study4/result/Space, the planets (Không gian, các hành tinh)/study4_anki_deck/study4_anki.csv

1	acclimatise	(v)	/əˈklaɪ.mə.taɪz/	(Từ hiếm,nghĩa hiếm) Thích nghi khí hậu. Thích nghi với môi trường. =to get used to a new place, situation or climate	Arrive two days early in order to [acclimatize]<br>It takes many months to [acclimatize] to life in the tropics<br>We haven't got [acclimatized] to village life yet.	<img src="acclimatisation-cooking.jpg">	[sound:acclimatise_uk.mp3]	[sound:We_haven't_got_acclimatized_to_village_life_yet._us.mp3]
2	approach	(n)	/əˈprəʊtʃ/	Cách tiếp cận, phương pháp giải quyết (một vấn đề) =a way of dealing with somebody/something a way of doing or thinking about something such as a problem or a task	She took the wrong [approach] in her dealings with them.<br>The school has decided to adopt a different [approach] to discipline.<br>We will be exploring different [approaches] to gathering information.	<img src="Approach-Graphic.png">	[sound:approach_uk.mp3]	[sound:We_will_be_exploring_different_approaches_to_gathering_information._us.mp3]
3	asteroid	(n)	/ˈæs.tə.rɔɪd/	(Thiên văn học) Tiểu hành tinh, hành tinh nhỏ. =one of many large rocks that circle the sun	It took a giant [asteroid] from outer space to wipe them out.<br>This sounds like science fiction, but the evidence of large [asteroid] impacts in our history is well established.<br>About 16 per cent of [asteroids] are known to be so-called binary or triple systems.	<img src="paste-57127360004097.jpg">	[sound:asteroid_uk.mp3]	[sound:About_16_per_cent_of_asteroids_are_known_to_be_so-called_binary_or_triple_systems._us.mp3]
4	astronaut	(n)	/ˈæs.trə.nɔːt/	Phi hành gia, nhà du hành vũ trụ. =a person whose job involves travelling and working in a spacecraft	sending [astronauts] into space<br>There is not enough air in the space capsule to keep the three [astronauts] alive.<br>His meetings with the surviving [astronauts] of the American space programme are moving and memorable.	<img src="paste-36554466656257.jpg">	[sound:astronaut_uk.mp3]	[sound:His_meetings_with_the_surviving_astronauts_of_the_American_space_programme_are_moving_and_memorable._us.mp3]
5	atmosphere	(n)	/ˈæt.mə.sfɪər/	bầu khí quyển =the mixture of gases around the earth	These factories are releasing toxic gases into the [atmosphere].<br>Even worse, the levels of methane in the [atmosphere] are rising at more than 1 per cent a year.<br>These gases pollute the [atmosphere] of towns and cities.	<img src="paste-37048387895297.jpg">	[sound:atmosphere_uk.mp3]	[sound:These_gases_pollute_the_atmosphere_of_towns_and_cities._us.mp3]
6	atmospheric	(adj)	/ˌæt.məsˈfer.ɪk/	(Thuộc) bầu khí quyển, (thuộc) không khí =related to the earth's atmosphere	Plants are the main source of [atmospheric] oxygen.<br>If [atmospheric] conditions are right, it may be possible to see this group of stars tonight.<br>One of the commonest forms of exposure to free radicals is [atmospheric] pollution.	<img src="ucla-prestige-atmospheric-and-oceanic-sciences.jpg">	[sound:atmospheric_uk.mp3]	[sound:One_of_the_commonest_forms_of_exposure_to_free_radicals_is_atmospheric_pollution._us.mp3]
7	barely	(adv)	/ˈbeə.li/	vừa mới, vừa đủ gần như không có =in a way that is just possible but only with difficulty in a way that almost does not happen or exist	He could [barely] read and write.<br>The music was [barely] audible.<br>She [barely] acknowledged his presence	<img src="nature-wallpaper-preview.jpg">	[sound:barely_uk.mp3]	[sound:She_barely_acknowledged_his_presence_us.mp3]
8	bright	(adj)	/braɪt/	Sáng, sáng chói Sáng sủa; rạng rỡ, sáng ngời; rực rỡ =full of light; shining strongly	The rooms were [bright] and airy.<br>The lights are too [bright] in here - they're hurting my eyes.<br>A [bright] star was shining in the East.	<img src="18xmd7wiij6l7jpg.jpg">	[sound:bright_uk.mp3]	[sound:A_bright_star_was_shining_in_the_East._us.mp3]
9	cathedral	(n)	/kəˈθiː.drəl/	(Công giáo) Nhà thờ chính tòa; nhà thờ lớn. =a very large, usually stone, building for Christian worship	...St. Paul's [Cathedral].<br>...the [cathedral] city of Canterbury.<br>The [cathedral] plans to put the bible on display in a new exhibition area.	<img src="paste-17514876633089.jpg">	[sound:cathedral_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_cathedral_plans_to_put_the_bible_on_display_in_a_new_exhibition_area._us.mp3]
10	collide	(v)	/kəˈlaɪd/	Va nhau, đụng nhau =(especially of moving objects) to hit something violently	The two vans [collided] at the crossroads.<br>It was predicted that a comet would [collide] with one of the planets.<br>Two trains [collided] head-on in north-eastern Germany early this morning.	<img src="paste-58050777972737.jpg">	[sound:collide_uk.mp3]	[sound:Two_trains_collided_head-on_in_north-eastern_Germany_early_this_morning._us.mp3]
11	collision	(n)	/kəˈlɪʒ.ən/	Sự đụng, sự va. =an accident in which two vehicles or people crash into each other	a [collision] between two trains<br>Stewart was injured in a [collision] with another player.<br>They were on their way to the Shropshire Union Canal when their van was involved in a [collision] with a car.	<img src="paste-57599806406657 (1).jpg">	[sound:collision_uk.mp3]	[sound:They_were_on_their_way_to_the_Shropshire_Union_Canal_when_their_van_was_involved_in_a_collision_with_a_car._us.mp3]
12	colonize	(v)	/ˈkɒl.ə.naɪz/	Chiếm làm thuộc địa. =to take control of an area or a country that is not your own, especially using force, and send people from your own country to live there	The area was [colonized] by the Vikings.<br>The first British attempt to [colonize] Ireland was in the twelfth century.<br>Liberia was never [colonized] by the European powers.	<img src="article-2083084-00209CC000000258-709_468x286.jpg">	[sound:colonize_uk.mp3]	[sound:Liberia_was_never_colonized_by_the_European_powers._us.mp3]
13	colony	(n)	/ˈkɒl.ə.ni/	Thuộc địa =a country or an area that is governed by people from another, more powerful, country	Australia and New Zealand are former British [colonies].<br>He was born in Algeria, a former [colony] of France.<br>Many of our troops and officers were scattered around the world in the service of His Majesty in the [colonies].	<img src="maxresdefault (19).jpg">	[sound:colony_uk.mp3]	[sound:Many_of_our_troops_and_officers_were_scattered_around_the_world_in_the_service_of_His_Majesty_in_the_colonies._us.mp3]
14	comet	(n)	/ˈkɒm.ɪt/	Sao chổi =a mass of ice and dust that moves around the sun and looks like a bright star with a tail	The planet must have been hit by an asteroid or a [comet].<br>The Babylonians thought that [comets] were celestial beards.<br>Blue lights were streaking across the evening sky toward Olympus like tiny [comets].	<img src="paste-28991029248001.jpg">	[sound:comet_uk.mp3]	[sound:Blue_lights_were_streaking_across_the_evening_sky_toward_Olympus_like_tiny_comets._us.mp3]
15	commercial	(adj)	/kəˈmɜː.ʃəl/	(Thuộc) Buôn bán; (thuộc) thương mại; (thuộc) thương nghiệp. =involving or relating to the buying and selling of goods.	The drug is still being tested and will not go into [commercial] production for at least two years.<br>Docklands in its heyday was a major centre of industrial and [commercial] activity.<br>Attacks were reported on police, vehicles and [commercial] premises.	<img src="Commercial-Real-Estate.jpg">	[sound:commercial_uk.mp3]	[sound:Attacks_were_reported_on_police,_vehicles_and_commercial_premises._us.mp3]
