painting,(n),/ˈpeɪn.tɪŋ/,"Hội hoạ. Bức vẽ, bức tranh.
=a picture made using paint. the act or art of using paint to produce pictures",The walls are covered in oil [paintings].
Her hobbies include music and [painting].
We have moved on from the idea that galleries are about oil [paintings] on canvas.,"
",[sound:painting_uk.mp3],[sound:We_have_moved_on_from_the_idea_that_galleries_are_about_oil_paintings_on_canvas._us.mp3]
performer,(n),/pəˈfɔː.mər/,"Người biểu diễn
=a person who entertains people by acting, singing, dancing, or playing music",He's a brilliant [performer].
A [performer] in evening dress plays classical selections on the violin.
He is a world-class [performer].,"
",[sound:performer_uk.mp3],[sound:He_is_a_world-class_performer._us.mp3]
performing arts,(n),/pəˈfɔː.mɪŋ ˌɑːts/,"Nghệ thuật biểu diễn (sử dụng cơ thể, tiếng nói và sự có mặt của chính nghệ sĩ làm phương tiện trình diễn trước công chúng)
=arts such as music, dance, and drama that are performed for an audience","[Performing arts] may include dance, music, opera, theatre and musical theatre, magic, illusion, mime, spoken word, puppetry, circus arts, performance art, recitation and public speaking
She quit sixth form college aged 16 to attend a [performing arts] school.
The Foundation will also give opportunities for disadvantaged young people in the [performing arts].","
",[sound:performing_arts_uk.mp3],[sound:The_Foundation_will_also_give_opportunities_for_disadvantaged_young_people_in_the_performing_arts._us.mp3]
phenomena,(n),/fəˈnɒmɪnə/,"Hiện tượng (số nhiều)
=plural form of[phenomenon]","In Greek there was the phenomenon, but the [phenomena] were malleable—they could be 'saved' or 'salved'; while facts are stubborn.
Aristotle was remarkable for his explorations of natural [phenomena], studying, for example, the development of the chicken embryo within the egg.
The public came to imagine that physics held the key to all [phenomena] of the natural world, including the chemical and the biological.","
",[sound:phenomena_uk.mp3],"[sound:The_public_came_to_imagine_that_physics_held_the_key_to_all_phenomena_of_the_natural_world,_including_the_chemical_and_the_biological._us.mp3]"
phenomenon,(n),/fəˈnɒm.ɪ.nən/,"Hiện tượng
=something that exists and can be seen, felt, tasted, etc , especially something unusual or interesting",Gravity is a natural [phenomenon].
Globalization is a [phenomenon] of the 21st century
Early retirement is a relatively new [phenomenon] in Britain.,"
",[sound:phenomenon_uk.mp3],[sound:Early_retirement_is_a_relatively_new_phenomenon_in_Britain._us.mp3]
play,(n),/pleɪ/,"Kịch, vở kịch, vở tuồng.
=a piece of writing that is intended to be acted in a theatre or on radio or television","a radio [play]
Did you see the [play] (= the performance of the play) on Thursday? ""No, I went on Wednesday night
At its core, the [play] is about how this Hamlet character, whose name is Juicy, is meeting and undermining his family's cycles of trauma and violence.","
",[sound:play_uk.mp3],"[sound:At_its_core,_the_play_is_about_how_this_Hamlet_character,_whose_name_is_Juicy,_is_meeting_and_undermining_his_family's_cycles_of_trauma_and_violence._us.mp3]"
portrait,(n),/ˈpɔː.trət/,"Chân dung, ảnh.
=a painting, photograph, drawing, etc of a person or, less commonly, of a group of people",She's commissioned an artist to paint her [portrait]/paint a [portrait] of her.
He had his [portrait] painted in uniform.
The artist was asked to paint a [portrait] of the Queen.,"
",[sound:portrait_uk.mp3],[sound:The_artist_was_asked_to_paint_a_portrait_of_the_Queen._us.mp3]
principal,(adj),/ˈprɪn.sə.pəl/,"Chính, chủ yếu
=most important; main",Iraq's [principal] export is oil.
He was [principal] dancer at the Dance Theatre of Harlem.
That was my [principal] reason for moving.,"
",[sound:principal_uk.mp3],[sound:That_was_my_principal_reason_for_moving._us.mp3]
prominent,(adj),/ˈprɒm.ɪ.nənt/,"Đáng chú ý, nổi bật
=important or well known",He played a [prominent] part in the campaign.
She was [prominent] in the fashion industry.
The most [prominent] family in the world remain more secretive about their past than the Security Service.,"
",[sound:prominent_uk.mp3],[sound:The_most_prominent_family_in_the_world_remain_more_secretive_about_their_past_than_the_Security_Service._us.mp3]
provoke,(v),/prəˈvoʊk/,"Kích thích, khêu gợi, gây.
