herb,(n),/hɜːb/,"cỏ làm thuốc, dược thảo =a plant whose leaves, flowers or seeds are used to flavour food, in medicines or for their pleasant smell.","Basil, oregano, thyme, and rosemary are all [herbs].
A large range of [herbs] and spices are used in South Asian cooking.
Mash the potatoes and then mix in the butter and [herbs].","",[sound:herb_uk.mp3],[sound:Mash_the_potatoes_and_then_mix_in_the_butter_and_herbs._us.mp3] herbal,(adj),/ˈhɜː.bəl/,"(Thuộc) Cỏ, (thuộc) cây thảo. =relating to or made from herbs",[herbal] tea
[herbal] cigarettes/remedies
Do no take this herb or other [herbal] remedies without first speaking to your health provider.,"",[sound:herbal_uk.mp3],[sound:Do_no_take_this_herb_or_other_herbal_remedies_without_first_speaking_to_your_health_provider._us.mp3] herbicide,(n),/ˈhɜː.bɪ.saɪd/,"Thuốc diệt cỏ. =a chemical that is used to destroy plants, especially weeds","Farmers sprayed a protected wildflower meadow with [herbicide]
It remains one of the most effective and safest broadleaf [herbicides] available.
If there is anything we can do that will reduce the use of pesticides or [herbicides], it will be good for agriculture.","",[sound:herbicide_uk.mp3],"[sound:If_there_is_anything_we_can_do_that_will_reduce_the_use_of_pesticides_or_herbicides,_it_will_be_good_for_agriculture._us.mp3]" historic,(adj),/hɪˈstɒr.ɪk/,"Có ý nghĩa lịch sử trọng đại =important in history; likely to be thought of as important at some time in the future.","[historic] buildings
a [historic] day/moment
In a [historic] vote, the Church of England decided to allow women to become priests.","",[sound:historic_uk.mp3],"[sound:In_a_historic_vote,_the_Church_of_England_decided_to_allow_women_to_become_priests._us.mp3]" historical,(adj),/hɪˈstɒr.ɪ.kəl/,"Lịch sử, (thuộc) lịch sử; có liên quan đến lịch sử. =connected with the past connected with the study of history",Many important [historical] documents were destroyed when the library was bombed.
She specializes in [historical] novels set in 18th-century England.
She's an avid reader of [historical] novels.,"",[sound:historical_uk.mp3],[sound:She's_an_avid_reader_of_historical_novels._us.mp3] hollow,(adj),/ˈhɒl.əʊ/,"Trống rỗng,rỗng tuếch. =having a hole or empty space inside",The tree trunk was [hollow] inside.
[Hollow] blocks are used because they are lighter.
The [hollow] chocolate egg held a diamond ring.,"",[sound:hollow_uk.mp3],[sound:The_hollow_chocolate_egg_held_a_diamond_ring._us.mp3] hunter-gatherer,(n),/ˌhʌn.təˈɡæð.ər.ər/,"người sống kiểu săn bắn-hái lượm =a member of a society that lives by hunting and collecting wild food, rather than by farming.","The [hunter-gatherer] lifestyle today survives precariously in remote regions
Small, family-based groups came together, forming [hunter-gatherer] tribes.
Unlike their [hunter-gatherer] ancestors, they seemed to sit around drinking all day.","",[sound:hunter-gatherer_uk.mp3],"[sound:Unlike_their_hunter-gatherer_ancestors,_they_seemed_to_sit_around_drinking_all_day._us.mp3]" hygiene,(n),/ˈhaɪ.dʒiːn/,"Vệ sinh. =the degree to which people keep themselves or their environment clean, especially to prevent disease","Poor standards of [hygiene] mean that the disease spreads fast
In the interests of [hygiene], please wash your hands.
