]	[sound:It_is_like_looking_at_a_pair_of_cattle_horns,_is_it_not?_us.mp3]
46	hunter	(n)	/ˈhʌn.tər/	Người đi săn =a person who hunts wild animals for food or sport; an animal that hunts its food	The [hunters] followed the tracks of the deer for hours.<br>The [hunters] skinned the deer they had killed.<br>The treasure [hunters] have only a few more weeks to make their fortunes before winter sets in.	<img src="paste-96194382528513.jpg">	[sound:hunter_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_treasure_hunters_have_only_a_few_more_weeks_to_make_their_fortunes_before_winter_sets_in._us.mp3]
47	identification	(n)	/aɪˌden.tɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/	Sự nhận ra, sự nhận biết sự nhận diện; sự nhận dạng giấy tờ tùy thân (CMT, hộ chiếu, etc) =the act of recognizing and naming someone or something also ID an official document that shows or proves who you are	Accurate [identification] of these birds is difficult<br>We were asked to show some [identification] before the security guards would let us in.<br>Their work includes the [identification] of genes which govern the growth rate and fertility.	<img src="2da55e2.jpg">	[sound:identification_uk.mp3]	[sound:Their_work_includes_the_identification_of_genes_which_govern_the_growth_rate_and_fertility._us.mp3]
48	identify	(v)	/aɪˈden.tɪ.faɪ/	Nhận ra, làm cho nhận ra, nhận biết; nhận diện, nhận dạng. =to recognize someone or something and say or prove who or what that person or thing is to recognize a problem, need, fact, etc and to show that it exists	Even the smallest baby can [identify] its mother by her voice<br>You need to [identify] your priorities.<br>There are a number of distinguishing characteristics by which you can [identify] a Hollywood epic.	<img src="paste-27483495727105.jpg">	[sound:identify_uk.mp3]	[sound:There_are_a_number_of_distinguishing_characteristics_by_which_you_can_identify_a_Hollywood_epic._us.mp3]
49	identity	(n)	/aɪˈden.tə.ti/	danh tính, danh tánh, tính danh. =who a person is, or the qualities of a person or group that make them different from others	The man's [identity] was being kept secret while he was helping police with enquiries.<br>I cannot reveal the [identity] of my source.<br>The police soon established his true [identity] and he was quickly found.	<img src="paste-26942329847809.jpg">	[sound:identity_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_police_soon_established_his_true_identity_and_he_was_quickly_found._us.mp3]
50	ignorance	(n)	/ˈɪɡ.nər.əns/	sự thiếu hiểu biết, sự ngu dốt do thiếu kiến thức =lack of knowledge, understanding, or information about something	Public [ignorance]about the disease is still a cause for concern.<br>They fought a long battle against prejudice and [ignorance]<br>I hate to admit my [ignorance], but how does it work?	<img src="wisdom-of-ignorance.jpg">	[sound:ignorance_uk.mp3]	[sound:I_hate_to_admit_my_ignorance,_but_how_does_it_work?_us.mp3]
51	infer	(v)	/ɪnˈfɜr/	Suy ra, luận ra; kết luận, đưa đến kết luận Đoán, phỏng đoán =to form an opinion or guess that something is true because of the information that you have. [synonym] deduce	What do you [infer] from her refusal?<br>I [inferred] from her expression that she wanted to leave.<br>By measuring the motion of the galaxies in a cluster, astronomers can [infer] the cluster's mass.	<img src="maxresdefault (12)_1470756627997.jpg">	[sound:infer_uk.mp3]	[sound:By_measuring_the_motion_of_the_galaxies_in_a_cluster,_astronomers_can_infer_the_cluster's_mass._us.mp3]
52	inference	(n)	/ˈɪn.fər.əns/	Sự suy ra, sự luận ra. Điều suy ra, điều luận ra; kết luận =a guess that you make or an opinion that you form based on the information that you have	to draw/make [inferences] from the data<br>The clear [inference] is that the universe is expanding.<br>There were two [inferences] to be drawn from her letter.	<img src="canautomated.jpg">	[sound:inference_uk.mp3]	[sound:There_were_two_inferences_to_be_drawn_from_her_letter._us.mp3]
53	insect	(n)	/ˈɪn.sekt/	(Động vật học) Sâu bọ, côn trùng. =any small creature with six legs and a body divided into three parts.	[insect] species<br>[insect] repellent (= a chemical that keeps insects away)<br>an [insect] bite	<img src="paste-54614804135937 (1).jpg">	[sound:insect_uk.mp3]	[sound:an_insect_bite_us.mp3]
54	intensive farming	(n)	/ɪnˈten.sɪv ˈfɑː.mɪŋ/	làm nông trên quy mô lớn, với rất nhiều máy móc và hóa chất công nghiệp (phân bón, thuốc trừ sâu hại, v v ) =a way of producing large amounts of crops, by using chemicals and machines	The use of [intensive farming] can damage the environment.<br>Elsewhere large areas have been drained and levelled for industry or [intensive farming].<br>In the countryside, [intensive farming] means fewer hedgerows and rough pasture for hedgehogs to forage and hide in.	<img src="intensive-farming.jpg">	[sound:intensive_farming_uk.mp3]	[sound:In_the_countryside,_intensive_farming_means_fewer_hedgerows_and_rough_pasture_for_hedgehogs_to_forage_and_hide_in._us.mp3]
55	keen	(adj)	/kiːn/	Sắc sảo; tinh, thính. =very good or well developed	a [keen] sense of smell.<br>[keen] intelligence — trí thông minh sắc sảo [keen] eyes — mắt tinh [keen] ears — tai thính<br>They have [keen] hearing and good senses of vision and smell	<img src="paste-29648159244289.jpg">	[sound:keen_uk.mp3]	[sound:They_have_keen_hearing_and_good_senses_of_vision_and_smell_us.mp3]
56	large-scale	(adj)	/ˌlɑːdʒˈskeɪl/	trên quy mô lớn =involving many people or things, or happening over a large area	We must improve our response to [large-scale] natural disasters.<br>They will have spent weeks working to devise a [large-scale] production that utilises the venue's considerable technical resources.<br>We need to understand and to feel that we are able to fulfil [large-scale] projects.	<img src="LargeScaleDemo3.jpg">	[sound:large-scale_uk.mp3]	[sound:We_need_to_understand_and_to_feel_that_we_are_able_to_fulfil_large-scale_projects._us.mp3]
57	lily	(n)	/ˈlɪl.i/	hoa huệ tây; hoa loa kèn. =a large white or brightly coloured flower with petals that curl back from the centre There are many types of lily.	tiger [lilies]<br>He approached a vase of flowers and pulled on the stem of the white [lily]<br>Water [lilies] grew along the riverbank as the stream of water flowed around trees that grew juicy fruits	<img src="paste-8130373091329 (1).jpg">	[sound:lily_uk.mp3]	[sound:Water_lilies_grew_along_the_riverbank_as_the_stream_of_water_flowed_around_trees_that_grew_juicy_fruits_us.mp3]
58	lineage	(n)	/ˈlɪn.i.ɪdʒ/	Nòi giống, dòng, dòng giống, dòng dõi. =the members of a person's family who are directly related to that person and who lived a long time before him or her	She's very proud of her ancient royal lineage<br>a French nobleman of ancient lineage<br>They can trace their [lineage] directly back to the 18th century.	<img src="paste-64802466562049.jpg">	[sound:lineage_uk.mp3]	[sound:They_can_trace_their_lineage_directly_back_to_the_18th_century._us.mp3]
