field,(n),/fiːld/,"Lĩnh vực (hoạt động), phạm vi (nghiên cứu)
=a particular subject or activity that somebody works in or is interested in [synonym] area",famous in the [field] of music
I enjoy meeting people in other [fields] of business.
We talked to professionals in various [fields],"
",[sound:field_uk.mp3],[sound:We_talked_to_professionals_in_various_fields_us.mp3]
funding,(n),/ˈfʌn.dɪŋ/,"vốn, trợ cấp
=money for a particular purpose; the act of providing money for such a purpose.",There have been large cuts in government [funding] for scientific research.
[Funding] for the project was provided by the Housing Corporation
The group has also secured [funding] to provide a major new project for artists,"
",[sound:funding_uk.mp3],[sound:The_group_has_also_secured_funding_to_provide_a_major_new_project_for_artists_us.mp3]
geographer,(n),/dʒiˈɒɡrəfə/,"Nhà địa lý.
=a person who studies geography; an expert in geography.","The essays are the individual or collaborative work of 21 academics from a variety of disciplines, mainly [geographers].
She was also a member of the Society of Women [Geographers]
[Geographers] study the configuration of the mountains","
",[sound:geographer_uk.mp3],[sound:Geographers_study_the_configuration_of_the_mountains_us.mp3]
geographical,(adj),/ˌdʒiəˈɡræfɪkəl/,"(Thuộc) Địa lý.
=relating to geography, or to the geography of a particular area or place.","a [geographical] region
[geographical] features
His first [geographical] paper, on Pontefract, was published in 1925.","
",[sound:geographical_uk.mp3],"[sound:His_first_geographical_paper,_on_Pontefract,_was_published_in_1925._us.mp3]"
geography,(n),/dʒiˈɒɡrəfi/,"địa lý học
=the scientific study of the earth's surface, physical features, divisions, products, population, etc","a [geography] lesson/department/teacher/textbook
a degree in [geography]
He studied languages and [geography], developing a keen interest in other cultures.","
",[sound:geography_uk.mp3],"[sound:He_studied_languages_and_geography,_developing_a_keen_interest_in_other_cultures._us.mp3]"
geological,(adj),/ˌdʒi.əˈlɒdʒ.ɪ.kəl/,"(thuộc) Địa chất.
=relating to geology, or to the geology of a particular area or place.",a [geological] survey/map
the complex [geological] structure of the region
The mines had been closed down following a [geological] survey,"
",[sound:geological_uk.mp3],[sound:The_mines_had_been_closed_down_following_a_geological_survey_us.mp3]
geologist,(n),/dʒiˈɒl.ə.dʒɪst/,"Nhà địa chất.
=a scientist who studies geology.","[Geologists] say the fields off the island contain 480 billion cubic meters of gas
The [geologist] found many uncovered fossils in the valley
He was a [geologist], rated by his cronies as the best in the business","
",[sound:geologist_uk.mp3],"[sound:He_was_a_geologist,_rated_by_his_cronies_as_the_best_in_the_business_us.mp3]"
geology,(n),/dʒiˈɒl.ə.dʒi/,"địa chất học
=the study of the rocks and similar substances that make up the earth's surface.","a [geology] professor/student/class/department
In the natural sciences, biology and [geology] should be emphasized
Studying [geology] can help teach us the history of the land.","
",[sound:geology_uk.mp3],[sound:Studying_geology_can_help_teach_us_the_history_of_the_land._us.mp3]
grade,(n),/ɡreɪd/,"Lớp, cấp học
=one of the levels in a school with children of similar age.",Sam is in (the) second [grade].
Students in higher [grades] scored better than students in lower grades.
It gives home computers to students in the 3rd [grade] and up.,"
",[sound:grade_uk.mp3],[sound:It_gives_home_computers_to_students_in_the_3rd_grade_and_up._us.mp3]
grant,(n),/ɡrɑːnt/,"trợ cấp, đặc biệt là trợ cấp từ chính phủ
=an amount of money given especially by the government to a person or organization for a special purpose. T",a student/research [grant]
a local authority/government [grant]
They gave/awarded her a [grant] to study abroad for one year.,"
",[sound:grant_uk.mp3],[sound:They_gave_awarded_her_a_grant_to_study_abroad_for_one_year._us.mp3]
illegal,(adj),/ɪˈliːɡəl/,"Không hợp pháp, bất hợp pháp, trái luật.