16	composition	(n)	/ˌkɒm.pəˈzɪʃ.ən/	Sự hợp thành, sự cấu thành. Cấu tạo, thành phần. =the different parts which something is made of; the way in which the different parts are organized	the chemical [composition] of the soil<br>the composition] of the board of directors<br>the size and [composition] of an average class	<img src="Fig-1-Pie-chart-showing-the-chemical-composition-of-the-substrate-library-separated-by.png">	[sound:composition_uk.mp3]	[sound:the_size_and_composition_of_an_average_class_us.mp3]
17	conference	(n)	/ˈkɒn.fər.əns/	Hội nghị =an event, sometimes lasting a few days, at which there is a group of talks on a particular subject, or a meeting in which especially business matters are discussed formally	a [conference] on women's rights<br>They frequently hold [conferences] at that hotel.<br>I'm speaking at/attending a [conference] next week.	<img src="paste-4655744548865.jpg">	[sound:conference_uk.mp3]	[sound:I'm_speaking_at_attending_a_conference_next_week._us.mp3]
18	conquer	(v)	/ˈkɒŋ.kər/	Chinh phạt, chinh phục, chế ngự. =to take control or possession of foreign land, or a group of people, by force	The Normans [conquered] England in 1066.<br>In 330 BC Persia was [conquered] by Alexander the Great.<br>Early in the eleventh century the whole of England was again [conquered] by the Vikings.	<img src="conquer-ptsd.jpg">	[sound:conquer_uk.mp3]	[sound:Early_in_the_eleventh_century_the_whole_of_England_was_again_conquered_by_the_Vikings._us.mp3]
19	contemplate	(v)	/ˈkɒn.təm.pleɪt/	Dự tính, trù tính, cân nhắc (có nên làm một việc gì đó hay không). =to think about whether you should do something, or how you should do something [synonym] consider, think about/of	You're too young to be [contemplating] retirement<br>I have never [contemplated] living abroad.<br>I'm [contemplating] going abroad for a year	<img src="paste-16922171146241.jpg">	[sound:contemplate_uk.mp3]	[sound:I'm_contemplating_going_abroad_for_a_year_us.mp3]
20	continual	(adj)	/kənˈtɪn.ju.əl/	Liên tục, liên miên =happening repeatedly, usually in an annoying or not convenient way	I've had [continual] problems with this car ever since I bought it.<br>I'm sorry - I can't work with these [continual] interruptions.<br>Despite [continual] pain, he refused all drugs.	<img src="improvement01.jpg">	[sound:continual_uk.mp3]	[sound:Despite_continual_pain,_he_refused_all_drugs._us.mp3]
21	cosmic	(adj)	/ˈkɒz.mɪk/	(Thuộc) Vũ trụ. =relating to the universe and the natural processes that happen in it	[cosmic] dust/radiation<br>New research points to a [cosmic] dead zone that might be providing that push.<br>One evocative idea is that it was a [cosmic] catastrophe, the explosion of a nearby star—a supernova like the one that produced the Crab Nebula.	<img src="paste-62199716380673.jpg">	[sound:cosmic_uk.mp3]	[sound:One_evocative_idea_is_that_it_was_a_cosmic_catastrophe,_the_explosion_of_a_nearby_star—a_supernova_like_the_one_that_produced_the_Crab_Nebula._us.mp3]
22	cosmos	(n)	/ˈkɒz.mɒs/	Vũ trụ. Sự trật tự, sự hài hoà. =the universe, especially when it is thought of as an ordered system	the structure of the [cosmos]<br>our place in the [cosmos]<br>Like languages, like landscapes, like the slowly cooling [cosmos], perhaps the animals and plants had descended from earlier forms through a process of gradual, continuous change.	<img src="paste-61770219651073.jpg">	[sound:cosmos_uk.mp3]	[sound:Like_languages,_like_landscapes,_like_the_slowly_cooling_cosmos,_perhaps_the_animals_and_plants_had_descended_from_earlier_forms_through_a_process_of_gradual,_continuous_change._us.mp3]
23	crater	(n)	/ˈkreɪ.tər/	Miệng núi lửa. Hố (bom, đạn đại bác ) =the round hole at the top of a volcano, or a hole in the ground similar to this	the huge [crater] of Vesuvius<br>a bomb [crater]<br>With a good telescope, you can see [craters] on the moon.	<img src="paste-56667798503425.jpg">	[sound:crater_uk.mp3]	[sound:With_a_good_telescope,_you_can_see_craters_on_the_moon._us.mp3]
24	crew	(n)	/kruː/	Toàn bộ thuỷ thủ trên tàu; toàn bộ người lái và nhân viên trên máy bay. Ban, nhóm, đội (công tác ). Bọn, tụi, đám, bè lũ. =a group of people who work together, especially all those who work on and operate a ship, aircraft, etc.	an ambulance/lifeboat [crew]<br>a TV/film/camera [crew]<br>The aircraft has/carries a [crew] of seven.	<img src="paste-14267881357313.jpg">	[sound:crew_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_aircraft_has_carries_a_crew_of_seven._us.mp3]
25	debris	(n)	/dəˈbriː/	Mảnh vỡ, mảnh vụn. Vôi gạch đổ nát =broken or torn pieces of something larger	[Debris] from the aircraft was scattered over a large area<br>Emergency teams are still clearing the [debris] from the plane crash.<br>Several people were injured by flying [debris] in the explosion.	<img src="paste-17093969838081.jpg">	[sound:debris_uk.mp3]	[sound:Several_people_were_injured_by_flying_debris_in_the_explosion._us.mp3]
26	delay	(n)	/dɪˈleɪ/	Sự chậm trễ; sự trì hoãn Điều làm trở ngại; sự cản trở =the situation in which you have to wait longer than expected for something to happen, or the time that you have to wait	Commuters will face long [delays] on the roads today.<br>We apologize for the [delay] in answering your letter.<br>Although the tests have caused some [delay], flights should be back to normal this morning.	<img src="flight_delay_02.png">	[sound:delay_uk.mp3]	[sound:Although_the_tests_have_caused_some_delay,_flights_should_be_back_to_normal_this_morning._us.mp3]
27	direction	(n)	/dɪˈrek.ʃən/	Phương hướng, chiều, phía, ngả. =the position towards which someone or something moves or faces	No, go that way, I said, pointing in the opposite [direction].<br>They drove away in opposite [directions].<br>Civilians were fleeing in all [directions] as soldiers yelled at them to get off the streets.	<img src="paste-52858162511873.jpg">	[sound:direction_uk.mp3]	[sound:Civilians_were_fleeing_in_all_directions_as_soldiers_yelled_at_them_to_get_off_the_streets._us.mp3]
28	distinct	(adj)	/dɪˈstɪŋkt/	Dễ nhận, dễ thấy, rõ ràng Riêng, riêng biệt; khác biệt. =clearly noticeable; that certainly exists	There's a [distinct] smell of cigarettes in here<br>His voice was quiet but every word was [distinct].<br>Engineering and technology are disciplines [distinct] from one another and from science.	<img src="groups.png">	[sound:distinct_uk.mp3]	[sound:Engineering_and_technology_are_disciplines_distinct_from_one_another_and_from_science._us.mp3]
29	earth	(n)	/ɜːθ/	/ɜːrθ/ Quả Đất, Trái Đất. =the planet on which we live	the planet [Earth]<br>the history of life on [earth]<br>the earth]'s ozone layer	<img src="paste-9955734192129 (2).jpg">	[sound:earth_uk.mp3]	[sound:the_earth's_ozone_layer_us.mp3]
30	eclipse	(n)	/ɪˈklɪps/	Sự che khuất; thiên thực (nhật thực, nguyệt thực) =an occasion when the sun disappears from view, either completely or partly, while the moon is moving between it and the earth, or when the moon becomes darker while the shadow of the earth moves over it	a solar/lunar [eclipse]<br>On Wednesday there will be a total/partial [eclipse] of the sun.<br>Why were they so concerned to predict lunar [eclipses] that have no practical importance to farmers?	<img src="paste-12738872999937 (1).jpg">	[sound:eclipse_uk.mp3]	[sound:Why_were_they_so_concerned_to_predict_lunar_eclipses_that_have_no_practical_importance_to_farmers?_us.mp3]
