study4/result/Flora and fauna, agriculture (Hệ thực vật, nông nghiệp)/study4_anki_deck (3)/3study4_anki.csv

1	mammal	(n)	/ˈmæm.əl/	(Động vật học) Loài thú, loài động vật có vú. =any animal of which the female feeds her young on milk from her own body	Humans, dogs, elephants, and dolphins are all [mammals], but birds, fish, and crocodiles are not.<br>It provides the growing young with everything it wants, and only [mammals] produce milk.<br>The domestic animal is the first [mammal] known to die of the disease in Europe	<img src="paste-35609573851137.jpg">	[sound:mammal_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_domestic_animal_is_the_first_mammal_known_to_die_of_the_disease_in_Europe_us.mp3]
2	mango	(n)	/ˈmæŋ.ɡəʊ/	Quả xoài. (Thực vật học) Cây xoài. =an oval tropical fruit with a smooth skin, orange-yellow flesh, and a large, hard seed in the middle	A fresh [mango] will give slightly to the touch, but stay away from very soft or bruised fruit<br>Pickled vegetables and fruits like lemons or [mangoes] are popular accompaniments to meals.<br>The mango was very delicious, and her husband requested that the other [mango] be served	<img src="paste-10157597655041.jpg">	[sound:mango_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_mango_was_very_delicious,_and_her_husband_requested_that_the_other_mango_be_served_us.mp3]
3	manure	(n)	/məˈnjʊr/	Phân bón có nguồn gốc từ chất thải động vật =the waste matter from animals that is spread over or mixed with the soil to help plants and crops grow [synonym] dung	Dig plenty of well-rotted [manure] into the soil.<br>Work in plenty of well-rotted [manure].<br>the best time to spread [manure] on the fields	<img src="paste-43795781517313.jpg">	[sound:manure_uk.mp3]	[sound:the_best_time_to_spread_manure_on_the_fields_us.mp3]
4	maple	(n)	/ˈmeɪ.pəl/	(Thực vật học) Cây thích, cây phong. =a tall tree with leaves that have five points and turn bright red or yellow in the autumn/fall Maples grow in northern countries.	a [maple] leaf<br>[maple] trees<br>The hillsides are covered with [maples] and other foliage	<img src="paste-12713103196161.jpg">	[sound:maple_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_hillsides_are_covered_with_maples_and_other_foliage_us.mp3]
5	marine	(adj)	/məˈriːn/	(Thuộc) Biển. =connected with the sea and the creatures and plants that live there	[marine] plant — cây ở biểnmarine bird — chim biển<br>[marine] life<br>a [marine] biologist (= a scientist who studies life in the sea)	<img src="paste-58501749538817.jpg">	[sound:marine_uk.mp3]	[sound:a_marine_biologist_us.mp3]
6	mayor	(n)	/meər/	Thị trưởng. =a person who is elected or chosen to lead the group who governs a town or city	We need a [mayor] who is tough enough to clean up this town.<br>The [mayor] has promised to cleanse the city of drug dealers.<br>As I said just a few seconds ago, I regularly meet with [mayors] and councillors	<img src="paste-50886772523009.jpg">	[sound:mayor_uk.mp3]	[sound:As_I_said_just_a_few_seconds_ago,_I_regularly_meet_with_mayors_and_councillors_us.mp3]
7	mechanism	(n)	/ˈmek.ə.nɪ.zəm/	cơ chế. cơ chế hoạt động =a way of doing something that is planned or part of a system	[mechanisms] for dealing with complaints from the general public<br>The college has established an effective student support [mechanism].<br>A bomb has been detonated by a special [mechanism].	<img src="paste-81312320847873.jpg">	[sound:mechanism_uk.mp3]	[sound:A_bomb_has_been_detonated_by_a_special_mechanism._us.mp3]