59	log	(n)	/lɒɡ/	Khúc gỗ mới đốn, khúc gỗ mới xẻ. =a thick piece of tree trunk or branch, especially one cut for burning on a fire	When I lifted the [log], there were lots of beetles skittering about/around under it.<br>Running along the beach, she stumbled on a [log] and fell on the sand.<br>She went into the forest, slowing only enough to avoid trees and fallen [logs].	<img src="paste-14169097109505.jpg">	[sound:log_uk.mp3]	[sound:She_went_into_the_forest,_slowing_only_enough_to_avoid_trees_and_fallen_logs._us.mp3]
60	major	(adj)	/ˈmeɪ.dʒər/	Lớn (hơn), nhiều (hơn), trọng đại, chủ yếu. =very large or important	All of her [major] plays have been translated into English.<br>Sugar is a [major] cause of tooth decay.<br>The use of drugs is a [major] problem	<img src="paste-50349901611009.jpg">	[sound:major_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_use_of_drugs_is_a_major_problem_us.mp3]
61	deduce	(v)	/dɪˈdʒuːs/	Suy ra, luận ra, suy luận, suy diễn =to reach an answer or a decision by thinking carefully about the known facts	The police have [deduced] that he must have left his apartment yesterday evening<br>Can we [deduce] from your silence that you do not approve?<br>The date of the document can be [deduced] from references to the Civil War.	<img src="paste-68466073665537.jpg">	[sound:deduce_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_date_of_the_document_can_be_deduced_from_references_to_the_Civil_War._us.mp3]
62	deduction	(n)	/dɪˈdʌk.ʃən/	Sự suy ra, sự luận ra, sự suy luận, sự suy diễn. Điều suy luận =the process of reaching a decision or answer by thinking about the known facts, or the decision that is reached	He arrived at the solution by a simple process of [deduction]<br>If my [deductions] are correct, I can tell you who the killer was<br>My mother had made her own shrewd [deductions] about what was going on.	<img src="400px-First_Color_Page.jpg">	[sound:deduction_uk.mp3]	[sound:My_mother_had_made_her_own_shrewd_deductions_about_what_was_going_on._us.mp3]
63	deep	(adj)	/diːp/	Sâu Sâu xa, sâu sắc, sâu kín, thâm trầm =having a large distance from the top or surface to the bottom very strongly felt or experienced and usually lasting a long time	The water's not [deep] here - look, I can touch the bottom<br>[deep] respect<br>He wants to express his [deep] sympathy to the family.	<img src="paste-18734647345153_1470756627997.jpg">	[sound:deep_uk.mp3]	[sound:He_wants_to_express_his_deep_sympathy_to_the_family._us.mp3]
64	demonstrate	(v)	/ˈdem.ən.streɪt/	Biểu tình, biểu tình tuần hành, biểu dương lực lượng. =to make a public expression that you are not satisfied about something, especially by marching or having a meeting	Thousands of people gathered to [demonstrate] against the new proposals.<br>to [demonstrate] in favour of something — biểu tình ủng hộ ai cái gì<br>Thousands of students [demonstrated] at the university.	<img src="paste-43065637076993.jpg">	[sound:demonstrate_uk.mp3]	[sound:Thousands_of_students_demonstrated_at_the_university._us.mp3]
65	den	(n)	/den/	Hang (thú dữ); sào huyệt (của bọn cướp). =the hidden home of some types of wild animal	a bear's/lion's [den]<br>A female mink had set up her [den] there<br>We traced the primary crime scene back to a wild coyote [den]	<img src="paste-28544352649217.jpg">	[sound:den_uk.mp3]	[sound:We_traced_the_primary_crime_scene_back_to_a_wild_coyote_den_us.mp3]
66	dense	(adj)	/dens/	Dày đặc, chặt. Đông đúc; rậm rạp. =having parts that are close together so that it is difficult to go or see through	[dense] fog<br>a [dense] forest<br>They had to clear a road through an area of [dense] forest.	<img src="paste-27573690040321.jpg">	[sound:dense_uk.mp3]	[sound:They_had_to_clear_a_road_through_an_area_of_dense_forest._us.mp3]
67	disastrous	(adj)	/dɪˈzɑː.strəs/	Tai hại, thảm khốc. Bất hạnh. =extremely bad or unsuccessful. [synonym] catastrophic	Such a war would be [disastrous] for the country.<br>This decision will have a [disastrous] impact on foreign policy.<br>His first attempt was [disastrous].	<img src="paste-36696200577025.jpg">	[sound:disastrous_uk.mp3]	[sound:His_first_attempt_was_disastrous._us.mp3]
68	dispute	(v)	/dɪˈspjuːt/	Bàn cãi, tranh luận. =to disagree with something that someone says	Few would [dispute] his status as the finest artist of the period.<br>The circumstances of her death have been hotly [disputed].<br>I don't [dispute] (that) his movies are entertaining, but they don't have much depth.	<img src="paste-46188078301185.jpg">	[sound:dispute_uk.mp3]	[sound:I_don't_dispute_his_movies_are_entertaining,_but_they_don't_have_much_depth._us.mp3]
69	domesticate	(v)	/dəˈmes.tɪ.keɪt/	Làm cho hợp thuỷ thổ (cây ); thuần hoá (súc vật). =to make a wild animal used to living with or working for humans	Dogs were probably the first animals to be [domesticated].<br>It was then that animals were [domesticated], agriculture began, and stone tools began to be replaced by metal ones.<br>Wheat originated in the Middle East, while pastry fats like lard and butter arrived when Christopher Columbus brought [domesticated] pigs and cattle to the New World.	<img src="paste-21079699488769.jpg">	[sound:domesticate_uk.mp3]	[sound:Wheat_originated_in_the_Middle_East,_while_pastry_fats_like_lard_and_butter_arrived_when_Christopher_Columbus_brought_domesticated_pigs_and_cattle_to_the_New_World._us.mp3]
70	domesticated	(adj)	/dəˈmes.tɪ.keɪ.tɪd/	(động vật) đã được thuần hóa, thuần chủng =(of animals or plants) brought under human control in order to provide food, power, or company	These animals are only partly [domesticated].<br>[domesticated] elephants<br>The ultimate ancestors of all modern Polynesian populations shared essentially the same culture, language, technology, and set of [domesticated] plants and animals.	<img src="paste-80852759347201.jpg">	[sound:domesticated_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_ultimate_ancestors_of_all_modern_Polynesian_populations_shared_essentially_the_same_culture,_language,_technology,_and_set_of_domesticated_plants_and_animals._us.mp3]
71	eggplant	(n)	/ˈeɡ.plænt/	Cà tím. =a vegetable with shiny dark purple skin and soft white flesh	We grow many different vegetables: potatoes, [eggplant], etc.<br>Scatter one fourth of the julienned red pepper over the [eggplant].<br>I throw in a mix of [eggplant], peppers and cucumbers when I can	<img src="paste-15448997363713.jpg">	[sound:eggplant_uk.mp3]	[sound:I_throw_in_a_mix_of_eggplant,_peppers_and_cucumbers_when_I_can_us.mp3]