31	enormous	(adj)	/ɪˈnɔː.məs/	To lớn, khổng lồ. =extremely large [synonym] huge, immense	an [enormous] car/house<br>He earns an [enormous]salary.<br>I was absolutely [enormous] when I was pregnant.	<img src="paste-17390322581505.jpg">	[sound:enormous_uk.mp3]	[sound:I_was_absolutely_enormous_when_I_was_pregnant._us.mp3]
32	eventuality	(n)	/ɪˌven.tʃuˈæl.ə.ti/	Sự việc có thể xảy ra; kết quả có thể xảy ra, tình huống có thể xảy ra. =something that may possibly happen, especially something unpleasant	to be ready for any [eventualities] — phải sẵn sàng trước mọi tình huống có thể xảy ra<br>We were prepared for every [eventuality].<br>The money had been saved for just such an [eventuality].	<img src="paste-8920647073793 (1).jpg">	[sound:eventuality_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_money_had_been_saved_for_just_such_an_eventuality._us.mp3]
33	expense	(n)	/ɪkˈspens/	Sự tiêu; phí tổn. (Số nhiều) Phụ phí, công tác phí. =the money that you spend on something	No [expense] was spared (= they spent as much money as was needed) to make the party a success.<br>He's arranged everything, no [expense] spared.<br>She always travels first-class regardless of [expense].	<img src="expense-claims.jpg">	[sound:expense_uk.mp3]	[sound:She_always_travels_first-class_regardless_of_expense._us.mp3]
34	expert	(n)	/ˈek.spɜːt/	Nhà chuyên môn, chuyên gia, chuyên viên. =a person with a high level of knowledge or skill relating to a particular subject or activity	He's an [expert] on 15th-century Italian art.<br>My mother is an [expert] at dress-making (= she does it very well).<br>Our team of [experts] will be on hand to offer help and advice between 12 noon and 7pm daily.	<img src="5-Easy-Steps-For-Creating-A-Traffic-Driving-Expert-Roundup.jpg">	[sound:expert_uk.mp3]	[sound:Our_team_of_experts_will_be_on_hand_to_offer_help_and_advice_between_12_noon_and_7pm_daily._us.mp3]
35	expertise	(n)	/ˌekspɜːˈtiːz/	Sự thành thạo, sự tinh thông. Tài chuyên môn; ý kiến về mặt chuyên môn. =expert knowledge or skill in a particular subject, activity or job	We have the [expertise] to help you run your business.<br>It is difficult to find staff with the level of [expertise] required for this job.<br>The problem is that most local authorities lack the [expertise] to deal sensibly in this market.	<img src="566975218.jpg">	[sound:expertise_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_problem_is_that_most_local_authorities_lack_the_expertise_to_deal_sensibly_in_this_market._us.mp3]
36	exploration	(n)	/ˌek.spləˈreɪ.ʃən/	Sự thăm dò, sự thám hiểm =the act of travelling through a place in order to find out about it or look for something in it	the [exploration] of space<br>oil [exploration] (= searching for oil in the ground)<br>If the [exploration] carried out has not discovered encouraging indications of petroleum in the area, the leases held in the area will most likely be dropped.	<img src="paste-47923245088769.jpg">	[sound:exploration_uk.mp3]	[sound:If_the_exploration_carried_out_has_not_discovered_encouraging_indications_of_petroleum_in_the_area,_the_leases_held_in_the_area_will_most_likely_be_dropped._us.mp3]
37	explorer	(n)	/ɪkˈsplɔː.rər/	Người thăm dò, người thám hiểm. =someone who travels to places where no one has ever been in order to find out what is there	Magellan was a famous 16th-century [explorer].<br>We are urban [explorers], discovering street art and the pleasure of decaying urban spaces.<br>The problem with being a polar [explorer] (apart from the smell of fish) is keeping up with the news.	<img src="explorer.jpg">	[sound:explorer_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_problem_with_being_a_polar_explorer_is_keeping_up_with_the_news._us.mp3]
38	extraterrestrial	(adj)	/ˌek.strə.təˈres.tri.əl/	Ngoài trái đất, ngoài bầu khí quyển =(coming from) outside the planet Earth	[extraterrestrial] beings<br>NASA has started a 10-year search for [extraterrestrial] intelligence.<br>This resistance to extreme environments has made archaea the focus of speculation about the possible properties of [extraterrestrial] life.	<img src="paste-11072425689089.jpg">	[sound:extraterrestrial_uk.mp3]	[sound:This_resistance_to_extreme_environments_has_made_archaea_the_focus_of_speculation_about_the_possible_properties_of_extraterrestrial_life._us.mp3]
39	extreme	(n)	/ɪkˈstriːm/	Giới hạn tuyệt đối Cực, thái cực, mức cùng cực. =the largest possible amount or degree of something	I've never witnessed such [extremes] of wealth and poverty.<br>Most people I know work fairly hard but she takes it to [extremes].<br>They can withstand [extremes] of temperature and weather without fading or cracking.	<img src="paste-50100793507841.jpg">	[sound:extreme_uk.mp3]	[sound:They_can_withstand_extremes_of_temperature_and_weather_without_fading_or_cracking._us.mp3]
40	facility	(n)	/fəˈsɪl.ə.ti/	phương tiện, cơ sở, thiết bị để phục vụ cho mục đích gì đó (học tập, thư giãn, công việc ) =a place, especially including buildings, where a particular activity happens	shopping/banking/cooking [facilities]<br>The hotel has special [facilities] for welcoming disabled people.<br>What recreational [facilities] are now available?	<img src="fd463aa2b703a911d563e93530087044.jpg">	[sound:facility_uk.mp3]	[sound:What_recreational_facilities_are_now_available?_us.mp3]
41	faith	(n)	/feɪθ/	Sự tin tưởng, sự tin cậy Niềm tin. =great trust or confidence in something or someone	She has no [faith] in modern medicine.<br>You'll cope - I have great [faith] in you.<br>People have lost [faith] in the British Parliament.	<img src="faith-trust-fall-saul-jonathan-works.jpg">	[sound:faith_uk.mp3]	[sound:People_have_lost_faith_in_the_British_Parliament._us.mp3]
42	fascinating	(adj)	/ˈfæs.ɪ.neɪ.tɪŋ/	Làm mê, làm say mê, quyến rũ =extremely interesting and attractive	The book offers a [fascinating] glimpse of the lives of the rich and famous.<br>I found the whole movie [fascinating].<br>Madagascar is the most [fascinating] place I have ever been to.	<img src="paste-5351529250817.jpg">	[sound:fascinating_uk.mp3]	[sound:Madagascar_is_the_most_fascinating_place_I_have_ever_been_to._us.mp3]
43	fatality	(n)	/fəˈtæl.ə.ti/	Sự bất hạnh, sự rủi ro, tai ương (con số thương vong) =a death caused by an accident or by violence. someone who has died in either of these ways	Several people were injured, but there were no [fatalities].<br>a campaign to reduce the number of [fatalities] on the roads<br>Drunk driving [fatalities] have declined more than 10 percent over the past 10 years.	<img src="paste-26083336388609.jpg">	[sound:fatality_uk.mp3]	[sound:Drunk_driving_fatalities_have_declined_more_than_10_percent_over_the_past_10_years._us.mp3]
44	feasible	(adj)	/ˈfiː.zə.bəl/	Khả thi, có thể thực hành được, có thể thực hiện được, có thể làm được. =able to be made, done, or achieved	With the extra resources, the project now seems [feasible].<br>It's just not [feasible] to manage the business on a part-time basis.<br>She questioned whether it was [feasible] to stimulate investment in these regions.	<img src="27a4a8e2798f9a33524c62bc7c228ece.jpg">	[sound:feasible_uk.mp3]	[sound:She_questioned_whether_it_was_feasible_to_stimulate_investment_in_these_regions._us.mp3]