=to cause a particular reaction or have a particular effect",The announcement [provoked] a storm of protest.
The article was intended to [provoke] discussion.
Dairy products may [provoke] allergic reactions in some people.,"
",[sound:provoke_uk.mp3],[sound:Dairy_products_may_provoke_allergic_reactions_in_some_people._us.mp3]
recall,(v),/rɪˈkɔːl/,"Nhớ, nhớ lại
=to remember something [synonym] recollect","She could not [recall] his name
If I [recall] correctly, he lives in Luton.
As I [recall], he said with some irritation, ""you still owe me €150","
",[sound:recall_uk.mp3],"[sound:As_I_recall,_he_said_with_some_irritation,_""you_still_owe_me_€150_us.mp3]"
recollection,(n),/ˌrek.əˈlek.ʃən/,"những kỷ niệm, những điều nhớ lại; hồi ký Sự nhớ lại, sự hồi tưởng lại; ký ức, hồi ức
=the ability to remember something; the act of remembering something [synonym] memory",I have many pleasant [recollections] of the time we spent together
His powers of [recollection] are extraordinary.
Suddenly his mind filled with the [recollection] of a song she used to sing.,"
",[sound:recollection_uk.mp3],[sound:Suddenly_his_mind_filled_with_the_recollection_of_a_song_she_used_to_sing._us.mp3]
reflect,(v),/rɪˈflekt/,"nghiền ngẫm, suy nghĩ cẩn trọng
=to think carefully and deeply about something","Before I decide, I need time to [reflect]
She was left to [reflect] on the implications of her decision
On the way home he [reflected] that the interview had gone well.","
",[sound:reflect_uk.mp3],[sound:On_the_way_home_he_reflected_that_the_interview_had_gone_well._us.mp3]
reflection,(n),/rɪˈflek.ʃən/,"Sự suy nghĩ, sự ngẫm nghĩ; snh những ý nghĩ.
=careful thought about something, sometimes over a long period of time",She decided on [reflection] to accept his offer after all.
A week off would give him time for [reflection].
After days of [reflection] she decided to write back.,"
",[sound:reflection_uk.mp3],[sound:After_days_of_reflection_she_decided_to_write_back._us.mp3]
religion,(n),/rɪˈlɪdʒ.ən/,"Tôn giáo, đạo; tín ngưỡng
=the belief in and worship of a god or gods, or any such system of belief and worship","the Christian [religion]
Do avoid potentially contentious subjects such as [religion], sex or politics.
Bands and tribes already had supernatural beliefs, just as do modern established [religions].","
",[sound:religion_uk.mp3],"[sound:Bands_and_tribes_already_had_supernatural_beliefs,_just_as_do_modern_established_religions._us.mp3]"
residence,(n),/ˈrez.ɪ.dəns/,"ở, cư trú, trú ngụ
=officially staying or living somewhere",The Queen is in [residence] at the Palace this week
The flag flies when the Queen is in [residence].
They had entered the country and had applied for permanent [residence].,"
",[sound:residence_uk.mp3],[sound:They_had_entered_the_country_and_had_applied_for_permanent_residence._us.mp3]
rhythm,(n),/ˈrɪð.əm/,"Nhịp điệu (trong thơ nhạc). Sự nhịp nhàng (của động tác )
=a strong regular repeated pattern of sounds or movements",to dance to the [rhythm] of the music
music with a fast/slow/steady [rhythm]
jazz [rhythms],"
",[sound:rhythm_uk.mp3],[sound:jazz_rhythms_us.mp3]
rhythmic,(adj),/ˈrɪð.mɪk/,"Có nhịp điệu. Nhịp nhàng.
=having a regular pattern of sounds, movements or events","music with a fast, [rhythmic] beat
Do the exercises with slow, [rhythmic] movements.
the [rhythmic] ticking of the clock","
",[sound:rhythmic_uk.mp3],[sound:the_rhythmic_ticking_of_the_clock_us.mp3]
rote,(n),/rəʊt/,"học vẹt, học bằng cách nhắc đi nhắc lại cho đến khi thuộc, thay vì cố gắng hiểu bài
=the process of learning something by repeating it until you remember it, rather than by understanding the meaning of it",to learn by [rote]
[rote] learning
You are merely reciting facts that you have learned by [rote].,"
",[sound:rote_uk.mp3],[sound:You_are_merely_reciting_facts_that_you_have_learned_by_rote._us.mp3]
rush,(n),/rʌʃ/,"một cảm giác mạnh bất ngờ
=a sudden strong emotion or physical feeling",The memory of who he was came back to him with a [rush].