72	elephant	(n)	/ˈel.ɪ.fənt/	(Động vật học) Con voi. =a very large grey mammal that has a trunk (= long nose) with which it can pick things up	Measures must be taken to protect the world's depleted [elephant] population.<br>In the past eight years, the [elephant] population in Africa has been halved.<br>Tigers, [elephants] and a few others animals still roam there and along the borders.	<img src="paste-9637906612225 (5).jpg">	[sound:elephant_uk.mp3]	[sound:Tigers,_elephants_and_a_few_others_animals_still_roam_there_and_along_the_borders._us.mp3]
73	endangered	(adj)	/ɪnˈdeɪn.dʒəd/	có nguy cơ bị tuyệt chủng =(used about groups of animals, plants, etc ) at risk of no longer existing	The sea turtle is an [endangered] species.<br>Elephants are acutely [endangered] in East Africa<br>They have been given [endangered] species status under the Wildlife Protection Act.	<img src="endangered-animals_3521381k.jpg">	[sound:endangered_uk.mp3]	[sound:They_have_been_given_endangered_species_status_under_the_Wildlife_Protection_Act._us.mp3]
74	endemic	(adj)	/enˈdem.ɪk/	(Sinh vật học) Đặc hữu (loài sinh vật ). =regularly found in a particular place or among a particular group of people	species [endemic] to (= only found in) Madagascar<br>Poverty is [endemic] in the South and it is spreading to the North<br>Malaria is [endemic] and is a cause of premature death	<img src="paste-58836756987905.jpg">	[sound:endemic_uk.mp3]	[sound:Malaria_is_endemic_and_is_a_cause_of_premature_death_us.mp3]
75	enthusiasm	(n)	/ɪnˈθjuː.zi.æz.əm/	Sự hăng hái, sự nhiệt tình. =a feeling of energetic interest in a particular subject or activity and an eagerness to be involved in it	One of the good things about teaching young children is their [enthusiasm].<br>After the accident he lost his [enthusiasm] for the sport.<br>I just can't work up (= start to feel) any [enthusiasm] for the whole project.	<img src="paste-49130130898945.jpg">	[sound:enthusiasm_uk.mp3]	[sound:I_just_can't_work_up_any_enthusiasm_for_the_whole_project._us.mp3]
76	equator	(n)	/ɪˈkweɪ.tər/	Xích đạo =an imaginary line around the earth at an equal distance from the North and South Poles	The island is twenty degrees south of the [equator]<br>Indonesia is/lies on the [equator].<br>Tourists from nearer the [equator] seldom feel comfortable in such temperatures.	<img src="map-equator-cancer-capricorn4-Small.jpg">	[sound:equator_uk.mp3]	[sound:Tourists_from_nearer_the_equator_seldom_feel_comfortable_in_such_temperatures._us.mp3]
77	eradicate	(v)	/ɪˈræd.ɪ.keɪt/	Nhổ rễ. Trừ tiệt, triệt hạ, xóa sạch. =to destroy or get rid of something completely, especially something bad [synonym] wipe out	The government claims to be doing all it can to [eradicate] corruption.<br>The disease that once claimed millions of lives has now been [eradicated].<br>These two steps alone will [eradicate] a large number of diseases we face today	<img src="130016.jpg">	[sound:eradicate_uk.mp3]	[sound:These_two_steps_alone_will_eradicate_a_large_number_of_diseases_we_face_today_us.mp3]
78	estuary	(n)	/ˈes.tʃu.ə.ri/	Cửa sông. =the wide part of a river at the place where it joins the sea	We'd spent the night on an old trawler bobbing around in the [estuary] of the river<br>Freshwater streams, [estuaries], and the open ocean are all important habitats<br>The Gabun, in reality an [estuary] of the sea, lies immediately north of the equator	<img src="paste-51389283696641.jpg">	[sound:estuary_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_Gabun,_in_reality_an_estuary_of_the_sea,_lies_immediately_north_of_the_equator_us.mp3]
79	excess	(n)	/ɪkˈses/	thừa mứa, quá sức, quá độ, vượt quá giới hạn =do something more than is necessary, reasonable or acceptable	He started drinking to [excess] after losing his job.<br>They both eat to [excess] (= too much).<br>Are you suffering from an [excess] of stress in your life?	<img src="excess_baggage1.jpg">	[sound:excess_uk.mp3]	[sound:Are_you_suffering_from_an_excess_of_stress_in_your_life?_us.mp3]
80	exclusively	(adv)	/ɪkˈskluː.sɪv.li/	chỉ dành cho, chỉ thuộc về =for only one particular person, group or use	The resort caters almost [exclusively] for a high-society public.<br>Some products are labelled [exclusively] for indoor or outdoor use.<br>This special chocolate is reserved [exclusively] for the use of Easter eggs only.	<img src="barbara-coupe-girls-only-in-this-area_black_m.jpg">	[sound:exclusively_uk.mp3]	[sound:This_special_chocolate_is_reserved_exclusively_for_the_use_of_Easter_eggs_only._us.mp3]
81	extinct	(adj)	/ɪkˈstɪŋkt/	Tuyệt giống, tuyệt chủng. =(of a type of plant, animal, etc ) no longer in existence	an [extinct] species<br>to become [extinct]<br>There is concern that the giant panda will soon become [extinct].	<img src="paste-37061272797185.jpg">	[sound:extinct_uk.mp3]	[sound:There_is_concern_that_the_giant_panda_will_soon_become_extinct._us.mp3]
82	fatal	(adj)	/ˈfeɪ.təl/	làm nguy hiểm đến tính mạng, chí tử, làm chết, đưa đến chỗ chết, đem lại cái chết =causing or ending in death	This illness is [fatal] in almost all cases.<br>If she gets ill again it could prove [fatal].<br>It would deal a [fatal] blow to his fading chances of success.	<img src="paste-13597866459137 (1).jpg">	[sound:fatal_uk.mp3]	[sound:It_would_deal_a_fatal_blow_to_his_fading_chances_of_success._us.mp3]
83	fauna	(n)	/ˈfɔː.nə/	Hệ động vật. =all the animals that live wild in a particular area	While she was in Hawaii, she studied the local flora and [fauna]<br>(specialist) land and marine [faunas]<br>They both shared a keen interest in the flora and [fauna] of the region	<img src="paste-8289286881281.jpg">	[sound:fauna_uk.mp3]	[sound:They_both_shared_a_keen_interest_in_the_flora_and_fauna_of_the_region_us.mp3]
84	feather	(n)	/ˈfeð.ər/	lông vũ (của các loài chim) =one of the many soft light parts covering a bird's body	a peacock [feather]<br>a [feather] pillow (= one containing feathers)<br>How am I supposed to tell them from any other [feather]?	<img src="paste-21169893801985.jpg">	[sound:feather_uk.mp3]	[sound:How_am_I_supposed_to_tell_them_from_any_other_feather?_us.mp3]
85	fertile	(adj)	/ˈfɜː.taɪl/	Tốt, màu mỡ (đất). =(of land or soil) that plants grow well in	The ploughed earth looked rich and dark and [fertile].<br>The corn grows waist-high in these [fertile] fields.<br>Herbs need [fertile] soil and a sunny sheltered position.	<img src="paste-59360742998017.jpg">	[sound:fertile_uk.mp3]	[sound:Herbs_need_fertile_soil_and_a_sunny_sheltered_position._us.mp3]
86	fertilizer	(n)	/ˈfɜː.tɪ.laɪ.zər/	Phân bón (tự nhiên hoặc tổng hợp) =a natural or chemical substance that is spread on the land or given to plants, to make plants grow well	organic [fertilizer]<br>a liquid/chemical [fertilizer]<br>He spread [fertilizer] on the field with a rake.	<img src="paste-44508746088449.jpg">	[sound:fertilizer_uk.mp3]	[sound:He_spread_fertilizer_on_the_field_with_a_rake._us.mp3]