45	feature	(n)	/ˈfiː.tʃər/	Nét đặc biệt, điểm đặc trưng =a typical quality or an important part of something	The town's main [features] are its beautiful mosque and ancient marketplace.<br>Our latest model of phone has several new [features].<br>A unique [feature] of these rock shelters was that they were dry.	<img src="paste-53317724012545.jpg">	[sound:feature_uk.mp3]	[sound:A_unique_feature_of_these_rock_shelters_was_that_they_were_dry._us.mp3]
46	fellow	(n)	/ˈfel.əʊ/	Người, người ta; ông bạn; thằng cha, gã, anh chàng =(informal, becoming old-fashioned) a way of referring to a man or boy	He seemed like a decent [fellow]<br>He's a nice old [fellow].<br>She discovered, to her pleasure, a talent for making her [fellow] guests laugh.	<img src="what-is-fellowship_h.jpg">	[sound:fellow_uk.mp3]	[sound:She_discovered,_to_her_pleasure,_a_talent_for_making_her_fellow_guests_laugh._us.mp3]
47	foresee	(v)	/fɔːˈsiː/	Nhìn thấy trước, dự kiến trước, đoán trước, biết trước. =to know about something before it happens	We do not [foresee] any problems<br>The extent of the damage could not have been [foreseen]<br>No one could have [foreseen] (that) things would turn out this way.	<img src="500_F_22503996_dWgzkYn2A2EXzoT4p72VrXqktg2NwLrQ.jpg">	[sound:foresee_uk.mp3]	[sound:No_one_could_have_foreseen_things_would_turn_out_this_way._us.mp3]
48	fortunately	(adv)	/ˈfɔː.tʃən.ət.li/	May mắn, may thay =happening because of good luck [synonym] luckily	[Fortunately], we got home before it started to rain.<br>I was late, but [fortunately] the meeting hadn't started.<br>]Fortunately] for him, he was very soon offered another job.	<img src="cartoon-of-excited-kid-receiving-a-gift-isolated-clipart-83383871.jpg">	[sound:fortunately_uk.mp3]	[sound:Fortunately_for_him,_he_was_very_soon_offered_another_job._us.mp3]
49	frontier	(n)	/frʌnˈtɪər/	Biên giới. Giới hạn (của văn minh, khoa học, etc). =the limits of what is known or what has been done before in an area of knowledge or an activity	to push back the [frontiers] of science (= to increase knowledge of science)<br>It wasn't difficult then to cross the [frontier].<br>They live and work in [frontier] regions.	<img src="cropped-science-alied.png">	[sound:frontier_uk.mp3]	[sound:They_live_and_work_in_frontier_regions._us.mp3]
50	galactic	(adj)	/ɡəˈlæk.tɪk/	Thiên văn: (thuộc) ngân hà =relating to a galaxy	inter-[galactic] travel.<br>A [galactic] year is the time the galaxy takes to rotate once completely.<br>The change wreaked by the [galactic] showdown will take two billion years to unfold.	<img src="paste-63148904153089.jpg">	[sound:galactic_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_change_wreaked_by_the_galactic_showdown_will_take_two_billion_years_to_unfold._us.mp3]
51	galaxy	(n)	/ˈɡæl.ək.si/	(Thiên văn học) Ngân hà, thiên hà. =one of the independent groups of stars in the universe	scientists observing phenomena in nearby [galaxies]<br>Astronomers have discovered a distant [galaxy].<br>The most distant [galaxies] would be moving across the sky as well as receding from us.	<img src="paste-62706522521601.jpg">	[sound:galaxy_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_most_distant_galaxies_would_be_moving_across_the_sky_as_well_as_receding_from_us._us.mp3]
52	govern	(v)	/ˈɡʌv.ən/	Cai trị, thống trị, cầm quyền (một nước). Quản trị, quản lý, lãnh đạo (một thành phố, một xí nghiệp); cai quản (gia đình ); chỉ huy (một pháo đài). =to control and direct the public business of a country, city, group of people, etc.	The country has been [governed] by military regimes.<br>A president needs popular support in order to [govern] effectively.<br>Their citizens are very thankful they are not [governed] by a dictator.	<img src="paste-29888677412865.jpg">	[sound:govern_uk.mp3]	[sound:Their_citizens_are_very_thankful_they_are_not_governed_by_a_dictator._us.mp3]
53	gravitational	(adj)	/ˌɡræv.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən.əl/	liên quan đến trọng lực, lực hấp dẫn =connected with or caused by the force of gravity	a [gravitational] field<br>the [gravitational] pull of the moon<br>If a spacecraft travels faster than 11 km a second, it escapes the earth's [gravitational] pull.	<img src="paste-49039936585729.jpg">	[sound:gravitational_uk.mp3]	[sound:If_a_spacecraft_travels_faster_than_11_km_a_second,_it_escapes_the_earth's_gravitational_pull._us.mp3]
54	gravity	(n)	/ˈɡræv.ə.ti/	(Vật lý) Sự hút, sự hấp dẫn; trọng lực; trọng lượng. =the force that attracts objects towards one another, especially the force that makes things fall to the ground	Newton's law of [gravity]<br>Arrows would continue to fly forward forever were it not for [gravity], which brings them down to earth.<br>With one sixth earth's [gravity], the moon would be a comfortable place to live.	<img src="1-howstrongist.jpg">	[sound:gravity_uk.mp3]	[sound:With_one_sixth_earth's_gravity,_the_moon_would_be_a_comfortable_place_to_live._us.mp3]
55	graze	(v)	/ɡreɪz/	Ăn cỏ, chăn thả (súc vật). =(of cows, sheep, etc ) to eat grass that is growing in a field to (cause animals to) eat grass	There were cows [grazing] beside the river<br>The field had been [grazed]by sheep.<br>The farmer [grazes] cattle on this land in the summer months.	<img src="paste-25679609462785.jpg">	[sound:graze_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_farmer_grazes_cattle_on_this_land_in_the_summer_months._us.mp3]
56	horizon	(n)	/həˈraɪ.zən/	Chân trời. (Nghĩa bóng) Tầm nhìn, tầm nhận thức, phạm vi hiểu biết. =the line at the farthest place that you can see, where the sky seems to touch the land or sea	The moon rose slowly above the [horizon].<br>We could see a row of camels silhouetted on the [horizon].<br>A grey smudge appeared on the [horizon]. That must be Calais, thought Fay.	<img src="horizon-nghia-la-gi-02-0932.jpg">	[sound:horizon_uk.mp3]	[sound:A_grey_smudge_appeared_on_the_horizon._That_must_be_Calais,_thought_Fay._us.mp3]
57	horizontal	(adj)	/ˌhɒr.ɪˈzɒn.təl/	(Thuộc) Chân trời; ở chân trời. Ngang, nằm ngang =flat and level; going across and parallel to the ground rather than going up and down	[horizontal] lines<br>(informal) I was so tired, I just wanted to be [horizontal] (= lying down).<br>Do not raise your left arm above the [horizontal].	<img src="2391752-Horizontal-pencil-Stock-Photo.jpg">	[sound:horizontal_uk.mp3]	[sound:Do_not_raise_your_left_arm_above_the_horizontal._us.mp3]
58	ignorant	(adj)	/ˈɪɡ.nər.ənt/	Ngu dốt, dốt nát. Thiếu hiểu biết. =not having enough knowledge, understanding, or information about something	Many teenagers are surprisingly [ignorant] about current politics.<br>We remained blissfully [ignorant] of the troubles that lay ahead.<br>People don't like to ask questions for fear of appearing [ignorant].	<img src="7.29ignorant-man.jpg">	[sound:ignorant_uk.mp3]	[sound:People_don't_like_to_ask_questions_for_fear_of_appearing_ignorant._us.mp3]