He doesn't care much about personal [hygiene].","",[sound:hygiene_uk.mp3],[sound:He_doesn't_care_much_about_personal_hygiene._us.mp3] imminent,(adj),/ˈɪm.ɪ.nənt/,"Sắp xảy ra, (xảy ra) đến nơi. =(especially of something unpleasant) likely to happen very soon.",He gave a dire warning that an earthquake was [imminent].
He warned that an enemy missile attack was [imminent].
A rain storm was [imminent].,"",[sound:imminent_uk.mp3],[sound:A_rain_storm_was_imminent._us.mp3] in advance,(idiom),/ɪn ədˈvɑːns/,"Trước, sớm. =before the time that is expected; before something happens.",a week/month/year [in advance]
The rent is due one month [in advance]
It's cheaper if you book the tickets [in advance],"",[sound:in_advance_uk.mp3],[sound:It's_cheaper_if_you_book_the_tickets_in_advance_us.mp3] infer,(v),/ɪnˈfɜr/,"Suy ra, luận ra; kết luận, đưa đến kết luận. =to form an opinion or guess that something is true because of the information that you have.",I [inferred] from her expression that she wanted to leave
Much of the meaning must be [inferred] from the context.
What do you [infer] from her refusal?,"",[sound:infer_uk.mp3],[sound:What_do_you_infer_from_her_refusal?_us.mp3] inhabit,(v),/ɪnˈhæb.ɪt/,"Ở, sống ở (nơi nào) ((nghĩa đen) & (nghĩa bóng)). =to live in a place.","These remote islands are [inhabited] only by birds.
Russians still regard it as a place [inhabited] by criminals, bears and wolves.
We've gone from being a largely rural society, to one that increasingly [inhabits] cities","",[sound:inhabit_uk.mp3],"[sound:We've_gone_from_being_a_largely_rural_society,_to_one_that_increasingly_inhabits_cities_us.mp3]" initial,(adj),/ɪˈnɪʃ.əl/,"Ban đầu, vào lúc đầu, ở đầu =happening at the beginning; first","in the [initial] stages (= at the beginning) of the campaign
My [initial] reaction was to decline the offer.
She failed her driving test on the [initial] try, but passed the next time.","",[sound:initial_uk.mp3],"[sound:She_failed_her_driving_test_on_the_initial_try,_but_passed_the_next_time._us.mp3]" injured,(adj),/ˈɪn.dʒəd/,"Bị tổn thương, bị làm hại, bị thương. =hurt or physically harmed.","He's still conscious but he's fairly badly [injured]
Luckily, she isn't [injured].
She was told to stay in bed to rest her [injured] back.","",[sound:injured_uk.mp3],[sound:She_was_told_to_stay_in_bed_to_rest_her_injured_back._us.mp3] inn,(n),/ɪn/,"Quán trọ, khách sạn nhỏ (ở nông thôn, thị trấn). =a small hotel, usually in the countryside.","The building was a 16th-century [inn]
We had dinner at the [inn].
We have our choice of lovely motels, hotels, and [inns].","",[sound:inn_uk.mp3],"[sound:We_have_our_choice_of_lovely_motels,_hotels,_and_inns._us.mp3]" innkeeper,(n),/ˈɪnˌkiː.pər/,"chủ quán trọ, chủ khách sạn nhỏ (ở nông thôn, thị trấn). =a person who owns or manages an inn, especially in the past.","A man was sitting there speaking to the [innkeeper], other patrons carried on at their tables.
She left with a wave to the kind [innkeeper] and stepped outside into the morning air.
Not only has she been seen several times, she has even talked to the [innkeepers] and certain guests","",[sound:innkeeper_uk.mp3],"[sound:Not_only_has_she_been_seen_several_times,_she_has_even_talked_to_the_innkeepers_and_certain_guests_us.mp3]" lecture,(n),/ˈlek.tʃər/,"Bài diễn thuyết; bài lên lớp; bài thuyết trình; bài nói chuyện. =a formal talk on a serious subject given to a group of people, especially students.",We went to a [lecture] on Italian art.