87	flora	(n)	/ˈflɔː.rə/	Hệ thực vật (của một vùng). =All the plants of a particular place or from a particular time in history	the [flora] of the Balearic Islands<br>Stone Age [flora]<br>The [flora] of this region is diverse and complex.	<img src="paste-7430293422081 (1).jpg">	[sound:flora_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_flora_of_this_region_is_diverse_and_complex._us.mp3]
88	forage	(v)	/ˈfɒr.ɪdʒ/	đi lang thang đây đó để lục lọi tìm kiếm đồ ăn =to go from place to place searching for things that you can eat or use	The children had been living on the streets, [foraging] for scraps.<br>The pigs [foraged] in the woods for acorns.<br>The chef offers special dishes of wild and [foraged] foods, including wood pigeon and snails.	<img src="Forage.jpg">	[sound:forage_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_chef_offers_special_dishes_of_wild_and_foraged_foods,_including_wood_pigeon_and_snails._us.mp3]
89	fur	(n)	/fɜːr/	lớp lông mịn của một số loài thú =the soft thick mass of hair that grows on the body of some animals	The cat carefully licked its [fur].<br>Its [fur] was soft and fine as she gave it a gentle pat on the head<br>The females in particular were sought after for their fine, soft [fur]	<img src="paste-20706037334017.jpg">	[sound:fur_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_females_in_particular_were_sought_after_for_their_fine,_soft_fur_us.mp3]
90	game	(n)	/ɡeɪm/	Thú săn; thịt thú săn =wild animals and birds that are hunted for food or sport	[game] birds.<br>big [game] — thú săn lớn (như hổ, sư tử, voi)<br>...men who shot [game] for food.	<img src="paste-95258079657985.jpg">	[sound:game_uk.mp3]	[sound:...men_who_shot_game_for_food._us.mp3]
91	mammal	(n)	/ˈmæm.əl/	(Động vật học) Loài thú, loài động vật có vú. =any animal of which the female feeds her young on milk from her own body	Humans, dogs, elephants, and dolphins are all [mammals], but birds, fish, and crocodiles are not.<br>It provides the growing young with everything it wants, and only [mammals] produce milk.<br>The domestic animal is the first [mammal] known to die of the disease in Europe	<img src="paste-35609573851137.jpg">	[sound:mammal_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_domestic_animal_is_the_first_mammal_known_to_die_of_the_disease_in_Europe_us.mp3]
92	mango	(n)	/ˈmæŋ.ɡəʊ/	Quả xoài. (Thực vật học) Cây xoài. =an oval tropical fruit with a smooth skin, orange-yellow flesh, and a large, hard seed in the middle	A fresh [mango] will give slightly to the touch, but stay away from very soft or bruised fruit<br>Pickled vegetables and fruits like lemons or [mangoes] are popular accompaniments to meals.<br>The mango was very delicious, and her husband requested that the other [mango] be served	<img src="paste-10157597655041.jpg">	[sound:mango_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_mango_was_very_delicious,_and_her_husband_requested_that_the_other_mango_be_served_us.mp3]
93	manure	(n)	/məˈnjʊr/	Phân bón có nguồn gốc từ chất thải động vật =the waste matter from animals that is spread over or mixed with the soil to help plants and crops grow [synonym] dung	Dig plenty of well-rotted [manure] into the soil.<br>Work in plenty of well-rotted [manure].<br>the best time to spread [manure] on the fields	<img src="paste-43795781517313.jpg">	[sound:manure_uk.mp3]	[sound:the_best_time_to_spread_manure_on_the_fields_us.mp3]
94	maple	(n)	/ˈmeɪ.pəl/	(Thực vật học) Cây thích, cây phong. =a tall tree with leaves that have five points and turn bright red or yellow in the autumn/fall Maples grow in northern countries.	a [maple] leaf<br>[maple] trees<br>The hillsides are covered with [maples] and other foliage	<img src="paste-12713103196161.jpg">	[sound:maple_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_hillsides_are_covered_with_maples_and_other_foliage_us.mp3]
95	marine	(adj)	/məˈriːn/	(Thuộc) Biển. =connected with the sea and the creatures and plants that live there	[marine] plant — cây ở biểnmarine bird — chim biển<br>[marine] life<br>a [marine] biologist (= a scientist who studies life in the sea)	<img src="paste-58501749538817.jpg">	[sound:marine_uk.mp3]	[sound:a_marine_biologist_us.mp3]
96	mayor	(n)	/meər/	Thị trưởng. =a person who is elected or chosen to lead the group who governs a town or city	We need a [mayor] who is tough enough to clean up this town.<br>The [mayor] has promised to cleanse the city of drug dealers.<br>As I said just a few seconds ago, I regularly meet with [mayors] and councillors	<img src="paste-50886772523009.jpg">	[sound:mayor_uk.mp3]	[sound:As_I_said_just_a_few_seconds_ago,_I_regularly_meet_with_mayors_and_councillors_us.mp3]
97	mechanism	(n)	/ˈmek.ə.nɪ.zəm/	cơ chế. cơ chế hoạt động =a way of doing something that is planned or part of a system	[mechanisms] for dealing with complaints from the general public<br>The college has established an effective student support [mechanism].<br>A bomb has been detonated by a special [mechanism].	<img src="paste-81312320847873.jpg">	[sound:mechanism_uk.mp3]	[sound:A_bomb_has_been_detonated_by_a_special_mechanism._us.mp3]
98	melon	(n)	/ˈmel.ən/	Dưa tây, dưa lưới =a large, round fruit with hard yellow or green skin, sweet flesh, and a lot of seeds	a slice of [melon]<br>They also love ripe [melons] and bananas and grapes.<br>Scoop the seeds from the [melon], slice away the skin and cut the flesh into six thin slices.	<img src="paste-10612864188417.jpg">	[sound:melon_uk.mp3]	[sound:Scoop_the_seeds_from_the_melon,_slice_away_the_skin_and_cut_the_flesh_into_six_thin_slices._us.mp3]
99	oak	(n)	/əʊk/	(Thực vật học) Cây sồi. =a large tree that is common in northern countries, or the hard wood of this tree	a mighty [oak]<br>The timbers of those old sailing ships were mostly [oak].<br>an [oak] table/cupboard	<img src="paste-13134009991169.jpg">	[sound:oak_uk.mp3]	[sound:an_oak_table_cupboard_us.mp3]
100	occasionally	(adv)	/əˈkeɪ.ʒən.əl.i/	Thỉnh thoảng, thảng hoặc; từng thời kỳ. =sometimes but not often	We [occasionally] meet for a drink after work.<br>This type of allergy can very [occasionally] be fatal.<br>[Occasionally] I'll have a piece of chocolate, but it's very rare.	<img src="fd8b0f77d767f1f6640afba6916ff67c_XL.jpg">	[sound:occasionally_uk.mp3]	[sound:Occasionally_I'll_have_a_piece_of_chocolate,_but_it's_very_rare._us.mp3]
101	orange	(n)	/ˈɒr.ɪndʒ/	Quả cam. Cây cam. =a round sweet fruit that has a thick orange skin and an orange centre divided into many parts	a glass of [orange] juice.<br>Vitamin C is found in [oranges] and other citrus fruit.<br>Slice each [orange] into 5mm rounds, trying to reserve as much juice as you can	<img src="paste-11145440133121_1470756627997.jpg">	[sound:orange_uk.mp3]	[sound:Slice_each_orange_into_5mm_rounds,_trying_to_reserve_as_much_juice_as_you_can_us.mp3]