8	melon	(n)	/ˈmel.ən/	Dưa tây, dưa lưới =a large, round fruit with hard yellow or green skin, sweet flesh, and a lot of seeds	a slice of [melon]<br>They also love ripe [melons] and bananas and grapes.<br>Scoop the seeds from the [melon], slice away the skin and cut the flesh into six thin slices.	<img src="paste-10612864188417.jpg">	[sound:melon_uk.mp3]	[sound:Scoop_the_seeds_from_the_melon,_slice_away_the_skin_and_cut_the_flesh_into_six_thin_slices._us.mp3]
9	oak	(n)	/əʊk/	(Thực vật học) Cây sồi. =a large tree that is common in northern countries, or the hard wood of this tree	a mighty [oak]<br>The timbers of those old sailing ships were mostly [oak].<br>an [oak] table/cupboard	<img src="paste-13134009991169.jpg">	[sound:oak_uk.mp3]	[sound:an_oak_table_cupboard_us.mp3]
10	occasionally	(adv)	/əˈkeɪ.ʒən.əl.i/	Thỉnh thoảng, thảng hoặc; từng thời kỳ. =sometimes but not often	We [occasionally] meet for a drink after work.<br>This type of allergy can very [occasionally] be fatal.<br>[Occasionally] I'll have a piece of chocolate, but it's very rare.	<img src="fd8b0f77d767f1f6640afba6916ff67c_XL.jpg">	[sound:occasionally_uk.mp3]	[sound:Occasionally_I'll_have_a_piece_of_chocolate,_but_it's_very_rare._us.mp3]
11	orange	(n)	/ˈɒr.ɪndʒ/	Quả cam. Cây cam. =a round sweet fruit that has a thick orange skin and an orange centre divided into many parts	a glass of [orange] juice.<br>Vitamin C is found in [oranges] and other citrus fruit.<br>Slice each [orange] into 5mm rounds, trying to reserve as much juice as you can	<img src="paste-11145440133121_1470756627997.jpg">	[sound:orange_uk.mp3]	[sound:Slice_each_orange_into_5mm_rounds,_trying_to_reserve_as_much_juice_as_you_can_us.mp3]
12	ostrich	(n)	/ˈɒs.trɪtʃ/	(Động vật học) Đà điểu Châu phi. =a very large bird from Africa that cannot fly	The [ostrich] is the fastest animal on two legs.<br>The male [ostrich] has from two to six females in his flock.<br>I couldn't wait to see what they'd make of riding an [ostrich].	<img src="paste-6133213298689.jpg">	[sound:ostrich_uk.mp3]	[sound:I_couldn't_wait_to_see_what_they'd_make_of_riding_an_ostrich._us.mp3]
13	paddock	(n)	/ˈpæd.ək/	Mảnh ruộng, mảnh đất. =a field of any size that is used for farming	Ragwort in grazing [paddocks] is life-threatening to horses and other livestock<br>Around the village there were open fields and [paddocks]<br>Your nursery [paddock] needs to be strong, roomy, and as safe as it can be	<img src="soil-profile-4-homestead.jpg">	[sound:paddock_uk.mp3]	[sound:Your_nursery_paddock_needs_to_be_strong,_roomy,_and_as_safe_as_it_can_be_us.mp3]
14	palm	(n)	/pɑːm/	(Thực vật học) Cây cọ, cây họ cau dừa. =a tree that grows in hot countries and has a tall trunk with a mass of long pointed leaves at the top	date [palms]<br>[palm] fronds<br>The island has long golden beaches fringed by [palm] trees.	<img src="paste-14993730830337 (1).jpg">	[sound:palm_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_island_has_long_golden_beaches_fringed_by_palm_trees._us.mp3]
15	paradise	(n)	/ˈpær.ə.daɪs/	Thiên đường, nơi cực lạc =a place or condition of great happiness where everything is exactly as you would like it to be	a tropical [paradise]<br>His idea of [paradise] is to spend the day lying on the beach.<br>This mall is a shopper's [paradise].	<img src="paste-60211146522625.jpg">	[sound:paradise_uk.mp3]	[sound:This_mall_is_a_shopper's_paradise._us.mp3]