Who's giving the [lecture] this afternoon?
In each course there are supporting [lectures] and tutorials,"",[sound:lecture_uk.mp3],[sound:In_each_course_there_are_supporting_lectures_and_tutorials_us.mp3] measurement,(n),/ˈmeʒ.ə.mənt/,"việc đo đạc, phép đo đạc =the act or the process of finding the size, quantity or degree of something.",the metric system of [measurement]
Accurate [measurement] is very important in science.
The test is based on the [measurement] of blood levels,"",[sound:measurement_uk.mp3],[sound:The_test_is_based_on_the_measurement_of_blood_levels_us.mp3] medication,(n),/ˌmed.ɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/,"thuốc, dược phẩm. =a drug or another form of medicine that you take to prevent or to treat an illness","to be on [medication]
Are you currently taking any [medication]?
In the study, patients were taken off their usual [medications].","",[sound:medication_uk.mp3],"[sound:In_the_study,_patients_were_taken_off_their_usual_medications._us.mp3]" memorial,(n),/məˈmɔː.ri.əl/,"Đài kỷ niệm, tượng kỷ niệm; vật kỷ niệm. =an object, often large and made of stone, that has been built to honour a famous person or event",a war [memorial]
The statue was erected as a [memorial] to those who died in the war.
This statue now stands as a [memorial] to one of the city's more traditional achievements.,"",[sound:memorial_uk.mp3],[sound:This_statue_now_stands_as_a_memorial_to_one_of_the_city's_more_traditional_achievements._us.mp3] millennia,(n),/mɪˈlen.i.ə/,"dạng số nhiều của ""millennium"" =plural form of ""millennium"".","For [millennia], it was accepted that the earth was at the centre of the universe
The book is a history of the last two [millennia].
The corpse had lain preserved in the soil for almost two [millennia].","",[sound:millennia_uk.mp3],[sound:The_corpse_had_lain_preserved_in_the_soil_for_almost_two_millennia._us.mp3] millennium,(n),/mɪˈlen.i.əm/,"Thiên niên kỷ, nghìn năm, mười thế kỷ. =a period of 1 000 years.",Imagine what the world will be like at the end of the next [millennium].
The new [millennium] was marked by special awards.
The area has experienced the worst drought in half a [millennium].,"",[sound:millennium_uk.mp3],[sound:The_area_has_experienced_the_worst_drought_in_half_a_millennium._us.mp3] minute,(adj),/maɪˈnjuːt/,"Nhỏ, vụn vặt. Kỹ lưỡng, chi ly, cặn kẽ, tỉ mỉ. =extremely small",a [minute] amount/quantity
I've never seen a man with such tiny hands - they're [minute]!
The documentary showed an eye operation in [minute] detail (= showing every small detail).,"",[sound:minute_uk.mp3],[sound:The_documentary_showed_an_eye_operation_in_minute_detail_._us.mp3] missile,(n),/ˈmɪs.aɪl/,"Tên lửa. =a weapon that is sent through the air and that explodes when it hits the thing that it is aimed at.",nuclear [missiles]
[Missile] attacks on the capital resumed at dawn.
These guns will destroy or disable any incoming [missile].,"",[sound:missile_uk.mp3],[sound:These_guns_will_destroy_or_disable_any_incoming_missile._us.mp3] nostalgia,(n),/nɒˈstæl.dʒə/,"cảm giác bồi hồi, xúc động khi nhớ về những kỷ niệm đẹp trong quá khứ =a feeling of sadness mixed with pleasure and affection when you think of happy times in the past.",a sense/wave/pang of [nostalgia]
She is filled with [nostalgia] for her own college days.
Hearing that song again filled him with [nostalgia].,"",[sound:nostalgia_uk.mp3],[sound:Hearing_that_song_again_filled_him_with_nostalgia._us.mp3] nostalgic,(adj),/nɒˈstæl.dʒɪk/,"cảm thấy/khiến ai đó cảm thấy bồi hồi, xúc động khi nhớ về những kỷ niệm đẹp trong quá khứ =feeling happy and also slightly sad when you think about things that happened in the past.","Talking about our old family holidays has made me feel all [nostalgic].
