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4.9 KiB
| 1 | tough | (adj) | /tʌf/ | nghiêm khắc =demanding that particular rules be obeyed and showing a lack of sympathy for any problems or suffering that this may cause | Don't be too [tough] on him—he was only trying to help.<br>It's about time teachers started to get [tough] with bullies.<br>He is known for taking a [tough] line on security. | <img src="duilaw2.jpg"> | [sound:tough_uk.mp3] | [sound:He_is_known_for_taking_a_tough_line_on_security._us.mp3] |
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| 2 | ulterior | (adj) | /ʌlˈtɪə.ri.ər/ | (mục đích, động cơ, lý do) giấu kín, không nói ra =(of a reason) hidden or secret | He claims he just wants to help Lisa but I suspect he has an [ulterior] motive<br>She must have some [ulterior] motive for being nice to me—what does she really want?<br>Sheila had an [ulterior] motive for trying to help Stan. | <img src="man-in-suit-with-woman-in-blue-looking-at-woman-in-pink.jpg"> | [sound:ulterior_uk.mp3] | [sound:Sheila_had_an_ulterior_motive_for_trying_to_help_Stan._us.mp3] |
| 3 | unintentional | (adj) | /ˌʌnɪnˈtenʃənəl/ | Không cố ý, không chủ tâm =not done deliberately, but happening by accident opposite intentional | Perhaps I misled you, but it was quite [unintentional] (= I did not mean to).<br>Perhaps he had slightly misled them, but it was quite [unintentional].<br>There are moments of [unintentional] humour. | <img src="kettleboy.jpg"> | [sound:unintentional_uk.mp3] | [sound:There_are_moments_of_unintentional_humour._us.mp3] |
| 4 | vandal | (n) | /ˈvæn.dəl/ | Người cố tình phá hoại tài sản công hoặc tài sản của người khác =a person who deliberately destroys or damages public property | [Vandals] smashed windows and overturned cars in the downtown shopping district.<br>All information systems that have been fitted at Ashford station have now been destroyed by [vandals].<br>In July, its war memorial was defaced by [vandals]. | <img src="paste-1159641170308.jpg"> | [sound:vandal_uk.mp3] | [sound:In_July,_its_war_memorial_was_defaced_by_vandals._us.mp3] |
| 5 | vandalism | (n) | /ˈvæn.dəl.ɪ.zəm/ | tội cố tình phá hoại tài sản của người khác hoặc phá hoại của công =the crime of intentionally damaging property belonging to other people | Beset by violence and [vandalism], this is one of the most unpleasant areas in the city.<br>These schools are known to be vulnerable to [vandalism].<br>This switching gear is prone to [vandalism] and theft if there is no active owner or guardian. | <img src="paste-1009317315324.jpg"> | [sound:vandalism_uk.mp3] | [sound:This_switching_gear_is_prone_to_vandalism_and_theft_if_there_is_no_active_owner_or_guardian._us.mp3] |
| 6 | vandalize | (v) | /ˈvæn.də.laɪz/ | phá hoại của công / phá hoại tài sản của người khác một cách có chủ ý =to intentionally damage property belonging to other people | When I got back, my car had been [vandalized].<br>Bored teenagers went around [vandalizing] phoneboxes.<br>The walls had been horribly [vandalized] with spray paint. | <img src="occupy-vandalizing.png"> | [sound:vandalize_uk.mp3] | [sound:The_walls_had_been_horribly_vandalized_with_spray_paint._us.mp3] |
| 7 | varied | (adj) | /ˈveə.rɪd/ | Lắm vẻ; đầy những đổi thay =containing or changing between several different things or types | [varied] opinions<br>a wide and [varied] selection of cheeses<br>With its [varied] climate, the country attracts both winter and summer sports enthusiasts. | <img src="464159607-1024x682.jpg"> | [sound:varied_uk.mp3] | [sound:With_its_varied_climate,_the_country_attracts_both_winter_and_summer_sports_enthusiasts._us.mp3] |
| 8 | victim | (n) | /ˈvɪk.tɪm/ | nạn nhân =a person who has been attacked, injured or killed as the result of a crime, a disease, an accident, etc. | [victims] of crime<br>She was the innocent [victim] of an arson attack.<br>Statistically, our chances of being the [victims] of violent crime are remote. | <img src="paste-3762391351936.jpg"> | [sound:victim_uk.mp3] | [sound:Statistically,_our_chances_of_being_the_victims_of_violent_crime_are_remote._us.mp3] |
| 9 | violate | (v) | /ˈvaɪ.ə.leɪt/ | Vi phạm, xâm phạm =to go against or refuse to obey a law, an agreement, etc. [synonym] flout | to [violate] international law.<br>They were charged with [violating] federal law.<br>They went to prison because they [violated] the law. | <img src="TKTS-132995-6_opt_GQNO.jpeg"> | [sound:violate_uk.mp3] | [sound:They_went_to_prison_because_they_violated_the_law._us.mp3] |
| 10 | violation | (n) | /ˌvaɪ.əˈleɪ.ʃən/ | Sự vi phạm, sự xâm phạm; sự làm trái. =the act of going against or refusing to obey a law, an agreement, etc. | She's claiming that her detention by the police was a [violation] of her human rights.<br>He acted in [violation] of the law.<br>The women's response to this terrible [violation] was something the artists had taken some trouble to detail. | <img src="paste-5171140624795.jpg"> | [sound:violation_uk.mp3] | [sound:The_women's_response_to_this_terrible_violation_was_something_the_artists_had_taken_some_trouble_to_detail._us.mp3] |