59	inevitable	(adj)	/ɪˈnev.ɪ.tə.bəl/	Không thể tránh được, chắc chắn xảy ra, bất khả kháng ((nghĩa đen) & (nghĩa bóng)) =certain to happen and unable to be avoided or prevented	The accident was the [inevitable] consequence/result/outcome of carelessness<br>When you're working such long hours, it's [inevitable] that your marriage will start to suffer.<br>If the case succeeds, it is [inevitable] that other trials will follow.	<img src="paste-15238543966209.jpg">	[sound:inevitable_uk.mp3]	[sound:If_the_case_succeeds,_it_is_inevitable_that_other_trials_will_follow._us.mp3]
60	interference	(n)	/ˌɪntəˈfɪərəns/	(Rađiô) Sự nhiễu. =noise or other electronic signals that stop you from getting good pictures or sound on a television or radio	...electrical [interference].<br>They have been accused of deliberately causing [interference] to transmissions.<br>It was probably just radio [interference].	<img src="paste-16136192131073.jpg">	[sound:interference_uk.mp3]	[sound:It_was_probably_just_radio_interference._us.mp3]
61	launch	(v)	/lɔːntʃ/	Ném, phóng, quăng, liệng (tên lửa; lời đe doạ ) =to send something such as a spacecraft, weapon, etc into space	to [launch] a communications satellite<br>to [launch] a missile/rocket/torpedo<br>NASA plans to [launch] a satellite to study cosmic rays.	<img src="paste-38706245271553.jpg">	[sound:launch_uk.mp3]	[sound:NASA_plans_to_launch_a_satellite_to_study_cosmic_rays._us.mp3]
62	long-term	(adj)	/ˌlɒŋˈtɜːm/	Dài hạn, dài ngày, lâu dài. =continuing a long time into the future	Requited love is not enough to sustain a [long-term] relationship.<br>What this country needs is a [long-term] policy for investment in science and technology.<br>The association believes new technology will provide a [long-term] solution to credit card fraud.	<img src="1 (1).jpg">	[sound:long-term_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_association_believes_new_technology_will_provide_a_long-term_solution_to_credit_card_fraud._us.mp3]
63	lunar	(adj)	/ˈluː.nər/	(Thuộc) Mặt trăng =connected with the moon	a [lunar] eclipse/landscape<br>the [lunar] surface<br>The vast volcanic slope was eerily reminiscent of a [lunar] landscape.	<img src="paste-6193342840833 (1).jpg">	[sound:lunar_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_vast_volcanic_slope_was_eerily_reminiscent_of_a_lunar_landscape._us.mp3]
64	manned	(adj)	/mænd/	có người lái, có người điều khiển =A manned vehicle such as a spacecraft has people in it who are operating its controls.	[manned] space flight<br>In thirty years from now the United States should have a [manned] spacecraft on Mars.<br>History will remember yesterday as the moment America's first era of manned space exploration ended.	<img src="paste-13353053323265 (1).jpg">	[sound:manned_uk.mp3]	[sound:History_will_remember_yesterday_as_the_moment_America's_first_era_of_manned_space_exploration_ended._us.mp3]
65	meteor	(n)	/ˈmiː.ti.ɔːr/	Sao sa, sao băng =a piece of rock or other matter from space that produces a bright light as it travels through the atmosphere	a [meteor] shower<br>Provided it is reasonably clear and dark, you should see about one [meteor] per minute.<br>It's not [meteor] strikes, or aliens that destroy our world.	<img src="meteor-USA-1380713.webp">	[sound:meteor_uk.mp3]	[sound:It's_not_meteor_strikes,_or_aliens_that_destroy_our_world._us.mp3]
66	meteoric	(adj)	/ˌmiː.tiˈɒr.ɪk/	(Thuộc) Sao băng, như sao băng =relating to or caused by a meteor	The sudden flash of light in the night sky was caused by a [meteoric] fireball.<br>[meteoric] craters<br>In retrospect, [meteoric] fireballs offer an ideal opportunity for learning about interstellar objects.	<img src="paste-7198365188097.jpg">	[sound:meteoric_uk.mp3]	[sound:In_retrospect,_meteoric_fireballs_offer_an_ideal_opportunity_for_learning_about_interstellar_objects._us.mp3]
67	moon	(n)	/muːn/	Mặt trăng =the round object that moves in the sky around the earth and can be seen at night	Neil Armstrong was the first person to set foot on the surface of the [moon]<br>With a good telescope, you can see craters on the [moon].<br>On nights when there was no [moon], we'd light a lamp and gather in our living room.	<img src="paste-70622147248129.jpg">	[sound:moon_uk.mp3]	[sound:On_nights_when_there_was_no_moon,_we'd_light_a_lamp_and_gather_in_our_living_room._us.mp3]
68	orbit	(n)	/ˈɔː.bɪt/	Quỹ đạo =the curved path through which objects in space move around a planet or star	The satellite is now in a stable [orbit].<br>Once in space, the spacecraft will go into [orbit] around Earth.<br>Mars and Earth have [orbits] which change with time.	<img src="planet-distance.png">	[sound:orbit_uk.mp3]	[sound:Mars_and_Earth_have_orbits_which_change_with_time._us.mp3]
69	orbital	(adj)	/ˈɔː.bɪ.təl/	(Thuộc) Quỹ đạo. =connected with the orbit of a planet or object in space	an [orbital] space station<br>The newly discovered world followed an [orbital] path unlike that of any other planet.<br>We have turned the [orbital] telescope onto the space station, and we see that the shuttle seems to have misfired.	<img src="paste-46346992091137.jpg">	[sound:orbital_uk.mp3]	[sound:We_have_turned_the_orbital_telescope_onto_the_space_station,_and_we_see_that_the_shuttle_seems_to_have_misfired._us.mp3]
70	outer	(adj)	/ˈaʊ.tər/	Ở phía ngoài, ở xa hơn. =on the outside of something [synonym] external	the [outer] space — vũ trụ, khoảng không ngoài quyển khíthe outer world — thế giới vật chất bên ngoài, xã hội bên ngoài<br>He heard a voice in the [outer] room.<br>Neptune appears to have formed closer to the sun and has been thrown out to the [outer] reaches of the solar system.	<img src="paste-39724152520705.jpg">	[sound:outer_uk.mp3]	[sound:Neptune_appears_to_have_formed_closer_to_the_sun_and_has_been_thrown_out_to_the_outer_reaches_of_the_solar_system._us.mp3]
71	overgrazing	(n)	/ˌəʊ.vəˈɡreɪ.zɪŋ/	Chăn thả quá mức. =a situation in which there are too many cows or other animals eating grass in an area, which damages the environment	Another problem is erosion of stream banks caused by [overgrazing].<br>Twenty years ago, [overgrazing] reduced this place to a dismal slough.<br>[Overgrazing] has damaged the steppes and brought limits on herd sizes.	<img src="paste-25872882991105.jpg">	[sound:overgrazing_uk.mp3]	[sound:Overgrazing_has_damaged_the_steppes_and_brought_limits_on_herd_sizes._us.mp3]
72	partial	(adj)	/ˈpɑːʃl/	Bộ phận; cục bộ, một phần, bán phần. =not complete or whole	It was only a [partial] solution to the problem.<br>a [partial] eclipse of the sun<br>He managed to reach a [partial] agreement with both republics.	<img src="paste-29618094473217 (1).jpg">	[sound:partial_uk.mp3]	[sound:He_managed_to_reach_a_partial_agreement_with_both_republics._us.mp3]
73	passenger	(n)	/ˈpæs.ɪn.dʒər/	Hành khách (đi tàu xe ) =a person who is travelling in a vehicle but is not driving it, flying it, or working on it	airline/rail/train/car [passengers]<br>Mr Fullemann was a [passenger] in the car when it crashed.<br>There were 155 [passengers] and crew members on a plane that might soon be sinking.	<img src="paste-42984032698369.jpg">	[sound:passenger_uk.mp3]	[sound:There_were_155_passengers_and_crew_members_on_a_plane_that_might_soon_be_sinking._us.mp3]