=not allowed by the law.",It's [illegal] to drive through a red light.
a campaign to stop the [illegal] sale of cigarettes to children under 16
The rules make it [illegal] to use a mobile device while driving,"
",[sound:illegal_uk.mp3],[sound:The_rules_make_it_illegal_to_use_a_mobile_device_while_driving_us.mp3]
irrelevant,(adj),/ɪˈrel.ə.vənt/,"không liên quan (đến vấn đề đang bàn luận), không quan trọng
=not related to what is being discussed or considered and therefore not important",These documents are largely [irrelevant] to the present investigation.
Making a large profit is [irrelevant] to us - the important thing is to make the book available to the largest possible audience.
The Tories are totally [irrelevant] to this whole issue,"
",[sound:irrelevant_uk.mp3],[sound:The_Tories_are_totally_irrelevant_to_this_whole_issue_us.mp3]
journalism,(n),/ˈdʒɜː.nə.lɪ.zəm/,"Nghề làm báo, nghề viết báo.
=the work of collecting, writing, and publishing news stories and articles in newspapers and magazines or broadcasting them on the radio and television.",My son's planning to go into [journalism].
She had begun a career in [journalism]
I took it as a sign that he was ready to retire from his career in [journalism],"
",[sound:journalism_uk.mp3],[sound:I_took_it_as_a_sign_that_he_was_ready_to_retire_from_his_career_in_journalism_us.mp3]
journalist,(n),/ˈdʒɜː.nə.lɪst/,"Nhà báo.
=a person whose job is to collect and write news stories for newspapers, magazines, radio or television.","The [journalist] asked the minister how he viewed recent events.
He was a seasoned TV [journalist]
As well as a musician and poet he is a [journalist], broadcaster and commentator","
",[sound:journalist_uk.mp3],"[sound:As_well_as_a_musician_and_poet_he_is_a_journalist,_broadcaster_and_commentator_us.mp3]"
journalistic,(adj),/ˌdʒɜː.nəˈlɪs.tɪk/,"(liên quan đến) Báo chí; (liên quan đến) nghề nhà báo.
=connected with the work of a journalist.",[journalistic] skills
his [journalistic] background
Brian started his [journalistic] career with the Northern Echo,"
",[sound:journalistic_uk.mp3],[sound:Brian_started_his_journalistic_career_with_the_Northern_Echo_us.mp3]
junior,(adj),/ˈdʒuː.ni.ər/,"Ít tuổi hơn; ít thâm niên hơn; ở cấp dưới.
=low or lower in rank ; younger.","[junior] employees
At 11, she became the youngest Belgian [junior] champion
Part of my function is to supervise those [junior] to me","
",[sound:junior_uk.mp3],[sound:Part_of_my_function_is_to_supervise_those_junior_to_me_us.mp3]
kindergarten,(n),/ˈkɪn.dəˌɡɑː.tən/,"Lớp mẫu giáo, vườn trẻ.
=the first year of school, for children aged five ( =a nursery school).","Callie will start [kindergarten] in September.
On the weekdays when I drop off my daughter at [kindergarten], I will make breakfast for her
She qualified as a [kindergarten] teacher","
",[sound:kindergarten_uk.mp3],[sound:She_qualified_as_a_kindergarten_teacher_us.mp3]
lawyer,(n),/ˈlɔɪ.ər/,"Luật sư, Luật gia.
=a person who is trained and qualified to advise people about the law and to represent them in court, and to write legal documents.","I want to see my [lawyer] before I say anything.
Following his arrest, he demanded to see his [lawyer] before making any statement
He is a trial [lawyer] specializing in industrial injuries cases.","
",[sound:lawyer_uk.mp3],[sound:He_is_a_trial_lawyer_specializing_in_industrial_injuries_cases._us.mp3]
lecturer,(n),/ˈlek.tʃər.ər/,"giảng viên đại học
=a person who teaches at a university or college",He's a [lecturer] in French at Oxford.
He was also appointed honorary [lecturer] in clinical medicine.
The [lecturers] provide teaching materials in written and audio form.,"
",[sound:lecturer_uk.mp3],[sound:The_lecturers_provide_teaching_materials_in_written_and_audio_form._us.mp3]
legal,(adj),/ˈliːɡəl/,"Hợp pháp, theo pháp luật.
=connected with the law (liên quan đến) pháp luật. allowed or required by law",the [legal] profession/system
to take/seek [legal] advice
Is abortion [legal] in your country?,"
",[sound:legal_uk.mp3],[sound:Is_abortion_legal_in_your_country?_us.mp3]
linguist,(n),/ˈlɪŋ.ɡwɪst/,"Nhà ngôn ngữ học, người biết nhiều thứ tiếng.
=someone who studies foreign languages or can speak them very well, or someone who teaches or studies linguistics.","She's an excellent [linguist].
I'm afraid I'm no [linguist] (= I find foreign languages difficult).