16	paw	(n)	/pɔː/	chân (có vuốt của mèo, hổ ). =the foot of an animal that has claws or nails, such as a cat, dog, or bear	I found [paw] prints in the kitchen.<br>He keeps a rabbit's [paw] as a lucky charm.<br>She gave a little whimper as the vet inspected her [paw].	<img src="95427572.jpg">	[sound:paw_uk.mp3]	[sound:She_gave_a_little_whimper_as_the_vet_inspected_her_paw._us.mp3]
17	perceive	(v)	/pəˈsiːv/	Thấy, trông thấy; nghe thấy, cảm thấy, ngửi thấy =to notice or become aware of something	She might [perceive] something in his behaviour.<br>She [perceived] that all was not well.<br>Many young people do not [perceive] the need to consider pensions at all.	<img src="big_lion-kitten.jpg">	[sound:perceive_uk.mp3]	[sound:Many_young_people_do_not_perceive_the_need_to_consider_pensions_at_all._us.mp3]
18	pest	(n)	/pest/	động vật, côn trùng làm hại mùa màng =an insect or animal that destroys plants, food, etc.	[pest] control<br>common [pests] such as rats, mice, or cockroaches<br>The tomato plant attracts a [pest] called whitefly	<img src="common-insect-and-animal-pests-by-region">	[sound:pest_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_tomato_plant_attracts_a_pest_called_whitefly_us.mp3]
19	pesticide	(n)	/ˈpes.tɪ.saɪd/	Thuốc trừ vật hại (sâu chuột làm hại hoa màu). =a chemical used for killing pests, especially insects	vegetables grown without the use of [pesticides]<br>crops sprayed with [pesticide]<br>The [pesticides] that farmers spray on their crops kill pests, but they can also damage people's health.	<img src="Cropduster_spraying_pesticides.jpg">	[sound:pesticide_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_pesticides_that_farmers_spray_on_their_crops_kill_pests,_but_they_can_also_damage_people's_health._us.mp3]
20	petal	(n)	/ˈpet.əl/	(Thực vật học) Cánh hoa. =any of the usually brightly coloured parts that together form most of a flower	rose [petals]<br>Next to one of the trees was a flower with blue [petals] and a yellow stem and leaves<br>You just need a couple of roses, which give about ten [petals] per flower.	<img src="paste-24717536788481.jpg">	[sound:petal_uk.mp3]	[sound:You_just_need_a_couple_of_roses,_which_give_about_ten_petals_per_flower._us.mp3]
21	pine	(n)	/paɪn/	(Thực vật học) Cây thông. =an evergreen forest tree with leaves like needles	[pine] forests<br>[pine] needles<br>Together, they took a seat under the dry cover of a [pine] tree	<img src="paste-14529874362369.jpg">	[sound:pine_uk.mp3]	[sound:Together,_they_took_a_seat_under_the_dry_cover_of_a_pine_tree_us.mp3]
22	pioneer	(n)	/ˌpaɪəˈnɪər/	Người đi tiên phong, người đi đầu (trong một công cuộc gì); nhà thám hiểm đầu tiên =a person who is one of the first people to do something	one of the [pioneers] of modern science<br>a [pioneer] in the field of microsurgery<br>He claimed he was one of the worldwide [pioneers] of a treatment that could kill cancer with light and ultrasound.	<img src="F1.large.jpg">	[sound:pioneer_uk.mp3]	[sound:He_claimed_he_was_one_of_the_worldwide_pioneers_of_a_treatment_that_could_kill_cancer_with_light_and_ultrasound._us.mp3]
23	plough	(v)	/plaʊ/	Cày (một thửa ruộng, một luống cày). Xới (một đường) =to dig and turn over a field or other area of land witha large farming tool	Farmers start [ploughing] in the spring.<br>We're going to [plough] the top field next week.<br>Large areas of grazing land have been [ploughed] up to grow wheat.	<img src="paste-12455405158401 (1).jpg">	[sound:plough_uk.mp3]	[sound:Large_areas_of_grazing_land_have_been_ploughed_up_to_grow_wheat._us.mp3]