74	phenomena	(n)	/fəˈnɒmɪnə/	(các) hiện tượng =the plural form of "phenomenon"	cultural/natural/social [phenomena].<br>His writings are concerned with religious [phenomena] at the individual level.<br>All these different [phenomena] can be subsumed under just two broad categories.	<img src="Screen-Shot-2015-04-21-at-2.29.28-PM.png">	[sound:phenomena_uk.mp3]	[sound:All_these_different_phenomena_can_be_subsumed_under_just_two_broad_categories._us.mp3]
75	phenomenon	(n)	/fəˈnɒm.ɪ.nən/	Hiện tượng. =something that exists and can be seen, felt, tasted, etc , especially something unusual or interesting	Gravity is a natural [phenomenon].<br>This form of civil disobedience isn't a particularly new [phenomenon].<br>Accidental fires caused by this [phenomenon] happen quite often.	<img src="Bg1Y0py.jpg">	[sound:phenomenon_uk.mp3]	[sound:Accidental_fires_caused_by_this_phenomenon_happen_quite_often._us.mp3]
76	pilot	(n)	/ˈpaɪ.lət/	(Hàng không) Người lái (máy bay), phi công. =a person who operates the controls of an aircraft, especially as a job	an airline [pilot]<br>a fighter [pilot]<br>The accident was caused by [pilot] error.	<img src="paste-50564649975809.jpg">	[sound:pilot_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_accident_was_caused_by_pilot_error._us.mp3]
77	possibility	(n)	/ˌpɒs.əˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/	Sự có thể, tình trạng có thể, khả năng. =a chance that something may happen or be true	It's not likely to happen but I wouldn't rule out the [possibility].<br>The forecast said that there's a [possibility] of snow tonight.<br>We were not in the least worried about the [possibility] that sweets could rot the teeth.	<img src="o-POSSIBILITY-facebook.jpg">	[sound:possibility_uk.mp3]	[sound:We_were_not_in_the_least_worried_about_the_possibility_that_sweets_could_rot_the_teeth._us.mp3]
78	prioritize	(v)	/praɪˈɒr.ɪ.taɪz/	Dành ưu tiên. =to decide which of a group of things are the most important so that you can deal with them first	You must learn to [prioritize] your work<br>You should make a list of all the jobs you have to do and [prioritize] them.<br>The government is [prioritizing] the service sector, rather than investing in industry and production.	<img src="first-things-first.jpg">	[sound:prioritize_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_government_is_prioritizing_the_service_sector,_rather_than_investing_in_industry_and_production._us.mp3]
79	priority	(n)	/praɪˈɒr.ə.ti/	Sự ưu tiên; điều được xét trước hết. =something that you think is more important than other things and should be dealt with first	Education is a top [priority]<br>My first/top [priority] is to find somewhere to live.<br>The government's [priority] is to build more power plants.	<img src="how-to-enable-gmails-priority-inbox-on-iphone.jpg">	[sound:priority_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_government's_priority_is_to_build_more_power_plants._us.mp3]
80	propel	(v)	/prəˈpel/	Đẩy đi, đẩy tới ((nghĩa đen) & (nghĩa bóng)) =to push or move something somewhere, often with a lot of force	a rocket [propelled] through space<br>The Kon-Tiki sailed across the Pacific Ocean [propelled] by wind power.<br>It was a shooting star that [propelled] me into astronomy in the first place.	<img src="paste-44749264257025.jpg">	[sound:propel_uk.mp3]	[sound:It_was_a_shooting_star_that_propelled_me_into_astronomy_in_the_first_place._us.mp3]
81	pyramid	(n)	/ˈpɪr.ə.mɪd/	kim tự tháp (Ai-cập). (Toán học) Hình chóp. =a large building with a square or triangular base and sloping sides that meet in a point at the top The ancient Egyptians built stone pyramids as places to bury their kings and queens.	We set off to see the [Pyramids] and Sphinx.<br>The structure of the group is more like a loose net than a hierarchical [pyramid].<br>On a plate in front of him was piled a [pyramid] of flat white biscuits.	<img src="paste-17068200034305 (1).jpg">	[sound:pyramid_uk.mp3]	[sound:On_a_plate_in_front_of_him_was_piled_a_pyramid_of_flat_white_biscuits._us.mp3]
82	qualify	(v)	/ˈkwɒl.ɪ.faɪ/	Có đủ tư cách, có đủ khả năng, có đủ tiêu chuẩn. Qua kỳ thi sát hạch, qua kỳ thi tuyển lựa, tuyên thệ (để đảm nhiệm chức vụ gì ). =to reach the standard of ability or knowledge needed to do a particular job (+ for)	He [qualified] as a doctor last year<br>She hopes to [qualify] (as a lawyer) at the end of the year<br>This course [qualifies] you to teach in any secondary school.	<img src="paste-49628347105281.jpg">	[sound:qualify_uk.mp3]	[sound:This_course_qualifies_you_to_teach_in_any_secondary_school._us.mp3]
83	radiation	(n)	/ˌreɪ.diˈeɪ.ʃən/	bức xạ, phóng xạ =powerful and very dangerous rays that are sent out from radioactive substances	The [radiation] leak has had a disastrous effect on the environment.<br>It is feared that people living near the power station may have been exposed to [radiation].<br>If the cancer returns, [radiation] therapy is successful in 90 per cent of cases.	<img src="Radiation2-copy.jpg">	[sound:radiation_uk.mp3]	[sound:If_the_cancer_returns,_radiation_therapy_is_successful_in_90_per_cent_of_cases._us.mp3]
84	reality	(n)	/riˈæl.ə.ti/	Sự thực, thực tế, thực tại; sự vật có thực. =the true situation and the problems that actually exist in life, in contrast to how you would like life to be	The [reality] is that there is not enough money to pay for this project.<br>They seemed to have the perfect marriage but the [reality] was very different.<br>Fiction and [reality] were increasingly blurred.	<img src="reality-illusion.jpg">	[sound:reality_uk.mp3]	[sound:Fiction_and_reality_were_increasingly_blurred._us.mp3]
85	reflect	(v)	/rɪˈflekt/	Phản chiếu, phản xạ, dội lại Phản ánh =to show the image of somebody/something on the surface of something such as a mirror, water or glass	His face was [reflected] in the mirror.<br>She could see herself [reflected] in his eyes.<br>Concern at the economic situation was [reflected] in the government's budget.	<img src="6043440613_578408af76_b.jpg">	[sound:reflect_uk.mp3]	[sound:Concern_at_the_economic_situation_was_reflected_in_the_government's_budget._us.mp3]
86	reveal	(v)	/rɪˈviːl/	hé lộ, tiết lộ (bí mật) =to make known or show something that is surprising or that was previously secret	Her biography [revealed] that she was not as rich as everyone thought<br>He would not [reveal] where he had hidden her chocolate eggs.<br>A survey of the British diet has [revealed] that a growing number of people are overweight.	<img src="the-big-reveal-curtain.jpg">	[sound:reveal_uk.mp3]	[sound:A_survey_of_the_British_diet_has_revealed_that_a_growing_number_of_people_are_overweight._us.mp3]
87	revelation	(n)	/ˌrev.əˈleɪ.ʃən/	Sự để lộ, sự tiết lộ, sự phát giác, sự khám phá (vật bị giấu, điều bí mật ). =the act of making something known that was secret, or a fact that is made known	His wife divorced him after the [revelation] that he was having an affair.<br>Shocking [revelations] about their private life appeared in the papers.<br>Turning away, he tried to assess the impact of this [revelation], feeding the information into the equation.	<img src="4427300_ml1.jpg">	[sound:revelation_uk.mp3]	[sound:Turning_away,_he_tried_to_assess_the_impact_of_this_revelation,_feeding_the_information_into_the_equation._us.mp3]