I had my first cigarette for a year and felt a sudden [rush] (of dizziness).
a sudden [rush] of excitement/fear/anger,"
",[sound:rush_uk.mp3],[sound:a_sudden_rush_of_excitement_fear_anger_us.mp3]
sculptor,(n),/ˈskʌlp.tər/,"Nhà điêu khắc; thợ chạm
=someone who creates sculptures",The [sculptor] Giovanni Marliano was a native of the city; and some of his works are preserved in the cathedral.
Most painters or a [sculptor] have to die first to get this kind of recognition.
Both [sculptor] and film-maker worked closely on how the film should be made and in what light.,"
",[sound:sculptor_uk.mp3],[sound:Both_sculptor_and_film-maker_worked_closely_on_how_the_film_should_be_made_and_in_what_light._us.mp3]
sculpture,(n),/ˈskʌlp.tʃər/,"Công trình điêu khắc
=a work of art that is a solid figure or object made by carving or shaping wood, stone, clay, metal, etc.",a marble [sculpture] of Venus
He collects modern [sculpture].
The blurring of paintings and [sculptures] works well throughout the building.,"
",[sound:sculpture_uk.mp3],[sound:The_blurring_of_paintings_and_sculptures_works_well_throughout_the_building._us.mp3]
segment,(n),/ˈseɡ.mənt/,"Đoạn, khúc, đốt, miếng
=a part of something that is separate from the other parts or can be considered separately",She cleaned a small [segment] of the painting.
Lines divided the area into [segments].
The changes will affect only a small [segment] of the population.,"
",[sound:segment_uk.mp3],[sound:The_changes_will_affect_only_a_small_segment_of_the_population._us.mp3]
seldom,(adv),/ˈsel.dəm/,"Ít khi, hiếm khi
=almost never","Now that we have a baby, we [seldom] get the chance to go to the cinema.
[Seldom] do we receive any apology when mistakes are made.
We were [seldom] at home.","
",[sound:seldom_uk.mp3],[sound:We_were_seldom_at_home._us.mp3]
showcase,(v),/ˈʃəʊ.keɪs/,"giới thiệu, trưng ra, bày ra, thể hiện hết ra
=to show the best qualities or parts of something. Jack found a film role that showcased all his talents.",The main aim of the exhibition is to [showcase] British design.
Restored films are being [showcased] this month at a festival in Paris.
The TV network plans to [showcase] a new production of the play,"
",[sound:showcase_uk.mp3],[sound:The_TV_network_plans_to_showcase_a_new_production_of_the_play_us.mp3]
species,(n),/ˈspiː.ʃiːz/,"(Sinh vật học) Loài
=a set of animals or plants in which the members have similar characteristics to each other and can breed with each other",Mountain gorillas are an endangered [species].
Over a hundred [species] of insect are found in this area.
There are several thousand [species] of trees here.,"
",[sound:species_uk.mp3],[sound:There_are_several_thousand_species_of_trees_here._us.mp3]
stimulate,(v),/ˈstɪm.jə.leɪt/,"Kích thích, khuyến khích.
=to make something develop or become more active; to encourage something",The exhibition has [stimulated] interest in her work.
The article can be used to [stimulate] discussion among students.
a government package designed to [stimulate] economic growth,"
",[sound:stimulate_uk.mp3],[sound:a_government_package_designed_to_stimulate_economic_growth_us.mp3]
stimulating,(adj),/ˈstɪm.jə.leɪ.tɪŋ/,"Kích thích, khuyến khích.
=full of interesting or exciting ideas; making people feel enthusiastic [synonym] inspiring","The college offers a challenging and [stimulating] environment in which to study.
The classes look attractive and [stimulating].
Anna the barrister in full [stimulating] flow, encouraging debate, challenging assumptions.","
",[sound:stimulating_uk.mp3],"[sound:Anna_the_barrister_in_full_stimulating_flow,_encouraging_debate,_challenging_assumptions._us.mp3]"
stimulus,(n),/ˈstɪm.jə.ləs/,"Sự kích thích; tác dụng kích khích
=something that produces a reaction in a human, an animal or a plant","sensory/verbal/visual [stimuli]
The animals were conditioned to respond to auditory [stimuli] (= sounds).
The brain was no longer responding to the [stimuli] of shocks, commands, smells, noises, pressures, pains.","
",[sound:stimulus_uk.mp3],"[sound:The_brain_was_no_longer_responding_to_the_stimuli_of_shocks,_commands,_smells,_noises,_pressures,_pains._us.mp3]"
storytelling,(n),/ˈstɔː.riˌtel.ɪŋ/,"nghệ thuật kể chuyện
=the art of telling stories","The celebration will include dance, song, and [storytelling]
She has a gift for [storytelling]
[storytelling] sessions","
",[sound:storytelling_uk.mp3],[sound:storytelling_sessions_us.mp3]