We'll take a [nostalgic] look at the musical hits of the 60s.
In her art, she said she attempts to evoke the [nostalgic] beauty of another era.","",[sound:nostalgic_uk.mp3],"[sound:In_her_art,_she_said_she_attempts_to_evoke_the_nostalgic_beauty_of_another_era._us.mp3]" observation,(n),/ˌɒb.zəˈveɪ.ʃən/,"Sự quan sát, sự để ý, sự chú ý, sự theo dõi Lời nhận xét, điều quan sát được, điều nhận thấy. =the act of observing something or someone",results based on scientific [observations].
The suspect is being kept under [observation] (= watched closely by the police).
She was brought into hospital for [observation],"",[sound:observation_uk.mp3],[sound:She_was_brought_into_hospital_for_observation_us.mp3] observe,(v),/əbˈzɜːv/,"Quan sát, nhận xét, theo dõi. =to see or notice somebody/something",Have you [observed] any changes lately?
I want you to [observe] all the details.
Children learn by [observing] adults.,"",[sound:observe_uk.mp3],[sound:Children_learn_by_observing_adults._us.mp3] obsessed,(adj),/əbˈsest/,"bị ám ảnh bởi cái gì đấy =unable to stop thinking about something; too interested in or worried about something.",Why are people so [obsessed] with money?.
He's [obsessed] with Barbra Streisand and collects anything and everything connected with her.
Mankind has always been [obsessed] by power.,"",[sound:obsessed_uk.mp3],[sound:Mankind_has_always_been_obsessed_by_power._us.mp3] obsession,(n),/əbˈseʃ.ən/,"Sự ảm ảnh; tình trạng bị ám ảnh Điều ám ảnh. =the state in which a person's mind is completely filled with thoughts of one particular thing or person in a way that is not normal.",He has an [obsession] with cleanliness
Her fear of flying is becoming an [obsession].
I've got a bit of a jewellery [obsession].,"",[sound:obsession_uk.mp3],[sound:I've_got_a_bit_of_a_jewellery_obsession._us.mp3] demolish,(v),/dɪˈmɒl.ɪʃ/,"Phá huỷ; đánh đổ, phá dỡ (nhà cửa, v v ) =to completely destroy a building, especially in order to use the land for something else.",A number of houses were [demolished] so that the supermarket could be built
The factory is due to be [demolished] next year.
Our greenhouse was [demolished] in last night's storm.,"",[sound:demolish_uk.mp3],[sound:Our_greenhouse_was_demolished_in_last_night's_storm._us.mp3] dental,(adj),/ˈden.təl/,"(Thuộc) răng. (Thuộc) nha khoa. =connected with teeth",a [dental] appointment
[dental] records
Have you made an appointment for your next [dental] check-up?,"",[sound:dental_uk.mp3],[sound:Have_you_made_an_appointment_for_your_next_dental_check-up?_us.mp3] dentistry,(n),/ˈden.tɪ.stri/,"Nghề chữa răng, khoa răng. =the medical study of the teeth and mouth.",Where did Dr. Yee study [dentistry]?
I think he does [dentistry] work at least four days a week.
The [dentistry] practiced in a public health setting is very demanding,"",[sound:dentistry_uk.mp3],[sound:The_dentistry_practiced_in_a_public_health_setting_is_very_demanding_us.mp3] determined,(adj),/dɪˈtɜː.mɪnd/,"Nhất định, nhất quyết, quả quyết; kiên quyết. =wanting to do something very much and not allowing anyone or any difficulties to stop you",I'm [determined] to get this piece of work done today.
I'm [determined] to succeed.