88	revolution	(n)	/ˌrev.əˈluː.ʃən/	Vòng, tua. =one complete circular movement of something, for example a wheel	the [revolution] of the earth around the sun<br>The Earth makes one [revolution] on its axis in about 24 hours.<br>The period of [revolution] of the Earth around the Sun is equal to one year.	<img src="paste-28278064676865.jpg">	[sound:revolution_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_period_of_revolution_of_the_Earth_around_the_Sun_is_equal_to_one_year._us.mp3]
89	revolve	(v)	/rɪˈvɒlv/	Quay tròn, xoay quanh (bánh xe ) =to move or cause something to move around a central point or line	The earth [revolves] around the sun.<br>The gun turret [revolved] until the gun was aimed at the advancing soldiers.<br>Pythagoras argued that the earth sat at the center of the universe, and the sun, moon, planets, and stars [revolved] around the earth, each pinned inside a sphere.	<img src="earth_sun.jpg">	[sound:revolve_uk.mp3]	[sound:Pythagoras_argued_that_the_earth_sat_at_the_center_of_the_universe,_and_the_sun,_moon,_planets,_and_stars_revolved_around_the_earth,_each_pinned_inside_a_sphere._us.mp3]
90	robotics	(n)	/rəʊˈbɒt.ɪks/	Người máy học; khoa nghiên cứu việc sử dụng người máy (trong (công nghiệp) chế tạo). =the science of designing and operating robots	They want the Government to act on the growth in artificial intelligence and [robotics].<br>Earlier in the year, the company announced a 1bn investment in [robotics] and battery technology.<br>Already chores such as vacuum cleaning and ironing are heavily serviced by the [robotics] industry.	<img src="paste-7937099563009.jpg">	[sound:robotics_uk.mp3]	[sound:Already_chores_such_as_vacuum_cleaning_and_ironing_are_heavily_serviced_by_the_robotics_industry._us.mp3]
91	rotate	(v)	/rəʊˈteɪt/	Quay, xoay quanh =to move or turn around a central fixed point; to make something do this	The Earth [rotates] round the sun.<br>winds [rotating] around the eye of a hurricane<br>Take each foot in both your hands and [rotate] it to loosen and relax the ankle.	<img src="paste-52248277155841.jpg">	[sound:rotate_uk.mp3]	[sound:Take_each_foot_in_both_your_hands_and_rotate_it_to_loosen_and_relax_the_ankle._us.mp3]
92	rotation	(n)	/rəʊˈteɪ.ʃən/	Sự quay, sự xoay vòng. =the action of an object moving in a circle around a central fixed point	the daily [rotation] of the earth on its axis<br>If the Earth happens to lie in the beam of this cosmic lighthouse, we see it flash once each [rotation].<br>But we will continue our studies of the earth's [rotation] at another time. Now, gentlemen, it is time to put on your clothes.	<img src="rotation.jpg">	[sound:rotation_uk.mp3]	[sound:But_we_will_continue_our_studies_of_the_earth's_rotation_at_another_time._Now,_gentlemen,_it_is_time_to_put_on_your_clothes._us.mp3]
93	science fiction	(n)	/ˌsaɪəns ˈfɪk.ʃən/	khoa học viễn tưởng =a type of book, film/movie, etc that is based on imagined scientific discoveries of the future, and often deals with space travel and life on other planets	There is no need for nuclear weapons or the inventions of [science fiction] writers.<br>Not only [science fiction] writers but also policymakers try to predict future technologies and the demand for them.<br>A bomb is the stuff of [science fiction] without the political will to make it fact.	<img src="fonds-39-cran-science-fiction-tous-1400x600-600x315.jpg">	[sound:science_fiction_uk.mp3]	[sound:A_bomb_is_the_stuff_of_science_fiction_without_the_political_will_to_make_it_fact._us.mp3]
94	shield	(v)	/ʃiːld/	Che chở. Bao che, che đậy, lấp liếm. =to protect someone or something	She held her hand above her eyes to [shield] them from the sun<br>The ozone layer [shields] the earth from the sun's ultraviolet rays.<br>The company does not bet its own money on equities, and so is [shielded] from market risk.	<img src="shield_two_hands.jpg">	[sound:shield_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_company_does_not_bet_its_own_money_on_equities,_and_so_is_shielded_from_market_risk._us.mp3]
95	shuttle	(n)	/ˈʃʌt.əl/	xe buýt nhỏ. tàu con thoi =a vehicle or aircraft that travels regularly between two places	To get across town, you can take the [shuttle] from Times Square to Grand Central.<br>The American (space) [shuttle] was able to be used many times to put payloads in space.<br>There is a free [shuttle] service from the hotel to the beach.	<img src="paste-59274843652097.jpg">	[sound:shuttle_uk.mp3]	[sound:There_is_a_free_shuttle_service_from_the_hotel_to_the_beach._us.mp3]
96	simulate	(v)	/ˈsɪm.jʊ.leɪt/	mô phỏng; dựa theo. đội lốt; bắt chước =to do or make something that looks real but is not real	In cheap furniture, plastic is often used to [simulate] wood<br>The computer [simulates] (= represents) different road conditions for new drivers to practise on.<br>Smoke was used to [simulate] steam coming from a smashed radiator.	<img src="DPA_Pushback_Simulator.jpg">	[sound:simulate_uk.mp3]	[sound:Smoke_was_used_to_simulate_steam_coming_from_a_smashed_radiator._us.mp3]
97	simulator	(n)	/ˈsɪm.jə.leɪ.tər/	thiết bị mô phỏng =a piece of equipment that is designed to represent real conditions, for example in an aircraft or spacecraft	People learning to fly often practise on a flight [simulator].<br>This is a combat flight [simulator] with the emphasis on action rather than accuracy.<br>If a space combat [simulator] appeals to you, then you will most likely enjoy this game.	<img src="maxresdefault (18).jpg">	[sound:simulator_uk.mp3]	[sound:If_a_space_combat_simulator_appeals_to_you,_then_you_will_most_likely_enjoy_this_game._us.mp3]
98	solar	(adj)	/ˈsəʊ.lər/	(Thuộc) Mặt Trời, (thuộc) thái dương. =of or connected with the sun	a [solar] eclipse<br>a [solar] cell/panel<br>They are searching for intelligent life forms in other [solar] systems.	<img src="paste-8362301325313.jpg">	[sound:solar_uk.mp3]	[sound:They_are_searching_for_intelligent_life_forms_in_other_solar_systems._us.mp3]
99	solid	(adj)	/ˈsɒl.ɪd/	Rắn, đặc Vững chắc, rắn chắc, chắc nịch. =completely hard or firm all through an object, or without any spaces or holes	The planet Jupiter may have no [solid] surface at all.<br>The boat bumped against a [solid] object.<br>He did not eat [solid] food for several weeks.	<img src="paste-60455959658497.jpg">	[sound:solid_uk.mp3]	[sound:He_did_not_eat_solid_food_for_several_weeks._us.mp3]
100	spacecraft	(n)	/ˈspeɪs.krɑːft/	Thiết bị vũ trụ, tàu vũ trụ, phi thuyền không gian =a vehicle used for travel in space	a manned/unmanned [spacecraft] (= with/without people inside)<br>The fi rst attempt to put a cheap and reusable [spacecraft] into orbit was aborted after the pilot heard a long bang.<br>The group spent three months building the [spacecraft] from pieces of carved wood powered by a helium balloon.	<img src="paste-45256070397953.jpg">	[sound:spacecraft_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_group_spent_three_months_building_the_spacecraft_from_pieces_of_carved_wood_powered_by_a_helium_balloon._us.mp3]
101	star	(n)	/stɑːr/	Sao, ngôi sao, tinh tú. =a very large ball of burning gas in space that is usually seen from the earth as a point of light in the sky at night	They ate in silence, watching the [stars], until Frank said, “Did you mean what you said earlier?”<br>We could see hundreds of [stars] in the clear desert sky.<br>The night was dark, the [stars] hidden behind cloud.	<img src="1200px-Starsinthesky.jpg">	[sound:star_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_night_was_dark,_the_stars_hidden_behind_cloud._us.mp3]