24	poach	(v)	/pəʊtʃ/	Săn trộm, câu trộm =to catch and kill animals without permission on someone else's land	The farmer claimed that he shot the men because they were [poaching] on his land.<br>to [poach] hares — săn trộm thỏ rừng<br>Many wildlife parks are regularly invaded by people [poaching] game.	<img src="paste-96649649061889.jpg">	[sound:poach_uk.mp3]	[sound:Many_wildlife_parks_are_regularly_invaded_by_people_poaching_game._us.mp3]
25	poacher	(n)	/ˈpəʊ.tʃər/	Người săn trộm, người câu trộm =someone who catches and kills animals illegally	The measures are designed to protect the fish from [poachers].<br>The animals hunt alone at night and the [poachers] who kill them leave little sign of their remains.<br>He's a gamekeeper turned [poacher].	<img src="paste-97087735726081.jpg">	[sound:poacher_uk.mp3]	[sound:He's_a_gamekeeper_turned_poacher._us.mp3]
26	pomelo	(n)	/pəˈmɛləʊ/	Quả bưởi. =a fruit similar to a grapefruit but larger and sweeter, with pale green or yellow skin and white flesh	In fact the grapefruit is simply a hybrid between a [pomelo] and an orange<br>In the South, people hollow out the [pomelo] to make exquisite lanterns.<br>There are pear-shaped [pomelos] that look like misshapen grapefruits	<img src="paste-9637906612225 (6).jpg">	[sound:pomelo_uk.mp3]	[sound:There_are_pear-shaped_pomelos_that_look_like_misshapen_grapefruits_us.mp3]
27	predator	(n)	/ˈpred.ə.tər/	Thú ăn mồi sống, thú ăn thịt. =an animal that hunts, kills, and eats other animals	lions, wolves, and other [predators]<br>Wolves are major [predators] of rodents<br>I also used domestic chicks with prior experience of both prey types as [predators].	<img src="paste-19301583028225.jpg">	[sound:predator_uk.mp3]	[sound:I_also_used_domestic_chicks_with_prior_experience_of_both_prey_types_as_predators._us.mp3]
28	prejudice	(n)	/ˈpredʒ.ə.dɪs/	Định kiến, thành kiến, thiên kiến =an unfair and unreasonable opinion or feeling, especially when formed without enough thought or knowledge	Their decision was based on ignorance and [prejudice]<br>I must admit to a [prejudice] in favour of British universities.<br>He said he hoped the Swiss authorities would investigate the case thoroughly and without [prejudice].	<img src="dt_151023_prejudice_discrimination_bias_bullying_800x600.jpg">	[sound:prejudice_uk.mp3]	[sound:He_said_he_hoped_the_Swiss_authorities_would_investigate_the_case_thoroughly_and_without_prejudice._us.mp3]
29	presence	(n)	/ˈprez.əns/	Sự có mặt. =the fact that someone or something is in a place	He hardly seemed to notice my [presence].<br>Her [presence] during the crisis had a calming effect.<br>She was overawed by the [presence] of so many people.	<img src="paste-75505525063681.jpg">	[sound:presence_uk.mp3]	[sound:She_was_overawed_by_the_presence_of_so_many_people._us.mp3]
30	present	(adj)	/ˈprez.ənt/	Có mặt, hiện diện =(of a person) being in a particular place. opposite absent	Most fathers wish to be [present] at the birth of their child.<br>There were 200 people [present] at the meeting.<br>The mistake was obvious to all those [present].	<img src="paste-76059575844865.jpg">	[sound:present_uk.mp3]	[sound:The_mistake_was_obvious_to_all_those_present._us.mp3]