102	ostrich	(n)	/ˈɒs.trɪtʃ/	(Động vật học) Đà điểu Châu phi. =a very large bird from Africa that cannot fly	The [ostrich] is the fastest animal on two legs.<br>The male [ostrich] has from two to six females in his flock.<br>I couldn't wait to see what they'd make of riding an [ostrich].	<img src="paste-6133213298689.jpg">	[sound:ostrich_uk.mp3]	[sound:I_couldn't_wait_to_see_what_they'd_make_of_riding_an_ostrich._us.mp3]
103	paddock	(n)	/ˈpæd.ək/	Mảnh ruộng, mảnh đất. =a field of any size that is used for farming	Ragwort in grazing [paddocks] is life-threatening to horses and other livestock<br>Around the village there were open fields and [paddocks]<br>Your nursery [paddock] needs to be strong, roomy, and as safe as it can be	<img src="soil-profile-4-homestead.jpg">	[sound:paddock_uk.mp3]	[sound:Your_nursery_paddock_needs_to_be_strong,_roomy,_and_as_safe_as_it_can_be_us.mp3]
104	palm	(n)	/pɑːm/	(Thực vật học) Cây cọ, cây họ cau dừa. =a tree that grows in hot countries and has a tall trunk with a mass of long pointed leaves at the top	date [palms]<br>[palm] fronds<br>The island has long golden beaches fringed by [palm] trees.	<img src="paste-14993730830337 (1).jpg">	[sound:palm_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_island_has_long_golden_beaches_fringed_by_palm_trees._us.mp3]
105	paradise	(n)	/ˈpær.ə.daɪs/	Thiên đường, nơi cực lạc =a place or condition of great happiness where everything is exactly as you would like it to be	a tropical [paradise]<br>His idea of [paradise] is to spend the day lying on the beach.<br>This mall is a shopper's [paradise].	<img src="paste-60211146522625.jpg">	[sound:paradise_uk.mp3]	[sound:This_mall_is_a_shopper's_paradise._us.mp3]
106	paw	(n)	/pɔː/	chân (có vuốt của mèo, hổ ). =the foot of an animal that has claws or nails, such as a cat, dog, or bear	I found [paw] prints in the kitchen.<br>He keeps a rabbit's [paw] as a lucky charm.<br>She gave a little whimper as the vet inspected her [paw].	<img src="95427572.jpg">	[sound:paw_uk.mp3]	[sound:She_gave_a_little_whimper_as_the_vet_inspected_her_paw._us.mp3]
107	perceive	(v)	/pəˈsiːv/	Thấy, trông thấy; nghe thấy, cảm thấy, ngửi thấy =to notice or become aware of something	She might [perceive] something in his behaviour.<br>She [perceived] that all was not well.<br>Many young people do not [perceive] the need to consider pensions at all.	<img src="big_lion-kitten.jpg">	[sound:perceive_uk.mp3]	[sound:Many_young_people_do_not_perceive_the_need_to_consider_pensions_at_all._us.mp3]
108	pest	(n)	/pest/	động vật, côn trùng làm hại mùa màng =an insect or animal that destroys plants, food, etc.	[pest] control<br>common [pests] such as rats, mice, or cockroaches<br>The tomato plant attracts a [pest] called whitefly	<img src="common-insect-and-animal-pests-by-region">	[sound:pest_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_tomato_plant_attracts_a_pest_called_whitefly_us.mp3]
109	pesticide	(n)	/ˈpes.tɪ.saɪd/	Thuốc trừ vật hại (sâu chuột làm hại hoa màu). =a chemical used for killing pests, especially insects	vegetables grown without the use of [pesticides]<br>crops sprayed with [pesticide]<br>The [pesticides] that farmers spray on their crops kill pests, but they can also damage people's health.	<img src="Cropduster_spraying_pesticides.jpg">	[sound:pesticide_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_pesticides_that_farmers_spray_on_their_crops_kill_pests,_but_they_can_also_damage_people's_health._us.mp3]
110	petal	(n)	/ˈpet.əl/	(Thực vật học) Cánh hoa. =any of the usually brightly coloured parts that together form most of a flower	rose [petals]<br>Next to one of the trees was a flower with blue [petals] and a yellow stem and leaves<br>You just need a couple of roses, which give about ten [petals] per flower.	<img src="paste-24717536788481.jpg">	[sound:petal_uk.mp3]	[sound:You_just_need_a_couple_of_roses,_which_give_about_ten_petals_per_flower._us.mp3]
111	pine	(n)	/paɪn/	(Thực vật học) Cây thông. =an evergreen forest tree with leaves like needles	[pine] forests<br>[pine] needles<br>Together, they took a seat under the dry cover of a [pine] tree	<img src="paste-14529874362369.jpg">	[sound:pine_uk.mp3]	[sound:Together,_they_took_a_seat_under_the_dry_cover_of_a_pine_tree_us.mp3]
112	pioneer	(n)	/ˌpaɪəˈnɪər/	Người đi tiên phong, người đi đầu (trong một công cuộc gì); nhà thám hiểm đầu tiên =a person who is one of the first people to do something	one of the [pioneers] of modern science<br>a [pioneer] in the field of microsurgery<br>He claimed he was one of the worldwide [pioneers] of a treatment that could kill cancer with light and ultrasound.	<img src="F1.large.jpg">	[sound:pioneer_uk.mp3]	[sound:He_claimed_he_was_one_of_the_worldwide_pioneers_of_a_treatment_that_could_kill_cancer_with_light_and_ultrasound._us.mp3]
113	plough	(v)	/plaʊ/	Cày (một thửa ruộng, một luống cày). Xới (một đường) =to dig and turn over a field or other area of land witha large farming tool	Farmers start [ploughing] in the spring.<br>We're going to [plough] the top field next week.<br>Large areas of grazing land have been [ploughed] up to grow wheat.	<img src="paste-12455405158401 (1).jpg">	[sound:plough_uk.mp3]	[sound:Large_areas_of_grazing_land_have_been_ploughed_up_to_grow_wheat._us.mp3]
114	poach	(v)	/pəʊtʃ/	Săn trộm, câu trộm =to catch and kill animals without permission on someone else's land	The farmer claimed that he shot the men because they were [poaching] on his land.<br>to [poach] hares — săn trộm thỏ rừng<br>Many wildlife parks are regularly invaded by people [poaching] game.	<img src="paste-96649649061889.jpg">	[sound:poach_uk.mp3]	[sound:Many_wildlife_parks_are_regularly_invaded_by_people_poaching_game._us.mp3]
115	poacher	(n)	/ˈpəʊ.tʃər/	Người săn trộm, người câu trộm =someone who catches and kills animals illegally	The measures are designed to protect the fish from [poachers].<br>The animals hunt alone at night and the [poachers] who kill them leave little sign of their remains.<br>He's a gamekeeper turned [poacher].	<img src="paste-97087735726081.jpg">	[sound:poacher_uk.mp3]	[sound:He's_a_gamekeeper_turned_poacher._us.mp3]
116	pomelo	(n)	/pəˈmɛləʊ/	Quả bưởi. =a fruit similar to a grapefruit but larger and sweeter, with pale green or yellow skin and white flesh	In fact the grapefruit is simply a hybrid between a [pomelo] and an orange<br>In the South, people hollow out the [pomelo] to make exquisite lanterns.<br>There are pear-shaped [pomelos] that look like misshapen grapefruits	<img src="paste-9637906612225 (6).jpg">	[sound:pomelo_uk.mp3]	[sound:There_are_pear-shaped_pomelos_that_look_like_misshapen_grapefruits_us.mp3]
117	predator	(n)	/ˈpred.ə.tər/	Thú ăn mồi sống, thú ăn thịt. =an animal that hunts, kills, and eats other animals	lions, wolves, and other [predators]<br>Wolves are major [predators] of rodents<br>I also used domestic chicks with prior experience of both prey types as [predators].	<img src="paste-19301583028225.jpg">	[sound:predator_uk.mp3]	[sound:I_also_used_domestic_chicks_with_prior_experience_of_both_prey_types_as_predators._us.mp3]