102	stellar	(adj)	/ˈstel.ər/	(Thuộc) Sao, (thuộc) tinh tú. =(specialist) connected with the stars	a [stellar] explosion<br>[stellar] light<br>A [stellar] wind streams outward from the star.	<img src="paste-9345848836097.jpg">	[sound:stellar_uk.mp3]	[sound:A_stellar_wind_streams_outward_from_the_star._us.mp3]
103	sun	(n)	/sʌn/	Mặt trời, vừng thái dương. Ánh nắng, ánh mặt trời. =the star that provides light and heat for the earth and around which the earth moves	The [sun] rises in the east and sets in the west.<br>The [sun]'s rays are at their most powerful at midday.<br>We thought we'd go out for a walk while the [sun] was shining.	<img src="paste-7838315315201 (1).jpg">	[sound:sun_uk.mp3]	[sound:We_thought_we'd_go_out_for_a_walk_while_the_sun_was_shining._us.mp3]
104	sustain	(v)	/səˈsteɪn/	giữ cho ai đó/thứ gì đó sống, cung cấp đủ điều kiện sống/hoạt động cho thứ gì đó =to cause or allow something to continue for a period of time. to keep alive	Which planets can [sustain] life?.<br>The soil in this part of the world is not rich enough to [sustain] a large population.<br>The parameters within which life can be [sustained] on Earth are extraordinarily narrow.	<img src="iStock_000042856622_Large.jpg">	[sound:sustain_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_parameters_within_which_life_can_be_sustained_on_Earth_are_extraordinarily_narrow._us.mp3]
105	terrestrial	(adj)	/təˈres.tri.əl/	(Thuộc) Đất, (thuộc) trái đất. Ở trên mặt đất, ở thế gian. =relating to the Earth	a [terrestrial] habitat.<br>[terrestrial] life<br>[Terrestrial] and aquatic fauna may sometimes be found resting together under a loose stone.	<img src="paste-9951439224833 (1).jpg">	[sound:terrestrial_uk.mp3]	[sound:Terrestrial_and_aquatic_fauna_may_sometimes_be_found_resting_together_under_a_loose_stone._us.mp3]
106	thunderstorms	(n)	/ˈθʌn.də.stɔːmz/	Bão tố có sấm sét =a storm with thunder and lightning and usually very heavy rain	He slept well, unaware of the [thunderstorms] which filled the night.<br>The church was struck by lightning during a violent [thunderstorm].<br>Heavy showers and [thunderstorms] with hail and lightning ensued.	<img src="paste-55598351646721.jpg">	[sound:thunderstorms_uk.mp3]	[sound:Heavy_showers_and_thunderstorms_with_hail_and_lightning_ensued._us.mp3]
107	unfortunately	(adv)	/ʌnˈfɔː.tʃən.ət.li/	Một cách đáng tiếc, không may. =used to say that something is sad, disappointing, or has a bad effect (+for sombody)	[Unfortunately], I didn't have my credit card with me, or else I would have bought it<br>[Unfortunately] for him, the police had been informed and were waiting outside.<br>[Unfortunately] for the Prince, his title brought obligations as well as privileges.	<img src="marketing-empty-pockets.jpg">	[sound:unfortunately_uk.mp3]	[sound:Unfortunately_for_the_Prince,_his_title_brought_obligations_as_well_as_privileges._us.mp3]
108	uninhabitable	(adj)	/ˌʌnɪnˈhæbɪtəbl/	Không thể ở được, không trú ngụ được, không cư trú được. =not fit to live in; impossible to live in	The building was totally [uninhabitable].<br>houses made [uninhabitable] by radioactive contamination<br>By the 1770s the island was [unhabitable] and most of the castle pulled down in 1801.	<img src="paste-7434588389377.jpg">	[sound:uninhabitable_uk.mp3]	[sound:By_the_1770s_the_island_was_unhabitable_and_most_of_the_castle_pulled_down_in_1801._us.mp3]
109	uninhabited	(adj)	/ˌʌn.ɪnˈhæb.ɪ.tɪd/	Không có người ở, bỏ không =with no people living there	an [uninhabited] island<br>The area is largely [uninhabited].<br>They landed on an [uninhabited] island off the Newfoundland coast.	<img src="paste-4707284156417_1470756627997.jpg">	[sound:uninhabited_uk.mp3]	[sound:They_landed_on_an_uninhabited_island_off_the_Newfoundland_coast._us.mp3]
110	universal	(adj)	/ˌjuː.nɪˈvɜː.səl/	Thuộc vũ trụ, thuộc thế giới, thuộc vạn vật Toàn bộ, toàn thể, tất cả, chung, phổ thông, phổ biến; vạn năng =existing everywhere or involving everyone	a [universal] truth<br>Love and relationships will always be a topic of [universal] interest<br>Music is often thought of as a [universal] language.	<img src="paste-12116102742017.jpg">	[sound:universal_uk.mp3]	[sound:Music_is_often_thought_of_as_a_universal_language._us.mp3]
111	universe	(n)	/ˈjuː.nɪ.vɜːs/	Vũ trụ, vạn vật; thế giới, thiên hạ, thế gian =the whole of space and everything in it, including the earth, the planets and the stars	There are many theories of how the [universe] began.<br>Is there intelligent life elsewhere in the [universe]?<br>Early astronomers thought that our planet was the centre of the [universe].	<img src="paste-11630771437569 (1).jpg">	[sound:universe_uk.mp3]	[sound:Early_astronomers_thought_that_our_planet_was_the_centre_of_the_universe._us.mp3]
112	unmanned	(adj)	/ʌnˈmænd/	không có người lái =Unmanned vehicles such as spacecraft do not have any people in them and operate automatically or are controlled from a distance.	an [unmanned] spacecraft<br>an [unmanned] mission to the planet Mars<br>Firms are boosting profits by finding new commercial purposes for the [unmanned] aircraft.	<img src="paste-13722420510721.jpg">	[sound:unmanned_uk.mp3]	[sound:Firms_are_boosting_profits_by_finding_new_commercial_purposes_for_the_unmanned_aircraft._us.mp3]
113	unpleasant	(adj)	/ʌnˈplez.ənt/	Khó ưa, xấu, khó chịu, đáng ghét =not enjoyable or pleasant	an [unpleasant] experience<br>The minerals in the water made it [unpleasant] to drink.<br>The symptoms can be uncomfortable, [unpleasant] and serious.	<img src="paste-56075093016577.jpg">	[sound:unpleasant_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_symptoms_can_be_uncomfortable,_unpleasant_and_serious._us.mp3]
114	vertical	(adj)	/ˈvɜː.tɪ.kəl/	Thẳng đứng, đứng =going straight up or down from a level surface or from top to bottom in a picture, etc.	the [vertical] axis of the graph<br>The cliff was almost [vertical].<br>There was a [vertical] drop to the ocean.	<img src="20090110_vertical002.jpg">	[sound:vertical_uk.mp3]	[sound:There_was_a_vertical_drop_to_the_ocean._us.mp3]
115	weightless	(adj)	/ˈweɪt.ləs/	Không nặng, không có trọng lượng. =having no weight or appearing to have no weight, for example because there is no gravity	Astronauts work in [weightless] conditions.<br>Helen described life in a [weightless] environment during her period in space.<br>My body feels [weightless], as it does in water.	<img src="paste-41300405518337.jpg">	[sound:weightless_uk.mp3]	[sound:My_body_feels_weightless,_as_it_does_in_water._us.mp3]
116	weightlessness	(n)	/ˈweɪt.ləs.nəs/	Tình trạng phi trọng lượng. Tìng trạng phi trọng lực. =the fact of having or appearing to have no weight, for example because there is no gravity	an experience of [weightlessness]<br>In the [weightlessness] of space, they would float around freely, and it was quite possible that an astronaut might inhale them.<br>Unlike [weightlessness], it is easy to simulate the opposite condition, where the body “weighs” many times more than normal.	<img src="paste-41721312313345.jpg">	[sound:weightlessness_uk.mp3]	[sound:Unlike_weightlessness,_it_is_easy_to_simulate_the_opposite_condition,_where_the_body_“weighs”_many_times_more_than_normal._us.mp3]