She had a [determined] look on her face.,"",[sound:determined_uk.mp3],[sound:She_had_a_determined_look_on_her_face._us.mp3] digital,(adj),/ˈdɪdʒ.ɪ.təl/,"sử dụng công nghệ điện tử =using or relating to electronic signals and computer technology.",a [digital] camera.
a [digital] watch
Social media is an essential tool in a [digital] world.,"",[sound:digital_uk.mp3],[sound:Social_media_is_an_essential_tool_in_a_digital_world._us.mp3] ditch,(n),/dɪtʃ/,"Hào, rãnh, mương. =a long channel dug at the side of a field or road, to hold or take away water.",The car left the road and ended up in a [ditch].
I jumped out and fell into a deep [ditch] by the side of the road
The vehicle hit a [ditch] and turned over on the driver's side,"",[sound:ditch_uk.mp3],[sound:The_vehicle_hit_a_ditch_and_turned_over_on_the_driver's_side_us.mp3] dusk,(n),/dʌsk/,"Lúc chạng vạng, lúc tối nhá nhem. =the time of day when the light has almost gone, but it is not yet dark [synonym] twilight","The street lights go on at [dusk].
I've been on the go from dawn to [dusk].
As [dusk] fell, bats began to fly between the trees.","",[sound:dusk_uk.mp3],"[sound:As_dusk_fell,_bats_began_to_fly_between_the_trees._us.mp3]" engrossed,(adj),/ɪnˈɡrəʊst/,"mê mải đến mức quên cả những thứ xung quanh =so interested or involved in something that you give it all your attention.",She was so [engrossed] by/in the book that she forgot the cookies in the oven.
They were so [engrossed] in/with what they were doing that they didn't hear me come in.
We were [engrossed] in conversation.,"",[sound:engrossed_uk.mp3],[sound:We_were_engrossed_in_conversation._us.mp3] enormous,(adj),/ɪˈnɔː.məs/,"To lớn, khổng lồ. =extremely large [synonym] huge, immense",an [enormous] car/house
He earns an [enormous] salary.
You've been an [enormous] help.,"",[sound:enormous_uk.mp3],[sound:You've_been_an_enormous_help._us.mp3] era,(n),/ˈɪə.rə/,"Thời đại, kỷ nguyên. =a period of time, usually in history, that is different from other periods because of particular characteristics or events.","the Victorian/modern/post-war [era]
When she left the firm, it was the end of an [era] (= things were different after that).
The fall of the Berlin wall marked the end of an [era].","",[sound:era_uk.mp3],[sound:The_fall_of_the_Berlin_wall_marked_the_end_of_an_era._us.mp3] erect,(v),/ɪˈrekt/,"Dựng đứng thẳng, đặt đứng thẳng. Dựng nên, xây dựng ((nghĩa đen) & (nghĩa bóng)). =to build a building, wall, or other structure.",The war memorial was [erected] in 1950.
The soldiers had [erected] barricades to protect themselves.
They decided to [erect] a bridge across the Niagara Gorge.,"",[sound:erect_uk.mp3],[sound:They_decided_to_erect_a_bridge_across_the_Niagara_Gorge._us.mp3] erode,(v),/ɪˈrəʊd/,"Xói mòn, ăn mòn. =to gradually destroy the surface of something through the action of wind, rain, etc ; to be gradually destroyed in this way",The cliff face has been steadily [eroded] by the sea
The rocks have [eroded] away over time.
Wind and rain have [eroded] the statues into shapeless lumps of stone.,"",[sound:erode_uk.mp3],[sound:Wind_and_rain_have_eroded_the_statues_into_shapeless_lumps_of_stone._us.mp3] erosion,(n),/ɪˈrəʊ.ʒən/,"Sự xói mòn, sự ăn mòn =the fact of soil, stone, etc being gradually damaged and removed by the waves, rain, or wind. .","the [erosion] of the coastline by the sea
soil [erosion]
They also made carvings deep, knowing well that [erosion] by wind and water can erase them.","",[sound:erosion_uk.mp3],"[sound:They_also_made_carvings_deep,_knowing_well_that_erosion_by_wind_and_water_can_erase_them._us.mp3]" excavate,(v),/ˈek.skə.veɪt/,"đào, khai quật =to dig in the ground to look for old buildings or objects that have been buried for a long time; to find something by digging in this way.",The site has been [excavated] by archaeologists.