118	prejudice	(n)	/ˈpredʒ.ə.dɪs/	Định kiến, thành kiến, thiên kiến =an unfair and unreasonable opinion or feeling, especially when formed without enough thought or knowledge	Their decision was based on ignorance and [prejudice]<br>I must admit to a [prejudice] in favour of British universities.<br>He said he hoped the Swiss authorities would investigate the case thoroughly and without [prejudice].	<img src="dt_151023_prejudice_discrimination_bias_bullying_800x600.jpg">	[sound:prejudice_uk.mp3]	[sound:He_said_he_hoped_the_Swiss_authorities_would_investigate_the_case_thoroughly_and_without_prejudice._us.mp3]
119	presence	(n)	/ˈprez.əns/	Sự có mặt. =the fact that someone or something is in a place	He hardly seemed to notice my [presence].<br>Her [presence] during the crisis had a calming effect.<br>She was overawed by the [presence] of so many people.	<img src="paste-75505525063681.jpg">	[sound:presence_uk.mp3]	[sound:She_was_overawed_by_the_presence_of_so_many_people._us.mp3]
120	present	(adj)	/ˈprez.ənt/	Có mặt, hiện diện =(of a person) being in a particular place. opposite absent	Most fathers wish to be [present] at the birth of their child.<br>There were 200 people [present] at the meeting.<br>The mistake was obvious to all those [present].	<img src="paste-76059575844865.jpg">	[sound:present_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_mistake_was_obvious_to_all_those_present._us.mp3]
121	prey	(n)	/preɪ/	động vật bị ăn thịt; con mồi =an animal that is hunted and killed for food by another animal	A hawk hovered in the air before swooping on its [prey].<br>The [prey] had been sighted.<br>She owned the wild animals, both [prey] and predators, and looked after them	<img src="paste-19769734463489.jpg">	[sound:prey_uk.mp3]	[sound:She_owned_the_wild_animals,_both_prey_and_predators,_and_looked_after_them_us.mp3]
122	primarily	(adv)	/praɪˈmer.əl.i/	Trước hết, đầu tiên. Chủ yếu, chính =mainly [synonym] chiefly	a course designed [primarily] for specialists<br>The problem is not [primarily] a financial one.<br>Investment remains tiny [primarily] because of the exorbitant cost of land.	<img src="IMG_2618-1024x794.jpg">	[sound:primarily_uk.mp3]	[sound:Investment_remains_tiny_primarily_because_of_the_exorbitant_cost_of_land._us.mp3]
123	primitive	(adj)	/ˈprɪm.ɪ.tɪv/	Nguyên thuỷ, ban sơ Thô sơ, cổ xưa. =belonging to an early stage in the development of humans or animals	[primitive] man<br>[Primitive] humans needed to be able to react like this to escape from dangerous animals.<br>It is a [primitive] instinct to flee a place of danger.	<img src="paste-63114544414721.jpg">	[sound:primitive_uk.mp3]	[sound:It_is_a_primitive_instinct_to_flee_a_place_of_danger._us.mp3]
124	proposal	(n)	/prəˈpəʊ.zəl/	Sự đề nghị, sự đề xuất. Điều đề nghị, dự kiến đề nghị, kế hoạch đề xuất. =a suggestion, sometimes a written one	to submit/consider/accept/reject a [proposal].<br>a [proposal] to build more office accommodation<br>The Security Council has rejected the latest peace [proposal].	<img src="business-proposal-software.jpg">	[sound:proposal_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_Security_Council_has_rejected_the_latest_peace_proposal._us.mp3]
125	propose	(v)	/prəˈpəʊz/	Đề nghị, đề xuất, đưa ra =(formal) to suggest a plan, an idea, etc for people to think about and decide on	The government [proposed] changes to the voting system<br>She [proposed] that the book be banned.<br>Britain is about to [propose] changes to some institutions.	<img src="idea12-12-52dfb.jpg">	[sound:propose_uk.mp3]	[sound:Britain_is_about_to_propose_changes_to_some_institutions._us.mp3]
126	proximity	(n)	/prɒkˈsɪm.ɪ.ti/	Trạng thái gần (về không gian, thời gian =(to somebody/something) (formal) the state of being near somebody/something in distance or time	a house in the [proximity] of (= near) the motorway<br>The [proximity] of the college to London makes it very popular.<br>The area has a number of schools in close [proximity] to each other	<img src="paste-71562745085953.jpg">	[sound:proximity_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_area_has_a_number_of_schools_in_close_proximity_to_each_other_us.mp3]
127	pumpkin	(n)	/ˈpʌmp.kɪn/	Quả bí ngô =a large, round vegetable with hard, yellow or orange flesh	[pumpkin] pie<br>Remove the flesh from the [pumpkin] skin with a spoon.<br>Even with my eyes closed, lying face down on the ground, all I could see was orange [pumpkins].	<img src="paste-17355962843137.jpg">	[sound:pumpkin_uk.mp3]	[sound:Even_with_my_eyes_closed,_lying_face_down_on_the_ground,_all_I_could_see_was_orange_pumpkins._us.mp3]
128	render	(v)	/ˈren.dər/	khiến cho thứ gì đó trở nên =] (formal) to cause somebody/something to be in a particular state or condition [synonym] make	to [render] something harmless/useless/ineffective<br>Hundreds of people were [rendered] homeless by the earthquake.<br>His rudeness [rendered] me speechless	<img src="paste-33758442946561.jpg">	[sound:render_uk.mp3]	[sound:His_rudeness_rendered_me_speechless_us.mp3]
129	repercussion	(n)	/ˌriː.pəˈkʌʃ.ən/	(Nghĩa bóng) Tác động trở lại; hậu quả. (Nghĩa đen) Sự dội lại (âm thanh); âm vang, tiếng vọng. =an indirect and usually bad result of an action or event that may happen some time afterwards [synonym] consequence	The collapse of the company will have [repercussions] for the whole industry<br>Any decrease in tourism could have serious [repercussions] for the local economy<br>President Kennedy's assassination had far-reaching [repercussions].	<img src="clipart-the-ripple-effect.png">	[sound:repercussion_uk.mp3]	[sound:President_Kennedy's_assassination_had_far-reaching_repercussions._us.mp3]
130	reptile	(n)	/ˈrep.taɪl/	(Động vật học) Loài bò sát. =any animal that has cold blood and skin covered in scales, and that lays eggs.	Snakes, crocodiles and tortoises are all [reptiles]<br>There was a fashion for keeping [reptiles] as pets.<br>The Jurassic and Cretaceous together were the age of giant [reptiles]	<img src="paste-36051955482625.jpg">	[sound:reptile_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_Jurassic_and_Cretaceous_together_were_the_age_of_giant_reptiles_us.mp3]
131	resist	(v)	/rɪˈzɪst/	Kháng cự, chống lại Chịu đựng được, chịu được. Cưỡng lại, không mắc phải. =to refuse to accept something and try to stop it from happening. [synonym] oppose	to [resist] change<br>I found the temptation to miss the class too hard to [resist].<br>Eric couldn't [resist] a smile when she finally agreed.	<img src="k38486776.jpg">	[sound:resist_uk.mp3]	[sound:Eric_couldn't_resist_a_smile_when_she_finally_agreed._us.mp3]