She was a natural [linguist] and learnt Latin, Italian and English and studied their literatures.","
",[sound:linguist_uk.mp3],"[sound:She_was_a_natural_linguist_and_learnt_Latin,_Italian_and_English_and_studied_their_literatures._us.mp3]"
linguistic,(adj),/lɪŋˈɡwɪs.tɪk/,"(Thuộc) Ngôn ngữ, (thuộc) ngôn ngữ học.
=connected with language or the study of language.","I'm particularly interested in the [linguistic] development of young children.
a child's [linguistic] ability
Intelligence is all of our ability, from mathematical to [linguistic] to musical to artistic","
",[sound:linguistic_uk.mp3],"[sound:Intelligence_is_all_of_our_ability,_from_mathematical_to_linguistic_to_musical_to_artistic_us.mp3]"
literature,(n),/ˈlɪt.ər.ə.tʃər/,"Tài liệu (về một vấn đề hoặc một bộ môn khoa học).
=all the information relating to a subject, especially information written by experts.",It's important to keep up-to-date with the [literature] in your field.
There is very little [literature] on the disease.
It is certainly true that the published [literature] on the subject is well surveyed.,"
",[sound:literature_uk.mp3],[sound:It_is_certainly_true_that_the_published_literature_on_the_subject_is_well_surveyed._us.mp3]
master's,(n),/ˌmɑː.stəz/,"bằng thạc sĩ (học vị cấp cho người tốt nghiệp cao học)
=a second university degree.","He has a [Master's] in Business Administration
I attended Oxford, and graduated with a [master's] degree in liberal arts.
So he became a full-time student to get a [master's] degree in finance","
",[sound:master's_uk.mp3],[sound:So_he_became_a_full-time_student_to_get_a_master's_degree_in_finance_us.mp3]
mathematical,(adj),/ˌmæθəˈmætɪkəl/,"liên quan đến toán học
=connected with or involving mathematics","[mathematical] calculations/problems/models
to assess children's [mathematical] ability
His [mathematical] work concentrates on set theory, where his concern is the nature of a set.","
",[sound:mathematical_uk.mp3],"[sound:His_mathematical_work_concentrates_on_set_theory,_where_his_concern_is_the_nature_of_a_set._us.mp3]"
mathematician,(n),/ˌmæθ.məˈtɪʃ.ən/,"Nhà toán học
=someone who studies, teaches, or is an expert in mathematics.",one of the greatest [mathematicians] of all time
So how do [mathematicians] solve these complicated differential equations?
The book was written for pupils who love mathematics and want to become [mathematicians],"
",[sound:mathematician_uk.mp3],[sound:The_book_was_written_for_pupils_who_love_mathematics_and_want_to_become_mathematicians_us.mp3]
mathematics,(n),/ˌmæθəˈmætɪks/,"toán học
=the study of numbers, shapes, and space using reason and usually a special system of symbols and rules for organizing them","the school [mathematics] curriculum
He wrote on the history of mathematics and the philosophy of [mathematics] and science
For example, in the history of [mathematics], the concept of zero is rather late.","
",[sound:mathematics_uk.mp3],"[sound:For_example,_in_the_history_of_mathematics,_the_concept_of_zero_is_rather_late._us.mp3]"
mixed,(adj),/mɪkst/,"cho cả nam lẫn nữ
=for both males and females.",Our children go to a [mixed] school.
She also achieved a silver medal in the [mixed] team randori.
I believe it is the only sport designed for [mixed] teams.,"
",[sound:mixed_uk.mp3],[sound:I_believe_it_is_the_only_sport_designed_for_mixed_teams._us.mp3]
narrow,(v),/ˈnær.əʊ/,"thu hẹp danh sách (bằng cách loại bỏ những thứ không quan trọng, không phù hợp)
=to make a number or list of things smaller, by removing the things that are least important, necessary, or suitable.",We [narrowed] the list of candidates down from ten to three.
The retailer's loss [narrowed] to $3 million from $10 million a year earlier.
The gap between the sexes is [narrowing],"
",[sound:narrow_uk.mp3],[sound:The_gap_between_the_sexes_is_narrowing_us.mp3]
nursery,(n),/ˈnɜː.sər.i/,"Nhà trẻ
=a place where young children and babies are taken care of while their parents are at work.","Her youngest child is at [nursery] now.
The children are at [nursery] three days a week.
Until he stared school at Easter, my 5 year old son attended a local day [nursery].","
",[sound:nursery_uk.mp3],"[sound:Until_he_stared_school_at_Easter,_my_5_year_old_son_attended_a_local_day_nursery._us.mp3]"