The area has not yet been fully [excavated].
Ice age bones are being [excavated] in the caves.,"",[sound:excavate_uk.mp3],[sound:Ice_age_bones_are_being_excavated_in_the_caves._us.mp3] excavation,(n),/ˌek.skəˈveɪ.ʃən/,"Sự khai quật. =the activity of digging in the ground to look for old buildings or objects that have been buried for a long time.",Further archaeological [excavations] are now being carried out.
She has taken part in several [excavations] of Roman settlements across Europe.
Three skulls and one full skeleton were discovered during the [excavation] of an Egyptian tomb.,"",[sound:excavation_uk.mp3],[sound:Three_skulls_and_one_full_skeleton_were_discovered_during_the_excavation_of_an_Egyptian_tomb._us.mp3] excess,(n),/ɪkˈses/,"Sự vượt quá giới hạn, sự quá mức; sự vượt, sự hơn. Số lượng vượt quá, số lượng hơn, thừa ra, số dôi; độ dôi. =more than is necessary, reasonable or acceptable",An [excess] of enthusiasm is not always a good thing.
They both eat to [excess] (= too much).
An [excess] of water causes the plant's roots to rot.,"",[sound:excess_uk.mp3],[sound:An_excess_of_water_causes_the_plant's_roots_to_rot._us.mp3] extract,(v),/ɪkˈstrækt/,"lấy ra, rút ra =to remove or obtain a substance from something",a machine that [extracts] excess moisture from the air
to [extract] essential oils from plants
The tooth was eventually [extracted].,"",[sound:extract_uk.mp3],[sound:The_tooth_was_eventually_extracted._us.mp3] fertile,(adj),/ˈfɜː.taɪl/,"Tốt, màu mỡ (đất). =(of land or soil) that plants grow well in","In order to turn the deserts into [fertile] and productive land, engineers built an 800-mile canal.
Organic farmers don't put chemicals into the soil, but keep it [fertile] by growing clover and adding manure.
The corn grows waist-high in these [fertile] fields.","",[sound:fertile_uk.mp3],[sound:The_corn_grows_waist-high_in_these_fertile_fields._us.mp3] firm,(n),/fɜːm/,"Hãng, công ty. =a business or company",She hired a [firm] of private detectives to follow him
She set up her own software [firm].
She's just started working for an accounting [firm].,"",[sound:firm_uk.mp3],[sound:She's_just_started_working_for_an_accounting_firm._us.mp3] flaunt,(v),/flɔːnt/,"Khoe khoang, phô trương, chưng diện. =to show something you are proud of to other people, in order to impress them",He's got a lot of money but he doesn't [flaunt] it.
Newly rich consumers eager to [flaunt] their prosperity
He [flaunts] his riches like everyone in the business,"",[sound:flaunt_uk.mp3],[sound:He_flaunts_his_riches_like_everyone_in_the_business_us.mp3] foliage,(n),/ˈfəʊ.li.ɪdʒ/,"(Thực vật học) Tán lá, vòm lá. =the leaves of a tree or plant; leaves and branches together","The dense [foliage] overhead almost blocked out the sun.
Dense [foliage] blocked the path.
The green [foliage] bent deep towards the ground, out of respect for the snow.","",[sound:foliage_uk.mp3],"[sound:The_green_foliage_bent_deep_towards_the_ground,_out_of_respect_for_the_snow._us.mp3]" following,(adj),/ˈfɒləʊɪŋ/,"Tiếp theo, sau đó, sau đây. =next in time. that is/are going to be mentioned next","They arrived on Monday evening and we got there the [following] day
Answer the [following] questions.