132	resistant	(adj)	/rɪˈzɪs.tənt/	Chống cự, kháng cự, đề kháng. Có sức chịu đựng, có sức bền, bền. =not affected by something; able to resist something	plants that are [resistant] to disease<br>Mosquitoes are becoming [resistant] to insecticides.<br>The tiles were designed to be incredibly [resistant] to heat.	<img src="chem-resistant.png">	[sound:resistant_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_tiles_were_designed_to_be_incredibly_resistant_to_heat._us.mp3]
133	retract	(v)	/rɪˈtrækt/	Rụt vào, thụt vào, co vào =to pull something back or in	The wheels [retract] after the aircraft takes off.<br>The cat [retracted] its claws.<br>Torn muscles [retract], and lose strength, structure, and tightness.	<img src="giphy.gif">	[sound:retract_uk.mp3]	[sound:Torn_muscles_retract,_and_lose_strength,_structure,_and_tightness._us.mp3]
134	rhinoceros	(n)	/raɪˈnɒs.ər.əs/	(Động vật học) Con tê giác. =a very large, thick-skinned animal from Africa or Asia that has one or two horns on its nose	a population of black/white [rhinoceros]<br>But I remember she said there was a hippopotamus and a [rhinoceros].<br>Some species of the [rhinoceros], if not all, seem to be tamable.	<img src="paste-6652904341505.jpg">	[sound:rhinoceros_uk.mp3]	[sound:Some_species_of_the_rhinoceros,_if_not_all,_seem_to_be_tamable._us.mp3]
135	rodent	(n)	/ˈrəʊ.dənt/	(Động vật học) Loài gặm nhấm. =any of various small mammals with large, sharp front teeth, such as mice and rats	In dairy plants, the biggest issue is flies and the next is [rodents]<br>She discovered, however, that the stored candy attracted the interest of insects and [rodents]<br>Voles are small, mouselike [rodents] that exist throughout Nebraska.	<img src="examples-rodents_1.jpg">	[sound:rodent_uk.mp3]	[sound:Voles_are_small,_mouselike_rodents_that_exist_throughout_Nebraska._us.mp3]
136	saliva	(n)	/səˈlaɪ.və/	Nước bọt, nước dãi =the liquid produced in your mouth to keep the mouth wet and to help to prepare food to be digested	And when he talked, little bits of [saliva] collected at the corners of his mouth.<br>The coronavirus can spread with close heavy breathing or contact with [saliva].<br>Once someone is no longer infectious, [saliva] PCRs may still show up as positive because of their sensitivity.	<img src="1784611">	[sound:saliva_uk.mp3]	[sound:Once_someone_is_no_longer_infectious,_saliva_PCRs_may_still_show_up_as_positive_because_of_their_sensitivity._us.mp3]
137	scale	(n)	/skeɪl/	Vảy (cá, rắn, cánh sâu bọ). =one of the many very small, flat pieces that cover the skin of fish, snakes, etc.	The beast was a dragon, with great purple and green [scales].<br>Fish bones and [scales] and cat skulls have also been found<br>Check the fish for any stray [scales] and loose bones	<img src="paste-22123376541697 (1).jpg">	[sound:scale_uk.mp3]	[sound:Check_the_fish_for_any_stray_scales_and_loose_bones_us.mp3]
138	scent	(n)	/sent/	Mùi, mùi thơm, hương thơm Mùi hơi (của thú vật) =a pleasant natural smell. a smell produced by an animal that acts as a signal to other animals	the [scent] of roses.<br>The hounds had lost the [scent] of the fox near the river.<br>Flowers are chosen for their [scent] as well as their look.	<img src="Feature-photo-blog-fun-facts-740x411.jpg">	[sound:scent_uk.mp3]	[sound:Flowers_are_chosen_for_their_scent_as_well_as_their_look._us.mp3]
139	semi	(adj)	/ˈse.mɪ/	Một nửa. Nửa chừng; giữa một thời kỳ. Một phần, phần nào. Có một vài đặc điểm của. =(in adjectives and nouns) half; partly	[semi] ellipse — nửa enlip<br>[semi]-annual — nửa năm<br>[semi]-independent — bán độc lập	<img src="31213Qwi1qL._SX466_.jpg">	[sound:semi_uk.mp3]	[sound:semi-independent_—_bán_độc_lập_us.mp3]
140	semi-arid	(adj)	/ˌsem.iˈær.ɪd/	bán hoang mạc, nửa khô hạn =(of land or climate) dry; with little rain	a [semi-arid] Mediterranean climate<br>The [semi-arid] climate virtually eliminates all major apple pests<br>The [semi-arid] climate in the study area has low, highly variable rainfall, distributed in two rainy seasons.	<img src="paste-26478473379841.jpg">	[sound:semi-arid_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_semi-arid_climate_in_the_study_area_has_low,_highly_variable_rainfall,_distributed_in_two_rainy_seasons._us.mp3]
141	shallow	(adj)	/ˈʃæl.oʊ/	Nông, cạn Nông cạn, hời hợt =having only a short distance from the top to the bottom disapproving not showing serious or careful thought	The stream was fairly [shallow] so we were able to walk across it<br>I thought the film was pretty [shallow]<br>He's physically attractive, but [shallow].	<img src="shallow_water_by_domin4nt.jpg">	[sound:shallow_uk.mp3]	[sound:He's_physically_attractive,_but_shallow._us.mp3]
142	social	(adj)	/ˈsəʊ.ʃəl/	Liên quan đến sự giao tiếp giữa người và người; thuộc xã hội. =relating to activities in which you meet and spend time with other people and that happen during the time when you are not working	Team sports help to develop a child's [social] skills (= the ability to talk easily to other people and do things in a group).<br>Join a [social] club to make new friends.<br>Higher education is unequally distributed across [social] classes.	<img src="paste-24562917965825.jpg">	[sound:social_uk.mp3]	[sound:Higher_education_is_unequally_distributed_across_social_classes._us.mp3]
143	solitary	(adj)	/ˈsɒl.ɪ.tər.i/	thích sống một mình, đơn độc. Một mình, cô độc, cô đơn; hiu quạnh, vắng vẻ. =(of a person or an animal) enjoying being alone; frequently spending time alone	Paul was a shy, pleasant, [solitary] man.<br>They often have a lonely and [solitary] life to lead.<br>His evenings were spent in [solitary] drinking.	<img src="paste-75045963563009.jpg">	[sound:solitary_uk.mp3]	[sound:His_evenings_were_spent_in_solitary_drinking._us.mp3]
144	squeak	(v)	/skwiːk/	Tiếng rúc rích, tiếng chít chít (chuột). Tiếng cọt kẹt, tiếng cót két =to make a short high sound that is not very loud	My new shoes [squeak].<br>The mouse ran away, [squeaking] with fear.<br>One wheel makes a horrible [squeaking] noise.	<img src="">	[sound:squeak_uk.mp3]	[sound:One_wheel_makes_a_horrible_squeaking_noise._us.mp3]
145	sweet potato	(n)	/ˌswiːt pəˈteɪ.təʊ/	khoai lang =a pink vegetable that looks like a potato and has yellow or white flesh and a sweet taste	Roasted rabbit, boiled sweet [potato] and baked pies with vegetable filling are local specialties.<br>On top I use sweet [potato] rather than white potato, as it's packed with B vitamins.<br>I ate slices of [potato] hash, four portions of Jerseys and 10 sweet potatoes.	<img src="paste-17819819311105 (2).jpg">	[sound:sweet_potato_uk.mp3]	[sound:I_ate_slices_of_potato_hash,_four_portions_of_Jerseys_and_10_sweet_potatoes._us.mp3]
146	talon	(n)	/ˈtæl.ən/	Móng, vuốt (chim mồi). =a sharp nail on the foot of a bird that it uses when hunting animals	Their feet were clawed with [talons], very sharp and powerful.<br>They drop down on prey and capture it in their [talons]<br>They look like the brightly colored [talons] of some exotic bird.	<img src="paste-23540715749377 (1).jpg">	[sound:talon_uk.mp3]	[sound:They_look_like_the_brightly_colored_talons_of_some_exotic_bird._us.mp3]