The [following] items were found – a ring, a wallet, and a watch.","",[sound:following_uk.mp3],"[sound:The_following_items_were_found_–_a_ring,_a_wallet,_and_a_watch._us.mp3]" forefront,(n),/ˈfɔː.frʌnt/,"ở vị trí hàng đầu =in an important or leading position in a particular group or activity",His team is at the [forefront] of scientific research into vaccines
Women have always been at the [forefront] of the Green movement.
She was in the [forefront] on many social issues of her day.,"",[sound:forefront_uk.mp3],[sound:She_was_in_the_forefront_on_many_social_issues_of_her_day._us.mp3] formerly,(adv),/ˈfɔː.mə.li/,"Trước đây, thuở xưa. =in the past.",The European Union was [formerly] called the European Community
I learnt that the house had [formerly] been an inn.
The house was [formerly] owned by the local council.,"",[sound:formerly_uk.mp3],[sound:The_house_was_formerly_owned_by_the_local_council._us.mp3] fracture,(v),/ˈfræk.tʃər/,"Bẻ gây, làm gây, làm đứt đoạn =break or crack",A [fractured] pipe at a steelworks has leaked 20 tons of oil into the Severn estuary.
She [fractured] her skull in the accident.
This mineral [fractures] along straight lines.,"",[sound:fracture_uk.mp3],[sound:This_mineral_fractures_along_straight_lines._us.mp3] frenzy,(n),/ˈfren.zi/,"sự điên cuồng, sự hỗn loạn =a state of great activity and strong emotion that is often violent or frightening and not under control.",in a [frenzy] of activity/excitement/violence
The speaker worked the crowd up into a [frenzy].
There was a [frenzy] of activity in the financial markets yesterday.,"",[sound:frenzy_uk.mp3],[sound:There_was_a_frenzy_of_activity_in_the_financial_markets_yesterday._us.mp3] gaze,(v),/ɡeɪz/,"nhìn chăm chú =to look at something or someone for a long time, especially in surprise or admiration, or because you are thinking about something else","Annette [gazed] admiringly at Warren as he spoke.
He spends hours [gazing] out of the window when he should be working.
I took my chair to the open corridor and sat there with my book, [gazing] at the sunset.","",[sound:gaze_uk.mp3],"[sound:I_took_my_chair_to_the_open_corridor_and_sat_there_with_my_book,_gazing_at_the_sunset._us.mp3]" generation,(n),/ˌdʒɛn.əˈreɪ.ʃən/,"Thế hệ, đời. =all the people who were born at about the same time","The younger [generation] smokes less than their parents did
There were at least three [generations] - grandparents, parents and children - at the wedding
It's our duty to preserve the planet for future [generations]","",[sound:generation_uk.mp3],[sound:It's_our_duty_to_preserve_the_planet_for_future_generations_us.mp3] give way to,(collocation),/ɡɪv weɪ tuː/,"nhường chỗ cho cái gì đó bị cái gì đó thay thế =to be replaced by something, especially because it is better, cheaper, easier, etc","In some areas, modern intensive farming is [giving way to] the re-introduction of traditional methods.
The last houses [give way to] soybean fields.
You must [give way to] any pedestrians on the crossing","",[sound:give_way_to_uk.mp3],[sound:You_must_give_way_to_any_pedestrians_on_the_crossing_us.mp3] halt,(v),/hɔːlt/,"Cho dừng lại; bắt dừng lại. Dừng lại. =to stop; to make somebody/something stop","[Halt]! called the guard. ""You can't go any further without a permit.""
Security forces [halted] the demonstrators by blocking the road.
Production has [halted] at all of the company's factories because of the pay dispute.","",[sound:halt_uk.mp3],[sound:Production_has_halted_at_all_of_the_company's_factories_because_of_the_pay_dispute._us.mp3]