147	tame	(v)	/teɪm/	Dạy cho thuần, thuần hoá; làm cho không sợ người, làm cho dạn. =to make a wild animaleasy to control	Lions can never be completely [tamed].<br>Tiger is hard to [tame] — hổ khó dạy cho thuần<br>The deer never became [tame]; they would run away if you approached them.	<img src="maxresdefault (15)_1470756627997.jpg">	[sound:tame_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_deer_never_became_tame;_they_would_run_away_if_you_approached_them._us.mp3]
148	thorn	(n)	/θɔrn/	Gai =a small, sharp pointed growth on the stem of a plant.	Rose bushes have [thorns].<br>Her finger caught on one of the [thorns] hidden beneath a leaf.<br>I could easily compare her to a rose: a beautiful flower with piercing [thorns]	<img src="paste-24030342021121 (1).jpg">	[sound:thorn_uk.mp3]	[sound:I_could_easily_compare_her_to_a_rose:_a_beautiful_flower_with_piercing_thorns_us.mp3]
149	timber	(n)	/ˈtɪm.bər/	Cây gỗ. Gỗ làm nhà, gỗ kiến trúc, gỗ. =a long heavy piece of wood used in building a house or ship. trees that are grown to be used in building or for making things	a [timber] forest.<br>The house has exposed oak [timbers].<br>The next stage will involve building 340 [timber] lodges.	<img src="paste-13593571491841.jpg">	[sound:timber_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_next_stage_will_involve_building_340_timber_lodges._us.mp3]
150	tolerate	(v)	/ˈtɒl.ər.eɪt/	Chịu đựng (sự đau đớn, nóng, lạnh ) =to deal with something unpleasant or annoying, or to continue existing despite bad or difficult conditions	These ants can [tolerate] temperatures that would kill other species<br>Few plants will [tolerate] sudden changes in temperature.<br>The cousins [tolerated] each other, but did not really get on well together.	<img src="paste-70424578752513.jpg">	[sound:tolerate_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_cousins_tolerated_each_other,_but_did_not_really_get_on_well_together._us.mp3]
151	toll	(n)	/təʊl/	Thuế qua đường, thuế qua cầu; thuế đậu bến; thuế chỗ ngồi (ở chợ ). =money that you pay to use a particular road or bridge	motorway [tolls]<br>a [toll] road/bridge<br>We pay enough in [toll] charges to use their roads.	<img src="New_Jersey_Turnpike_toll_gate.jpg">	[sound:toll_uk.mp3]	[sound:We_pay_enough_in_toll_charges_to_use_their_roads._us.mp3]
152	trace	(v)	/treɪs/	lần ra dấu vết, theo dấu =to find someone or something that was lost. to find the origin of something	The police are trying to [trace] the mother of a newborn baby found abandoned outside a hospital<br>The phone company was unable to [trace] the call<br>No one has yet been able to [trace] the source of the rumour.	<img src="aid180109-v4-728px-Trace-Cell-Phone-Numbers-Step-3-Version-2.jpg">	[sound:trace_uk.mp3]	[sound:No_one_has_yet_been_able_to_trace_the_source_of_the_rumour._us.mp3]
153	uncover	(v)	/ʌnˈkʌv.ər/	hé lộ, lật tẩy, khám phá ra =to discover something secret or hidden or remove something covering something else	Police have [uncovered] a plot to kidnap the President's son.<br>The investigation [uncovered] evidence of a large-scale illegal trade in wild birds.<br>A specific plot to kill him was [uncovered] in the past couple of weeks.	<img src="paste-64132451663873.jpg">	[sound:uncover_uk.mp3]	[sound:A_specific_plot_to_kill_him_was_uncovered_in_the_past_couple_of_weeks._us.mp3]
154	urge	(v)	/ɜːdʒ/	Thúc, thúc giục, giục giã Cố nài, cố gắng thuyết phục =to strongly advise or try to persuade someone to do a particular thing	She [urged] him to stay.<br>Police are [urging] anyone who saw the accident to contact them immediately.<br>They [urged] parliament to approve plans for their reform programme.	<img src="paste-93600222281729.jpg">	[sound:urge_uk.mp3]	[sound:They_urged_parliament_to_approve_plans_for_their_reform_programme._us.mp3]
155	vegetation	(n)	/ˌvedʒ.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən/	Cây cối, cây cỏ, thực vật. =plants in general, or plants that are found in a particular area	The railway track will have to be cleared of [vegetation] if it is to be used again.<br>Much of the region's native [vegetation] has been damaged by developers who are building hotels along the coast.<br>Clear all grass or other [vegetation] from the area that you have selected	<img src="paste-18330920419329.jpg">	[sound:vegetation_uk.mp3]	[sound:Clear_all_grass_or_other_vegetation_from_the_area_that_you_have_selected_us.mp3]
156	vermin	(n)	/ˈvɜː.mɪn/	Sâu; vật hại (chồn, chuột ) =wild animals or birds that destroy plants or food, or attack farm animals and birds	On farms the fox is considered [vermin] and treated as such.<br>From 1066 to the 17th century the fox was looked upon as [vermin].<br>In summer the wormwalks were seldom used, save by rats and other [vermin], but winter was a different matter.		[sound:vermin_uk.mp3]	[sound:In_summer_the_wormwalks_were_seldom_used,_save_by_rats_and_other_vermin,_but_winter_was_a_different_matter._us.mp3]
157	veterinarian	(n)	/ˌvet.ər.ɪˈneə.ri.ən/	bác sĩ thú ý =a person qualified to treat diseased or injured animals	We had to take the dog to the local [vet (veterinarian)]<br>The farmer called the [vet] out to treat a sick cow.<br>The cat injured her paw, so I took her to the [vet].	<img src="paste-80363133075457.jpg">	[sound:veterinarian_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_cat_injured_her_paw,_so_I_took_her_to_the_vet._us.mp3]
158	vulnerable	(adj)	/ˈvʌl.nərə.bəl/	dễ bị tổn thương =weak and easily hurt physically or emotionally	Old people are particularly [vulnerable] to the flu<br>She looked very [vulnerable] standing there on her own.<br>Small fish are [vulnerable] to predators	<img src="paste-38057705209857.jpg">	[sound:vulnerable_uk.mp3]	[sound:Small_fish_are_vulnerable_to_predators_us.mp3]
159	waist	(n)	/weɪst/	Chỗ eo,chỗ thắt lưng =the part of the body above and slightly narrower than the hips	He put his arm around her [waist].<br>These trousers are a bit tight around my [waist].<br>Ricky kept his arm round her [waist].	<img src="paste-13091060318209.jpg">	[sound:waist_uk.mp3]	[sound:Ricky_kept_his_arm_round_her_waist._us.mp3]
160	zucchini	(n)	/zʊˈkiː.ni/	quả bí ngòi =a long vegetable with dark green skin and white flesh	Add the [zucchini] and squash and cook, stirring, for 2 minutes.<br>Sure enough, inside we found some beautiful [zucchini] and tomatoes, freshly picked from a nearby garden.<br>Tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers and [zucchini] are grown commonly throughout the country	<img src="paste-16883516440577.jpg">	[sound:zucchini_uk.mp3]	[sound:Tomatoes,_cucumbers,_peppers_and_zucchini_are_grown_commonly_throughout_the_country_us.mp3]